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Hello, in the 40 years of China's reform and opening up, the reason why the national strength has become very strong is because China has strengthened foreign power, promoted China, and the development of China's economic strength has made China the second largest economy in the world.
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Personally, I think it's the socialist system with Chinese characteristics!
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In the 40 years of reform and opening up, the most powerful thing is that most of the people have lived a life of abundant food and clothing, especially in the past ten years of development, which is really changing with each passing day, and people are very grateful for the country's wealth and prosperity.
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2018 is the 40th anniversary of China's reform and opening up, and in the past 40 years, China has undergone earth-shaking changes, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the expansion of middle-income groups, the people living and working in peace and contentment, the stability of employment in the downturn of economic growth, and the great achievements in poverty alleviation.
What are the changes in the past 40 years of reform and opening up?
2018 is the 40th anniversary of China's reform and opening up, and in the past 40 years, China has undergone earth-shaking changes, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the expansion of middle-income groups, the people living and working in peace and contentment, the stability of employment in the downturn of economic growth, and the great achievements in poverty alleviation.
Standard of living. In 2017, the per capita disposable income of residents in the country was 25,974 yuan, deducting the first factor, which was double the actual growth rate compared with 1978, with an average annual real growth. The per capita consumption expenditure of residents nationwide was 18,322 yuan, an increase of 18 times over 1978, and an average annual real growth.
In the past 40 years, it took 31 years for Chinese residents to achieve a per capita income of more than 10,000 yuan, and a per capita income of 20,000 yuan in five years, and is now moving towards the per capita income of 30,000 yuan. These data are enough to show that China's middle-income group is expanding, the gap between the rich and the poor is gradually narrowing, and most people have achieved a moderately prosperous life.
Basic necessities of life. Before the reform and opening up, the living conditions were poor, cloth tickets were used to buy cloth, food stamps and oil stamps were relied upon, adobe houses were lived, and transportation was on foot. After the reform and opening up, with the increase of income and the gradual enrichment of market goods, people began to have a comfortable dressing experience, and began to pay attention to science, fineness, nutrition and high quality in eating.
The market is rich in meat, eggs, fish, fresh vegetables, melons and fruits in all seasons, everyone also lives in high-rise buildings and new houses, with modern furniture, there are many more ways to travel, buses, subways, private cars, high-speed rail planes, etc., no matter where you go, you can always arrive in 24 hours.
Sports development. In 1978, the reform and opening up opened a new era of sports, clarified the development goals, policy measures and strategic ideas of the new era, and China's sports began to return to the right track of socialist sports development. In '79 it was restored to its rightful seat in the IOC, and in '80 it participated in the Winter Olympics for the first time.
In 2018, benefiting from a series of major national reform policies and development achievements, China's sports industry has made great achievements that have attracted worldwide attention, according to statistics, since the reform and opening up, Chinese athletes have won a total of 237 Olympic champions; won 3,319 world championships, accounting for more than 99 of the total since the founding of the People's Republic of China; It has set a world record of 1,125 times, accounting for the total number since the founding of the People's Republic of China.
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Reform and opening up is a key move to determine the fate of contemporary China, and it is also a key move to determine the fate of contemporary China, and it is also a key move to achieve the "two centenary" goalsRealize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nationA key move.
Reform and opening up is a great awakening of the party, and it is this great awakening that gave birth to the party's great creation from theory to practice. Reform and opening up is a great revolution in the history of the development of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation, and it is precisely this great revolution that has promoted the great leap forward in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Comprehensively deepen reform.
It is to make the Communist Party of China bend the leadership of the party, which is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
The greatest institutional advantage is fully demonstrated, and the continuous expansion of opening up is to enable China to go to the world on a larger scale and integrate into the world at a higher level.
The 40 years since the reform and opening up have been 40 years of vigorous economic development and a new level of economic aggregate, 40 years of successful transition from a low-income country to an upper-middle-income country, and a comprehensive national strength.
40 years of significant improvement in international influence and a historic leap forward.
The impact of reform and opening up.
It is precisely by relying on reform and opening up that we have constantly broken the shackles of shackles and swept away the barriers that hinder development.
The Chinese have successfully embarked on a new magnificent journey, opened up a new path of progress, and opened up a new space for development, and the ancient and young socialist China is moving toward a new world full of hope and vitality.
The mighty wave of reform and opening up has allowed China to integrate into the vast world and let the world discover a new China, and even the most stubborn "Western-centrist" has to admit that China and the world have become an organic whole as never before, and the world is becoming more and more inseparable from China.
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1. Economic achievements: the establishment of a comprehensive material production system. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, China has ensured peace and stability, established a comprehensive material production system, and made remarkable achievements in economic construction.
China has transformed from a primary industrial economy to a high-level industrial economy, and the production of many industrial products, including steel and household appliances, ranks first in the world. At the same time, China's economic scale and economic aggregate are also expanding.
2. Educational achievements: Considerable progress has been made in the development of education, and educational development is an important indicator to measure a country's development level and potential. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, China has made great progress in the development of education.
In 1978, there were only 10,000 students in China's ordinary colleges and universities, accounting for 962.59 million of the total Chinese population at that time. In 2006, the number of graduates from China's regular colleges and universities reached 10,000, accounting for 131448 million of the total number of Chinese in that year, and doubled in the 30 years to 2008.
3. Cultural achievements: Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has always placed cultural construction in an important strategic position in the overall work of the party and the country, insisted on grasping both material civilization and spiritual civilization, implemented the combination of governing the country according to law and governing the country by virtue, promoted the development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, and promoted cultural construction to continuously make new achievements, and embarked on the path of socialist cultural development with Chinese characteristics.
4. Scientific and technological achievements: In the past 30 years, hundreds of thousands of major scientific and technological achievements have been made, of which more than 10,000 have been awarded by the state, and some fields have reached or approached the world's advanced level. New breakthroughs have been made in high-energy physics, computer technology, launch vehicle technology, and satellite communications.
Representative works include Shenzhou series spacecraft, Beidou positioning system, Chang'e spacecraft, Jiaolong, mobile phone communication, etc., the most prominent is the rapid development of the Internet, which has penetrated into everyone's life.
5. Highway and railway construction: by 2015, more than 10,000 kilometers of national highways. In 2015, the national railway fixed asset investment completed 823.8 billion yuan, and 9,531 kilometers of new lines were put into operation, both reaching the best level in history; The goal of "two more than 8,000" (more than 800 billion yuan in railway fixed assets and more than 8,000 kilometers of new lines put into operation) has been fully completed.
By the end of 2015, the operating mileage of the national railway exceeded 120,000 kilometers, ranking second in the world, of which the mileage of high-speed railways reached 10,000 kilometers, ranking first in the world.
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Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, we have made brilliant achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. 1. The economy has continued to grow rapidly, the comprehensive national strength has jumped to the second place in the world, the economic structure has continued to be optimized and upgraded, and the coordination and sustainability of development have been significantly improved.
Third, the achievements of rural reform have been enviable, and the position of agriculture as the foundation has been further consolidated.
Fourth, the level of opening up to the outside world has been comprehensively improved, and a new pattern of all-round opening up has gradually taken shape.
Produced by the People's ** - in a vivid and visible way, it shows the histogram of the development and changes of China's GDP since the reform and opening up.
In April 1990, the Communist Party of China (CPC) decided to implement the policy of economic and technological development zones and certain special economic zones in Pudong, Shanghai. The development and opening up of Pudong has become an important symbol of the further deepening of reform and opening up and the remarkable achievements made in the 90s.
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