Freshman year, History, Modern Chinese History, Homework Problems.

1. Greatest merit: Overthrew the rule of the Qing Dynasty, ended China's feudal imperial system for more than 2,000 years, and made the concept of democracy and republic deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. It dealt a heavy blow to the aggressive forces of imperialism and created conditions for the development of national capitalism.

Reasons for the failure: The weakness and compromise of the bourgeoisie, the failure to accomplish the tasks of the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal democratic revolution, and the nature of China's semi-colonial and semi-feudal society has not been completely changed.

3. Establish a modern military industry, a modern civilian industry, a modern navy, and a modern education.

Lesson: The root cause of China's backwardness is the decadent feudal system, and if we do not change the system, we only learn technology and develop our military and economy, and we will inevitably fail.

4. Reason: Rush to achieve. The masses of the people were not widely mobilized. did not hold real power, relying only on a puppet emperor. The compromise and concession of the reformers.

Enlightenment: The Wuxu Reform Law is a bourgeois reform movement, and it will not work in China.

History exam papers are generally presented in chronological order, so modern Chinese history is generally the second-to-last and third questions.

There are 6 questions in total, which is really enough.

Homework really shouldn't be asked. I'll talk about it in block letters.

1.The significance is that for the first time in 100 years, China has completely defeated foreign invaders, which has greatly enhanced its national self-confidence and international status.

Status: China occupies a major position in the anti-fascist war. Purpose: The Chinese battlefield contained 70% of Japan's forces. It played a huge and irreplaceable role in the victory of the anti-fascist war.

2.After the founding of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese revolution took on a completely new look. It represents the working class as the most revolutionary class in China. The new democratic revolution led by it is the inevitable way to save China.

3.Other plans that have been seen are not in line with China's national conditions. The plan put forward by the Communist Party of China for the founding of the country represents the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the Chinese people, so it is the common choice of the people of the whole country.

4.The leading class is different, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was led by the peasant class, the peasant class has inherent limitations and is destined not to save China, the CCP's countryside surrounds the cities, it is led by the proletariat, it is an advanced class, and it is the most revolutionary class. It not only relied on the peasants, it united all the classes in China that could be united.

The victory of the revolution was achieved.

5.Maybe you've made a typo in this question. Evaluation is a verb. How can international political economy evaluate China's revolution and construction? Only people can judge something. You add.

6.The main reason is the aggression of foreign powers against China.

4.The same reliance on Chinese peasants, why Hong Xiuquan's Taiping Heavenly Kingdom failed: 1) The corruption of the social system, the main reason. 2) Backwardness of science and technology.

Has the New Democratic Revolution led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) led by the armed seizure of power from the countryside around the cities victorious? 1) The victory of the Chinese revolution was, first of all, with the leadership of the Chinese workers' vanguard --- the Communist Party of China. 2) Oppressed by imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism, it embarked on a great era of anti-imperialist, anti-feudal and anti-bureaucratic capitalism.

3) The victory of the Chinese revolution was widely supported by international communism and the masses of the people.

I've seen it too lazy, I've never seen it so lazy, and I even took a screenshot of the question.

The main contradictions in modern Chinese society are:

The contradiction between foreign capitalism and the Chinese nation.

The contradiction between feudalism and the masses of the people.

The Chinese nation is faced with two major tasks: one is to seek national independence and the people's liberation, and the other is to achieve national prosperity and common prosperity for the people.

The relationship between the two is different: the main body and content are different, the former wants to change the status and situation of the oppressed nation and the people being exploited, fundamentally overthrow the semi-colonial and semi-feudal social ruling order, and solve the problem of production relations. The latter is to change the status and state of modern China's economic, cultural, and social backwardness, to fully develop modern national industry and commerce, and to solve the problem of productive forces.

The victory of the CA Liberation War marked the victory of China's New People's Revolution.

d. The three major transformations of socialism marked the beginning of China's entry into the primary stage of socialism, and the Xinhai Revolution overthrew feudal rule.

That's why I think C

aIt marks the great victory of China's new democratic revolution.

a, first of all, excluding d, the social nature of China after the three major transformations can be said to be socialism. Then exclude C, which is too general. A and B obviously choose A.

A The founding of the People's Republic of China marked the complete end of the reactionary rule of imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism over the Chinese people. Since then, the Chinese have become the true masters of Chinese society. Since then, China has moved from a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society to a new democratic society and has made a transition to a socialist society.

A can do this problem with elimination, B is right, but obviously it doesn't match the topic! What is the meaning of the question? c also doesn't make sense!

As for D, entering the primary stage of socialism is after the three major transformations, and it is obviously not! Therefore, it is a sign of the victory of new democracy!

c, Wuchang Uprising.

After the failure of the Huanghuagang Uprising, there was the Wuchang Uprising, which opened the prelude to the Xinhai Revolution.

Pu Yi abdicated in 1912, but by that time the Qing Dynasty had long since died in name only.

The Baolu Movement was the fuse of the Wuchang Uprising, because of the Baolu Movement, the Qing court sent a large number of troops from Lianghu to Sichuan to suppress it, resulting in the emptiness of troops in the Lianghu area, and the Wuchang Uprising could be victorious.

Thank you, please give points.

I think it's the last answer, I don't know what you think.

The Westernists initiated the Westernization Movement, which was the beginning of China's modernization.

Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao and others' "Wuxu Reform" is China's enlightenment movement, the "New Culture Movement" initiated by Hu Shi, Cai Yuanpei and others, the liberation of people's minds, Sun Yat-sen and others launched the "Xinhai Revolution", overthrew the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty, the May Fourth Movement, and the dividing line between China's old and new democratic revolutions.

Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu, communism spread in China.

The Westernization Movement was a means of saving the country carried out by some insightful people in China at that time. Since then, the Chinese have begun to consciously understand the outside world, and finally achieved partial emancipation of their minds.

Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao changed the law.

Li Hongzhang founded the Beiyang Naval Division.

Jangzhidong established the Hanyang Arsenal.

Sun Yat-sen embarked on the road of capitalist salvation.

The development of two bombs and one satellite and hybrid rice, as well as Shenzhou 5, 6, and 7, as well as networks, satellites, etc