What are the usual symptomatic supportive measures for herpangina?

The causative agent of herpetic pharyngitis is mainly enteric coxsackievirus, which is a common enterovirus. At the same time, it is an upper respiratory tract infection, which belongs to the category of hand, foot and mouth disease。In this case, the most important thing to do is to isolate the child first, and then do a blood routine and throat examination, and prescribe the right medicine according to the doctor's instructions.

Herpetic throat is more common in children under 5 years of age and most common in children between 3 and 4 years of age. The causes of this disease in children are worse than hand hygiene and group life. Herpetic pharyngitis is highly seasonal and endemic.

Herpetic throat spreads rapidly and is an infectious disease. If an illness is detected in kindergarten, the child should be taken home for isolation and to prevent transmission to other healthy children.

Herpetic pharyngitis is a viral infection. At the moment, there is no specific ** drug. **Still symptom-based support**.

Viral infections are highly self-limiting, and usually within a week, herpetic angina can heal on its own. However, in order to alleviate the discomfort of the child during the onset of the disease, it can be carried out with appropriate medications**.

Parents should educate their children to pay attention to oral hygiene, insist on rinsing their mouths with saline every day, and brush their teeth in the morning and evening. Oral herpes may cause swallowing pain in children. 10% silver nitrate or throat gel can be used for herpes.

In addition, open throat spray can be used to relieve pharyngeal discomfort. Because children eat less during the onset of the disease, vitamin C and B multivitamins can be taken orally to supplement vitamin deficiencies. Since active and effective drugs have not been used for the virus**, it is recommended to treat the virus with Houttuynia cordata syrup**.

During an attack of the disease, it is essential to drink plenty of fluids.

It may include some pharyngeal examinations or throat examinations, and some other examinations may be arranged according to your own situation.

The main measures should be implemented according to the plan set by the doctor.

When encountering this disease, don't blindly buy medicine, be sure to go to the hospital and ask the doctor.

**Measures still include a lot, such as for the throat**.

Routine check-ups are definitely going to go. Hospital, the doctor will definitely tell you how to do it.

Naturally, the right medicine is prescribed, go to the doctor for a comprehensive examination**.

According to your actual situation, the doctor's advice must be professional

I think it's best to ask your doctor, because everyone is different.

In fact, if I have a problem like this, it is very complicated to implement measures according to the plan.

Herpangina precautions: Open windows for ventilationThe first preventive measure for herpangina is to insist on opening windows for ventilation. Maintaining air circulation is an effective measure for the prevention and treatment of herpangina.

Expert advice:

1. Dry air in the room, too cold, too hot, and too wet can affect the defense function of the pharyngeal mucosa, resulting in dysfunction, pharyngeal paresthesia, and lesions over time.

2. Rinse your mouth and brush your teeth in the morning, after meals and before going to bed to keep your mouth clean. At the same time, the prevention and treatment of mouth and nose diseases and the elimination of inflammatory foci are also helpful in the prevention of herpangina.

Herpangina preventive measures 2: Combination of work and restThe second preventive measure for herpangina is to combine work and rest, and it is not advisable to be too tired.

Expert advice:

1. Prevent cold, such as the body is not suitable for bed rest.

2. In addition to preventing and improving inflammation, tea as a drink in daily life can also regulate the balance of human body mechanisms, clear heat and detoxify, reduce inflammation and antibacterial.

Herpangina prevention measures 3: Diet and nourishmentThe third preventive measure for herpangina is to adjust the diet.

Expert advice:

1. The diet should be light and easy to digest, and then assist in the intake of some refreshing, tender and juicy foods. Such as oranges, mandarins, pineapples, sugar cane, olives, pears, apples, etc., or drink more water and soft drinks, but the drinks should not be too strong.

2. Avoid tobacco, alcohol, ginger, pepper, mustard, garlic and all spicy things.

Herpangina preventive measures 4: Pay attention to protectionThe fourth preventive measure for herpangina is to pay attention to protective measures.

Expert advice:

1. Those who are often exposed to dust or chemical gases should wear masks, face shields, etc., and take protective measures.

2. During the period of high incidence of diseases, try to avoid going to public places with large populations.

Precautions for the prevention of herpangina1. Keep the stomach and intestines smooth. Drink plenty of lightly salted boiled water, eat easy-to-digest food, and keep your stomach and intestines smooth.

2. Pay attention to personal hygiene and indoor hygiene, wash hands frequently, eat cooked food, drink clean water, dry bedding, disinfect toys, etc.

3. During the high incidence period of herpangina, mothers can ask children, schools and kindergartens if there are any children with high fever and sore throat.

Care measures for herpangina 1: Wash your hands frequentlyThe first thing to do is to pay attention to hygiene, wash your hands frequently, and pay attention to oral hygiene.

Expert advice:

1. After healing, parents should pay attention to maintaining their children's personal and indoor hygiene, and try not to take their children to noisy and closed public places. Children who have had the disease also have recurrent infections.

2. In order to prevent secondary infection, local analgesics and antiviral drugs can be used, and the children's used utensils must be disinfected with boiling water to avoid infection.

3. Be sure to pay attention to oral hygiene, and let your child gargle with light salt water every day.

Nursing measures for herpangina 2: Drink plenty of waterThe second care measure for herpangina is to drink more water, and drink less milk, preferably not at all.

Expert advice:

1. During the period, you must pay attention to keeping the diet light and drink more warm water.

2. If you have herpangina, you should drink less milk, and it is best not to drink it, because the child during the disease period, at this time, the child's gastrointestinal function is weak, and milk is a macromolecular protein substance, which is not easy to digest and absorb, which will increase the burden on the child's stomach and intestines, and will also produce additional calories.

3. Aggravating the condition is tantamount to setting up an obstacle to the disease.

The nursing measures for herpangina are 3. Take more restThe third care measure for herpangina is to let the child rest more and it is best to isolate the child.

Expert advice:

1. Adequate rest is the best way to help children get their condition relieved.

2. It is best to isolate the child to avoid infecting other healthy children.

Care measures for herpangina 4 Eat small amounts and eat oftenThe fourth nursing measure for herpangina is to eat a small amount and eat many times, because the child has a sudden high fever, often cries and refuses to eat.

Expert advice:

1. Eat a small amount of food many times, mainly liquid or semi-liquid that is easy to digest, and also pay attention to supplementing nutrition for the child, and choose some light, such as rice porridge, noodle soup, fruit juice, vegetable juice, etc.

2. Do not eat spicy, sweet or fried foods.

3. Give children more vitamin-rich vegetables, fruits, etc., especially pay attention not to eat overheated food.

Preventive measures for herpangina1. Strengthen physical exercise to enhance resistance; promote breastfeeding; prevention and treatment of rickets and malnutrition; Avoid going to crowded public places.

2. Pay attention to the ventilation of the room, pay attention to hygiene, especially hand hygiene, and emphasize frequent hand washing.

3. Children with herpangina and hand, foot and mouth disease should be isolated for 2 weeks to avoid cross-infection.

Precautions for herpangina1. Nowadays, it is the high incidence period of herpangina, and the immune system of 1 7-year-old children is not perfect, so we must pay more attention to the surrounding environment and protect the physical and mental health of children.

2. If parents find that their child has herpes in the throat, they should attach great importance to it and go to a regular hospital for treatment as soon as possible, so that the child can recover his health and vitality as soon as possible.

What should Herpangina do**?

At present, there is no specific method, mainly symptomatic, physical cooling, and keeping the oral cavity clean. The vast majority of patients recover spontaneously.

The main thing is to drink more water, and in severe cases, rehydration and fever can be considered, and Chinese patent medicine is rarely prescribed. Let the child drink more water, and if the child does not want to drink, he can drink an appropriate amount of cold boiled water.

Because there is a wound in the child's mouth, bacteria may multiply here, and some liquid will ooze out after the mucosa is broken, which is nutritious for bacteria.

How to prevent herpangina.

1.Pay attention to personal hand hygiene, do not kiss children, and provide children with separate drinking glasses and utensils;

2.When a child is sick, parents should actively seek medical treatment and cooperate with the school and the disease prevention and control department to do a good job of isolation, sampling and disinfection.

3.The isolation period of the child is from the time of detection to 1 week after the disappearance of symptoms, and the isolation period should not be in contact with other children or adults as much as possible to avoid the spread of the disease;

4.Due to the strong resistance of enterovirus to the external environment, it is recommended to wash and dry the toys and beds used by the child, boil and disinfect the tableware, and ventilate the living environment frequently.

The disease is characterized by sudden onset of fever, persistent or recurrent high fever, sore throat, especially when swallowing, and sometimes headache, abdominal pain, or myalgia; Routine blood tests are mostly normal or slightly low blood counts. Within 2 days of onset, a small number (rarely more than 12) small (1 2 mm in diameter) gray-white blisters appear on the oral mucosa, surrounded by redness, mostly in the anterior part of the tonsils, but can also be located in the soft palate, tonsils, uvula, tongue, etc., in the next 24 hours the blisters break and become superficial ulcers, the diameter is generally less than 5 mm, and heal within 1 5 days.

Answer: Bishan case]: c

Herpangina is a disease caused by an enterovirus. It is characterized by a sudden onset of fever and sore throat, red halos on the posterior part of the soft palate, pharynx, and flat nail, surrounded by characteristic vesicular rash or white papules (lymph nodes). Therefore, the case of repentance is C.