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Anonymous users2024-02-12Summary: Because the society was corrupt and incompetent by the Qing Dynasty at that time, the Western powers took the opportunity to set off a frenzy of aggression against China, the national crisis in China became increasingly serious, and the crisis of feudal rule also deepened step by step, and the advanced Chinese began to explore the question of what road to use to save China.
The exploration of modernization is the process of modern progressive Chinese learning from the West, from the foreign affairs movement.
Learn the technique and get to the law.
and the Xinhai Revolution learning system, and then to the New Culture Movement.
Learn about ideology and culture. It includes economic industrialization, political uproar, democratization, rule of law, ideological and cultural modernization, and advancement. From economic change to political change to ideological and cultural change, it has progressed step by step, from the surface to the cover, and gradually deepened.
Explore Modernized Content:"Self-improvement" in the early stage: the establishment of military industries: Anqing Arsenal Institute, Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau, Fuzhou Shipbuilding Bureau, Tianjin Machinery Manufacturing Bureau.
Later "Seeking Wealth": Founding of Civil Industry: Steamship China Merchants Bureau.
Kaiping Coal Mine, Hanyang Iron Works, Hubei Weaving Layout.
Founded the modern navy: Beiyang Naval Division.
Nanyang Naval Division, Fujian Naval Division.
Establishment of modern education: Establishment of the Jingshi Tongwen Museum.
Sending international students abroad.
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Anonymous users2024-02-11Because China was poor and backward at that time, people with lofty ideals used various methods and carried out various experiments to seek a way to become rich and strong.
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Anonymous users2024-02-10The reason why the advanced Chinese in modern times frequently explore modernization is the Chinese desire to complete national independence and make the country rich and strong.
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Anonymous users2024-02-09The process of China's modernization has three stages: learning Western military artifacts (production technology, i.e., the Westernization Movement), to learning the Western political system (Wuxu Reform and the Xinhai Revolution), and then to learning Western ideology and culture (New Culture Movement). It has been launched in an all-round way in the economic, political, and cultural fields and gradually carried out its development. It is a process of gradual deepening from appearance to essence.
2. The process of China's modernization was carried out under the aggression of foreign powers, which was very tortuous and difficult.
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Anonymous users2024-02-08Voltaic locustIn order to realize the dream of "having a Western democratic system", people with lofty ideals in modern China have carried out the following explorations:
The Westernization Movement, the Wuxu Reform (Hundred Days Restoration), and the Xinhai Revolution. The most outstanding result of these explorations was that the Xinhai Revolution overthrew the rule of the Qing Dynasty, put an end to the feudal system, established a bourgeois regime after renting out, and made the idea of democracy and republic deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.
The Westernization Movement opened the way for China's modernization;
The Wuxu Reform Law played a role in ideological enlightenment and accelerated the process of China's modernization.
The Xinhai Revolution overturned the rule of the Qing Dynasty and put an end to China's 2,000-year-old feudal monarchy, making the concept of a democratic republic deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, but it did not complete the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal task.
The fact that the Olympic Games were held in a socialist country for the first time shows that China has taken the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics in accordance with its own national conditions, has taken economic construction as the central task, persisted in reform and opening up, and has occupied a place in the international community.
Well. China's modern history is a history of humiliation and glory, a history of unremitting struggle of the Chinese people, and countless heroes and deeds have emerged. After the Opium War, the West knocked on the door of ancient China with its strong ships and artillery, and since then China has gradually degenerated into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, and the Chinese people have begun an unyielding struggle against foreign invaders. >>>More
In 1840, the First Opium War.
The Opium War is modern Chinese history. >>>More
1. Greatest merit: Overthrew the rule of the Qing Dynasty, ended China's feudal imperial system for more than 2,000 years, and made the concept of democracy and republic deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. It dealt a heavy blow to the aggressive forces of imperialism and created conditions for the development of national capitalism. >>>More
China's modern history is a history of humiliation full of disasters, backwardness, and beatings, and a history of exploration Chinese the people to explore the road to national salvation and realize freedom and democracy.