When should I use disinfectant, and what kind of disinfectant should I use?

After the "SARS", household disinfectants have entered many families, many people use 84 disinfectant for cleaning, put dettol on laundry, and even wash their hands with disinfectant. Disinfection experts are reminded that disinfectants are often abused in everyday life. Myth 1:

Add disinfectant to sterilize when washing clothes and brushing dishes Disinfection of daily necessities can be done without disinfectant. Exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays is the best disinfectant; Washing clothes with soapy water can also complete sterilization; Dishes can be boiled in boiling water for 15-30 minutes. Myth 2:

When cleaning, spray disinfectant to "disinfect" the air in your home If you want to keep the air in your home fresh, the best way is not to disinfect and sterilize, but to open windows for ventilation. After all, the home is not a hospital, the amount of bacteria is limited, and if the disinfectant water vapor is trapped in the air, it will damage the respiratory tract if inhaled. Myth 3:

Dilute the disinfectant, apply it to minor wounds, and use it to reduce inflammation The same disinfectant solution has two types of product classification: "elimination" and "medicine". If you are treating a wound or disinfecting a wound, you should use a product with the prefix 'medicine';The prefix 'elimination' is only used for preventive disinfection and has no ineffect. Myth 4:

Mixed with other daily chemical products Some people once mixed toilet cleaner and disinfectant together to clean the bathroom, thinking that they could eliminate the poison by the way, but they did not expect that after the two agents were mixed, there was a chemical reaction, emitting a large amount of chlorine, causing it to suffocate on the spot. Experts suggest that the vast majority of disinfectants are best used separately according to the instructions. Most of the people who use disinfectants are psychological, and they feel at ease after using them.

However, if the pursuit of a "sterile environment" through disinfection blindly leads to the resistance of microorganisms and bacteria in the environment, which in turn encourages the spread of germs. So, when is it necessary to use disinfectant? Cleaning should be done with dust removal as the first measure, and it is only necessary to disinfect surfaces when a sick or infected guest visits the home.

At this time, it is best to choose a milder type of disinfectant, such as quaternary ammonium salt (commonly known as cationic surfactant) disinfectant, 84 disinfectant, etc., refer to the instructions for use when proportioning the concentration, do not blindly pursue high concentration, rather a little lower; For clothes and tableware, rinse thoroughly after disinfection to avoid chemical residues; There are disinfectant products on the market for clothing, tableware and sanitary ware, which have different formulations and concentrations, and when disinfecting, it is best to exceed the scope of their use.

If someone in the family is sick, they should wash their clothes with disinfectant and wash the floor.

1. Avoid using wine bottles and beverage bottles to contain disinfectants to avoid misuse. Do not replace the bottle with a drink bottle to avoid poisoning by adults or children. If it is in a different bottle, be sure to indicate the word "disinfectant".

Disinfectant stalls stored in the home should be kept out of reach of children or locked.

2. Correctly select and use chemical disinfectants in accordance with the instructions, read the product instructions carefully before use, and operate in strict accordance with the concentration, amount and disinfection time of disinfectants.

3. There should be a certain amount of protection (gloves, glasses, etc.) during the application process, and do not directly contact the original solution with your hands. Everything that has been soaked in disinfectant must be cleaned at the end to remove residue.

1. Japanese or American washing machine

Fill the drum with water for maximum use. According to the estimated amount of water, add the disinfectant stock solution to prepare a mixture with 500mg L-1000mg L of available chlorine, fully mix well, and let it stand for more than 30 minutes.

2. European-style washing machine

Put an old towel or old clothes with good water absorption that contains 500mg L-1000mg L of available chlorine in the drum, and turn on the drying function to spread the disinfectant all over the inner wall of the washing machine.

Fill the drum with water for maximum use. According to the estimated amount of water, add the disinfectant stock solution to prepare a mixture with 500mg L-1000mg L of available chlorine, fully mix well, and let it stand for more than 30 minutes.

Notes:

1. Chlorine-containing disinfectants should be protected during use, avoid splashing into eyes, avoid contact with young children, and avoid splashing on clothes.

2. Chlorine-containing disinfectants have strong corrosiveness to metal, and the disinfection of washing machines should be operated once every 2 to 3 months, not too often, especially the European-style drum washing machine should avoid repeated disinfection to reduce the corrosion of metal cylinders and parts.

3. After each disinfection, the debris on the filter screen of the drainage pump should be removed and the detergent box should be cleaned.

4. When disinfection, the European-style drum washing machine should be put into the fabric to avoid idling to ensure that the drum is fully disinfected and cleaned.

The above content refers to People's Daily Online - Disinfectant is needed for cleaning and sterilization of washing machines.

The types of disinfectants include the following:

Disinfectant and peracetic acid are mainly used for disinfection of the ground, walls, doors and windows in public places such as hospitals, which are relatively corrosive and generally not suitable for household use. But 84 disinfectant can also be used to disinfect the toilet urinal at home.

2.Dettol and Laisu water are more suitable for household use, which can kill bacteria, and can be added to the drum of the washing machine.

3.Bleaching powder, a liquid formulated with 1%-3% bleach powder can be used to spray or wipe down the bathroom toilet.

4.Potassium permanganate is suitable for disinfection of fruits and vegetables, but the soaking time must be more than 5 minutes.

When using disinfectant at home, it is mainly necessary to disinfect the bathroom, dilute it with water when using, and then use a rag or mop to dip it in the venom to scrub the parts that need to be disinfected. If you need to add disinfectant when washing, it is recommended to choose a disinfectant that is not corrosive, and medical disinfectant is mainly used to treat wounds on **.

When using disinfectants at home, it is recommended to choose a disinfectant based on sodium hypochlorite, and focus on disinfecting the bathroom when using this disinfectant. For other locations, you can mix disinfectant with water, and then use a rag or mop dipped in the venom to clean all parts of the home.

When disinfectant is used for washing clothes, it is recommended to choose a non-corrosive disinfectant, and the main ingredient of this type of disinfectant is sodium hypochlorite. When washing clothes, you can pour this disinfectant directly into it, but you need to control the concentration of the disinfectant, because this disinfectant is corrosive, and too high a concentration can cause the clothes to fade.

Medical disinfectant is a disinfectant that can act on the surface of the rock, and when the skin is bumped, the medical disinfectant can be applied directly to the wound to avoid the wound being infected by germs. The color of this disinfectant is light brown and is generally not used for environmental disinfection.

1. Dettol Dettol England 1814.

Product features: sterilization rate Ingredients: p-chloro-m-xylphenol (content:

2. Willows, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 2000.

Product features: sterilization rate Ingredients: p-chloro-m-xylphenol (content: and (content: two single products.

3. Blue Moon, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 1992.

Product features: sterilization rate sodium hypochlorite effective chlorine content 8000-10000mg L4, Weiwang vewin Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 2011 Product features: sterilization rate actual non-toxic grade.

Composition: p-chloro-m-xylenol (content: two versions.

5. Aitfu 84, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, 1984.

Product features: sodium hypochlorite available chlorine content and (type), the available chlorine content is 34000-46000mg l, multiple single products.

6. Sanliy, Guangzhou, China, 1998.

Product features: sterilization rate is actually non-toxic grade.

Ingredients: p-chloro-m-xylenol (content: and (content: two single products.

7. Mr. Wittmann, Mrmuscle, USA, 1886.

Product features: Sodium hypochlorite available chlorine content.

8. Green Umbrella, Beijing, 1999.

Product features: sterilization rate p-chloro-m-xylenol (content:

9. Jing'an, USA, 2009.

Product features: sterilization rate quaternary ammonium salt formula (content:

10. Purell USA 2009.

Product features: sterilization rate ethanol 62 disinfectant wipes.

I recommend you to use Ruhui disinfectant.

Ruhui disinfectant is a disinfectant produced by Novapharm Research (Australia) Pty Ltd in Australia, which can kill more than 99% of pathogenic viruses (Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Bacillus subtilis black variant spores, influenza virus, hand, foot and mouth virus, etc.), it adopts a unique green environmental protection formula, and will not cause any impact on its own health and environment. It is a fast, convenient, safe and green pure imported disinfectant.