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In modern volleyball, each side plays with 6 players. During the competition, each player will choose the position that suits them best and give full play to their strengths. Volleyball players have a strict position before the ball is released, and if they violate the limits stipulated in the rules, they will be misplaced and will be penalized and lose points.
Only after serving, the players on the court are no longer limited by the "position".
Judging the wrong position Note:
The position of the player shall be determined by the part of the foot on the ground, and each player in the front row shall have at least one part of his foot, which is closer to the halfline than the feet of the same team member in the back row. Each right (left) player has at least one foot that is part of the right (left) sideline than the middle of the row. After the server player has made a stroke, the player can be in any position in the field area and in the accessible area.
That is, each player is only associated with the relevant front, back, left and right players, and the foot must not overtake these players before serving.
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To put it simply, before the serve hits, pay attention to the relationship between the left and right of the same row, and pay attention to the relationship between the front and back of the same row.
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When the server hits the ball, if the player is not in the correct position, it constitutes a misposition foul, and one of the following situations is a misposition foul:
1.When the serving player hits the ball, the player on the court is not fully standing in the playing area.
2.Failure to follow the rules for standing: i.e. each front row player has at least one foot that is part of the same back line's feet closer to the centerline.
There are three pairs of players in the same row, namely No. 4 and No. 5, No. 3 and No. 6, and No. 2 and No. 1. Each left (right) player in the same row has at least one foot that is part of the left (right) sideline than the middle player in the same row. There are 4 pairs of players in the same row, namely No. 3 and No. 4, No. 3 and No. 2, No. 6 and No. 5, No. 6 and No. 5, and No. 6 and No. 1.
Positional error fouls can only occur when the relevant players in the same row or column are compared.
3) A tee order error is a complete misposition.
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At the moment when the serving player hits the ball.
1) In the same row: None of the leftmost players has one foot closer to the left sideline than the other two players, and none of the rightmost players has one foot closer to the right sideline than the other two players.
2) Occurs among the front and rear players: no one in the back row has any foot closer to the baseline than any of the front line, and no one in the front row has any foot closer to the center line than any of the back line.
At this point, the penalty for the wrong position of the team can be determined.
Note: A The "foot" in the answer to this question is a part of the foot.
The B serving player does not touch his own court area when serving, so the serving player does not involve the problem of wrong position, and only looks at the two players in the back row.
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At the moment when the serving player hits the ball, the feet of the players in the same row and the players in the same row do not exceed the feet of the left and right players closer to the sideline. In the same row, the feet of the players behind them should not exceed the feet of the players in front of them and get closer to the halfway line.
Or they didn't stand according to the rules at all, as they should.
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Introduction to the rules of the volleyball competition.
1.Serve. The serving player must release the ball within 8 seconds of the first referee's whistle allowing the serve. Once the ball has been tossed or the ball carrier has withdrawn, the ball must be struck out with any part of one hand or arm before the ball hits the ground. The ball can only be tossed or withdrawn once, but it is allowed to slap the ball or fiddle with the ball in the hand.
The serving player must not step on the ground outside the court area (including the end line) and the teeing area when hitting or jumping off the ball. After hitting the ball, it can be stepped on or landed on or off the court.
2.The position of the players on the field.
When the serving player hits the ball, both players (except the serving player) must stand in rotation order in their own court. The three players near the net are the front row players and are in the number 4 position (left position (middle position (right). The other three players are in the back row and are in the number 5 position (left (middle (right).
The position of the player shall be determined by the landing of his or her foot: each front row player shall have at least one part of one foot, which is closer to the halfline than the feet of the same rear line. Each right (left) winger has at least one part of their foot closer to the right (left) sideline than the middle player in the row.
After the ball is hit, the player can be in any position in the field area and in the accessible area.
3.Batting in the game: Players are allowed to touch the ball on any part of their body.
1) Four Fouls: Each team can return the ball to the opponent's court area up to three times (excluding blocking the net), and if it is exceeded, four fouls will be awarded.
2) Foul with the ball: If the player does not clearly knock the ball out when hitting the ball, or has a long pause when touching the ball, such as fishing, holding, pushing, or carrying the ball, he shall be judged as a foul with the ball.
3) Combo foul: A player hits the ball twice in a row, or the ball touches different parts of his body in a row, it is a combo foul.
4.Cross the midline.
Without hindering the opponent's play, players are allowed to cross under the net into the opponent's space. It is permissible for one (two) foot or one (two) hand part of a player to cross the center line and touch the opponent's field while the rest of the player touches the center line or is placed above the center line. No other part of the player's body is allowed to touch the opposing field.
After the game is interrupted, players can enter the opposing field.
5.Touch the net. It is not a foul for a player to touch the net, except when hitting the ball or interfering with the game.
6.Offensive shots.
With the exception of serving and blocking, all shots directed at the opponent are offensive shots. The front lineman can make an offensive shot at any height of the ball, but must touch the ball in their own space. Players in the back row can make offensive strokes against the ball at any height behind the offensive line, but must not step on or cross the offensive line when taking off, and can land in the front court area after the shot.
7.Block. Only the front platoon is allowed to complete the block, and the back platoon is not allowed to complete the block. In a single block, the ball can touch the hands, head or any part of the body above the waist of one or more blockers in a row.
After blocking the net, the team can hit the ball 3 more times. After the blocker touches the ball, the ball falls out of bounds for the tentacle to go out of bounds, and the error is judged.
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Basic rules of volleyball:
Modern volleyball is a best-of-5 system, with 25 points per game and 15 points in the tiebreaker.
The sport of volleyball consists of two teams of six players each, each with their own fixed positions, three players in front of the net and three players close to the baseline. Each side must not make more than three strokes over the net.
Players are not allowed to hold the ball, they must not hit the ball twice in a row, and no part of their body can touch the net.
They may hit the ball with any part of their body, but if the ball bounces from one part of the player's body to another, it will be considered two strokes and will be counted as a violation.
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There are two types of position rotation in a volleyball game:
The first is the position transposition. Except for the first-time player who stands according to the position chart filled in by the team, and then each time it is the turn to change serve, the player moves one position in a clockwise direction. The players of this team serve continuously and do not change positions.
The second is the rotation of the game after the serve. This is according to the tactic, and it can only be changed after the serving player has served. Each time, the setter is switched to the setter position in the middle of the front row, and the attacker is switched to the opposite side of the attack.
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People are asking about the transposition of the ball, not the rotation! I'll give you the answer: volleyball is divided into the front row and the back row, and there is a difference between the opponent's serve and our serve.
First of all, our serve, you can change positions after the serve, theoretically you can change positions at will, you can change ** if you want, as long as you distinguish the front and back rows (that is, the back row can not jump smash and block the net within three meters). When the opponent serves, we should stand in the original position, and when the first return ball has passed, we can change positions at will, and we should also pay attention to the front and back rows. Since there are 51 and 42 in the style of play, that is, one or two setters, the transposition is generally to fix the setter and insert it to do the setter, and the one in the third position will step back as an attacker or receiver.
Also because the back row can not smash the ball within three meters, so the general attackers are replaced in the front row, that is, the position of the front row attackers can be changed at will after serving or returning the ball, and whoever is good at playing which position will be changed. Generally, two main attackers are fixed, that is, the number position, and in the process of playing, each position is changed to his No. 4 position to play the main attack, in order to give full play to his advantages. The setter is a plug-in form, that is, the setter is plugged into the front of the net, but remember, if the setter is plugged in from the back row, you can't block the net...
Watch more games, maybe you will soon become familiar with volleyball transposition play!
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At the time of the game: No. 1 for No. 2, No. 2 for No. 3, No. 3 for No. 4, No. 4 for No. 5, No. 5 for No. 6, No. 6 for No. 1. Swap positions clockwise with each other. After the change, the original No. 1 became No. 2, and so on. The numbers are all like this.
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The details are as follows:
1 A misposition foul is committed in one of the following cases.
1) When the serving player hits the ball, the other players on the court are not fully standing in the field area.
2) Failure to follow the rule that "each front platoon player has at least one part of one foot closer to the center line than the back platoon in the same row". The rules stipulate that the 4th position is the same as the 5th position, the 3rd position is the same as the 6th position, and the 2nd position is compared with the 1st position.
3) Failure to follow the rule "Each left (right) player has at least one foot that is part of the left (right) sideline closer than the middle leg of the same row." The rules stipulate that No. 3 is the same as No. 4, and No. 3 is the same as No. 2; The No. 6 position is the same as the No. 5 position, and the No. 6 position is compared with the No. 1 position, and the position is incorrectly fouled.
2 Refereeing methods for mispositional fouls
1) Whether the first referee ** has a misposition foul on the serving side, and the second referee ** has a misposition foul on the receiving side.
2) The position of the player is determined by the part of the player whose foot lands on the ground.
3) Misposition: The foul is caused at the moment of the shot. There are no misposition fouls before or after the shot, and players are free to move around anywhere in the field and in accessible areas after the shot.
4) Fouls for misplacement are dealt with in the same way as for rotation errors.
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Position: At the moment the server hits the ball, both players must be in rotation order in their respective court areas (except for the server).
The player positions are as follows:
The three players lined up along the net are the front row players and should stand in position 4 (left (middle) and position 2 (right).
The other three are members of the back row, standing in position 5 (left (middle) and position 1 (right).
Position of the relationship between players.
Each back-row player must be positioned farther from the net than their corresponding front-row player.
Players in the front and back rows must be arranged in order (rules.
The position of a player is determined by the position of their feet touching the ground as follows.
Each player in the front row must have at least one part of the foot, with the feet of the opposite player in the back row closer to the halfway line, and each player on the right (left) side must have at least one part of the foot closer to the right (left) sideline than the feet of the middle player in the same row.
Once the ball is released, players can move around their own field and barrier-free areas.
Wrong location. A foul is awarded to a player who fails to stand in his or her stated position at the moment when the server hits the ball (Rule and.
If the server commits a foul while batting the ball (rules and before the position error, a service foul is awarded.
If the server is fouled after hitting the ball (rule rotation error foul).
The penalties for misplacement are as follows:
The team conceded a goal (rules.
Players should immediately return to their correct positions.
The rotation order, service order, and player positions of the whole game are determined by the lineup.
When the receiving team takes the serve, the player must rotate one position in a clockwise direction (player in position 2 rotates to position L, player number 1 turns to position 6, and so on).
Rotation error. When the serve is not in the rotation order, it is a rotation error (rule. The following results are produced:
The team that rotates the wrong way shall be forfeited the right to serve (rule) and the opposing team shall be awarded one point (rule and have the right to serve.
Corrected player rotation order.
In addition to this, the recorder should determine the correct time when the error was made. The number of points scored by the offending team during the error period shall be cancelled and the points scored by the opposing team shall remain valid.
If the time of the mistake cannot be determined, the score will not be cancelled and only the fouling team will be awarded one goal conceded.
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