Ask the children who know high school history to help me tell us what you think about British democr

British democracy is one of the typical representative forms of democracies in the world, specifically the cabinet system, the queen is the nominal head of state, and the power of the state is mainly concentrated in the hands of the inner one, and the inner one is the prime minister's responsibility system. However, there is still a little difference between the British prime minister and the cabinet system of some other countries, Britain is the first to hold a parliamentary election, and the largest party in parliament is elected as the prime minister, in the 20th century, the British are mainly the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party take turns in power, and the rise of the Labour Party in the 21st century has more competition.

Britain is a typical Western democracy, but its democratic system is designed to be unique, with a constitutional monarchy, a parliamentary cabinet system, and a two-party system forming the three pillars of the system. Specifically, the constitutional monarchy is the external framework of the system, and although it has little practical significance at the level of power operation, it plays a role in the spiritual bond that unites the strength of the nation. It is not only the political result of the compromise of various factions in the course of British historical development, but also the cultural result of the British people's worship of the aristocratic class, so it shows the unique British gentleman's style of British democracy as a whole.

The parliamentary cabinet system with the lower house as the core operates under the framework of the monarchy through the "Cabinet of His Majesty the King", which is the concrete practice of modern democratic theory in Britain, and provides an institutional possibility for bourgeois political parties to legally hold power and safeguard themselves and the public interest, but its existence and stable operation are based on the British two-party system of two-party checks and balances in a gradualist way of behavior. Through rational competition and gradual reform in the House of Commons, especially the role of the "loyal opposition", the British democracy that pursues the principle of "parliamentary supremacy" has truly achieved checks and balances among the three powers, and at the same time has not led to serious political turmoil, and has effectively ensured the effectiveness of the political management and social service process. It can be seen that the three pillars of the British democratic system are actually a closely linked and complete system, and the three are interlinked and mutually influencing each other under the aggregation of the unique culture of the British nation, which is not only a landmark achievement of British political modernization, but also an important driving force in the entire process of British modernization.

The main thing is the separation of powers, but it is different from the United States.

The year after the coup d'état of 1688, the Bill of Rights was promulgated.

United Kingdom: Constitutional Monarchy;

The king and queen are the head of state, the representative of the country's external activities, and the spiritual leader of the country's people, but she does not have political leadership and cannot be appointed or dismissed. However, the Prime Minister is formally subject to the authorization of the King and the Queen.

The head of politics is the prime minister.

The Cabinet and the Prime Minister advance and retreat together.

Personally, I think the parliamentary constitutional monarchy in the UK is better than the American one. The U.S. has cumbersome institutions, and many people can't do things freely.

All in all, it seems to me that the British way of implementing democracy is the most successful, least ill and least costly model of smooth evolution in the world. Democracy represents a new way of life and way of thinking, which is almost impossible to introduce in a "liberating" way through a popular revolution, as the French Revolution amply demonstrated. The American Revolutionary War actually had nothing to do with "democratic liberation" The people of the 13 North American states originally lived in democratic self-government.

Given the history of the world, the British model seems to be the wisest one. However, this requires a high degree of political wisdom, especially a willingness and a willingness to compromise, which unfortunately happens to be a national shortage.

The merchant class defeated the landlord class and became the administrators of public power.

Power is used by the people, feelings are related to the people, and benefits are sought by the people.

Contents: The head of state is the king, hereditary for life, the parliament holds the legislative, judicial, military, financial power, etc., and the center of power is in the parliament.

Significance: It marks the establishment of a parliamentary constitutional monarchy in the United Kingdom.

2. United States: Constitution of 1787.

Contents: The head of state is indirectly elected**, with a term of office of four years and two consecutive terms, and holds executive power; Congress holds the legislative power; The Supreme Court holds the judicial power, and the center of power is **.

Significance: It marks the establishment of the American republic.

3. France: Constitution of the French Third Republic in 1875.

Contents: The Führer is elected by the Joint Parliament of the Senate and the House of Representatives**, and is re-elected for a term of 7 years; The Parliament is composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives, which hold legislative power; The center of power is in Parliament.

Significance: It marks the establishment of the French parliamentary republic.

4. Germany: Constitution of the German Empire of 1871.

Contents: The head of state is the hereditary life system of the emperor; The Parliament consisted of the Imperial Parliament and the Federal Parliament, with the center of power in the Emperor.

Significance: It marks the establishment of a dual constitutional monarchy in Germany.

The United States: Redrawing the world's spheres of influence.

UK: The world should continue as it is.

France: Give full play to the positive work of the League of Nations.

1. Britain continued to expand abroad, had a large number of colonies, plundered a large number of cheap labor, accumulated a large amount of capital, and had a vast overseas market.

2. The development of the British enclosure movement has broadened the domestic market and has domestic cheap labor.

3. The development of social sciences in Britain and the proposal of Newton's theory of mechanics provided a scientific and technological foundation for the British Industrial Revolution.

Please forgive me for the bad points.

The Prime Minister is nominally accountable to the King, but in fact to Parliament. The Prime Minister has executive power and legislative power through Parliament.

But if parliament passes a motion of no confidence in **, the cabinet will collapse.

The Prime Minister is nominally accountable to the King (i.e. the Head of State) and is essentially accountable to the Parliament. Reason: The Prime Minister is the leader of the majority party elected by the lower house of parliament.

Note: When encountering this kind of problem in the future, you can keep in mind a principle: whoever chooses it, the person who is chosen is responsible for the person who elected him. ）

Learning your mother tongue well is an honor, but it is also a requirement for children to be patriotic. It is appropriate for us to learn our mother tongue well, and English is an extension and skill.

The question is not clear, the sentence is not smooth, please re-write.

Every country has its own mother

The Complete Book of Agricultural Administration.

First of all, you must know that sweet potatoes were introduced to China in the Ming Dynasty, and corn was also introduced at the same time.

Why the Encyclopedia of Agricultural Administration? Because the famous agricultural book of the Ming Dynasty is this and Tiangong Kaiwu, but please note: the author of "The Complete Book of Agricultural Administration" is Xu Guangqi.

From the 35th year of Wanli (1607) to the 38th year (1610), during the three years of mourning for his father, Xu Guangqi opened up double gardens and farm villas in his hometown, conducted agricultural experiments, and summed up many crops planting and introduction

With his experience in farming, he wrote agricultural works such as "Sweet Potato Shu", "Turnip Shu", "Jibei Shu", "Cotton Planting Law" and "Bamboo Planting in the Garden".

The Encyclopedia of Agricultural Administration describes in detail the planting, storage, and processing methods of sweet potatoes. It is the earliest work to systematically introduce the sweet potato planting method when it comes to techniques such as sweet potato seedling overwintering, stem cutting and seeding, cuttings, and dry storage.

Another manifestation is that a large number of "private land" have been reclaimed and privately owned.

Because due to the development of productive forces, iron oxen cultivation technology improved, many people reclaimed wasteland without paying taxes to the state, and the land at that time was theoretically owned by the Son of Heaven and distributed to the princes, and individuals could not own land. By the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, in order to develop financial resources, the vassal states recognized the legality of private ownership of land and levied taxes. Shang Ying's reform of the law "except for the well fields, the people can buy and sell" established the feudal private ownership of land, and the landlord class became the ruling class.

Those private fields are all fields that have been cultivated by peasants without state registration, and of course they are owned by the cultivators, and if they are public land, they have to hand over grain, and if they are private, they have to be handed over to the private land, and of course everyone goes to cultivate the private land.

An important reason for the ability to reclaim private land is the development of farming tools and the improvement of technology, and the farmers themselves have the ability to reclaim the land themselves.