What are the categories of accident hazards, and what are the categories of accident hazards

Accident hazards are divided into two categories, general accident hazards and major accident hazards.

General accident hazards refer to hidden dangers that are less harmful and difficult to rectify, and can be rectified and eliminated immediately after discovery. Major accident hazards refer to the hazards and difficulties in rectification, which should be completely or partially suspended and can only be eliminated after a certain period of rectification, or the hidden dangers that are difficult to eliminate by the production and business operation units themselves due to the influence of external factors.

Production and business operation entities shall regularly carry out investigation of potential safety hazards, and earnestly achieve rectification measures, responsibilities, funds, time limits and contingency plans "five in place". Establish an evaluation system for the effect of rectification of hidden dangers led by safety production professionals to ensure that the rectification is in place.

Accident hazards are classified as follows:

1. Particularly serious accidents.

It refers to causing more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries, or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan.

accidents; 2. Major accidents refer to accidents that cause the death of more than 10 people and less than 30 people, or the serious injury of more than 50 people and less than 100 people, or the direct economic loss of between 50 million yuan and 100 million yuan;

3. Major accidents.

It refers to an accident that causes the death of more than 3 people and less than 10 people, or the serious injury of more than 10 people and less than 50 people, or the direct economic loss of more than 10 million yuan and less than 50 million yuan;

4. General accidents.

It refers to an accident that causes the death of less than 3 people, or the serious injury of less than 10 people, or the direct economic loss of between 1 million yuan and 10 million yuan.

Accident hazards are divided into the following categories:

1. The hidden danger of major accidents refers to the hidden dangers that are difficult to rectify and should be completely or partially suspended and can only be eliminated after a certain period of rectification, or the hidden dangers that are difficult to be eliminated by the production and business operation units themselves due to the influence of external factors;

2. Larger accident hazards, between major accident hazards and general accident hazards, refer to hazards and rectification difficulties, may lead to greater personal or economic losses, and can not be rectified immediately after being found.

3. General accident hazards, refers to the hazards and rectification difficulties are small, found after the immediate rectification of the hidden dangers, after the accident, the relevant units and personnel should properly protect the accident scene and relevant evidence, no unit or individual shall destroy the accident scene, destroy the relevant evidence.

Legal basisArticle 6 of the Interim Provisions on the Investigation and Treatment of Hidden Dangers of Work Safety Accidents.

Any unit or individual who discovers a hidden danger of an accident has the right to report to the safety supervision and supervision department and relevant departments.

After receiving the report of potential accidents, the safety supervision and supervision department shall immediately organize verification and investigate and deal with it in accordance with the division of duties; If it is discovered that the reported accident hazard should be handled by other relevant departments, it shall be immediately transferred to the relevant departments and recorded for future reference.

Particularly serious accidents

refers to an accident that causes more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries, or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan;

2. Major accidents

refers to an accident that causes the death of more than 10 people and less than 30 people, or the serious injury of more than 50 people and less than 100 people, or the direct economic loss of between 50 million and 100 million yuan;

3. Major accidents.

It refers to an accident that causes the death of more than 3 people and less than 10 people, or the serious injury of more than 10 people and less than 50 people, or the direct economic loss of more than 10 million yuan and less than 50 million yuan;

4. General accidents.

It refers to an accident that causes the death of less than 3 people, or the serious injury of less than 10 people, or the direct economic loss of between 1 million yuan and 10 million yuan.

Processing. 1) General accident hazards: the relevant regional departments should be required to eliminate them within a time limit.

2) Major accident hazards: Temporary partial or total suspension of production or suspension of use should be made, and immediately reported to the competent department at a higher level, and rectification should be carried out within a time limit according to the actual situation and specific requirements.

3) Hidden dangers of particularly major accidents: production and business should be stopped immediately, immediately reported to the competent department at a higher level, and corresponding measures such as personnel evacuation and safety vigilance should be carried out in a timely manner to carry out thorough rectification.

The category of hidden dangers is divided into three categories, the first category is major hidden dangers; The second category is emergency hidden dangers; The third category is general hidden dangers.

Legal basis: Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China Article 59 The local people at or above the county level shall, according to the production safety situation within their respective administrative areas, organize relevant departments to conduct strict inspections of production and business operation units that are prone to major production safety accidents within their respective administrative areas in accordance with the division of responsibilities. Work safety supervision and management departments shall, in accordance with the requirements of classified and hierarchical supervision and management, formulate an annual supervision and inspection plan for production safety, and conduct supervision and inspection in accordance with the annual supervision and inspection plan, and find hidden dangers of accidents, shall be dealt with in a timely manner.

Legal Analysis: Accident hazards are divided into general accident hazards and major accident hazards. General accident hazards refer to hidden dangers that are less harmful and difficult to rectify, and can be rectified and eliminated immediately after discovery. Major accident hazards refer to the hazards and difficulties in rectification, which should be completely or partially suspended and can only be eliminated after a certain period of rectification, or the hidden dangers that are difficult to eliminate by the production and business operation units themselves due to the influence of external factors.

Legal basis: Article 7 of the "Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Information Disclosure" People's governments at all levels shall actively promote information disclosure efforts and gradually increase the content of information disclosure.

Article 8: All levels of people's ** shall strengthen the standardization, standardization, and informatization management of ** information resources, strengthen the establishment of ** information disclosure platforms, promote the integration of ** information disclosure platforms and government service platforms, and increase the level of handling ** information disclosure.

Article 9: Citizens, legal persons, and other organizations have the right to supervise administrative organs' information disclosure efforts, and to submit criticisms and suggestions.

1. Accident hazards are divided into several categories.

1. The hidden dangers of accidents are divided into the following:

1) Hidden dangers of qualification certificates and licenses of production and business operation units;

2) Hidden dangers of safety production management institutions and personnel;

3) Hidden dangers of safety production responsibility system;

4) Hidden dangers of safety production management system;

5) Hidden dangers in the basic management of occupational health;

6) Other hidden dangers of basic management.

Legal basisArticle 3 of the Interim Provisions on the Investigation and Management of Hidden Dangers of Work Safety Accidents.

The term "hidden danger of production safety accidents" (hereinafter referred to as hidden hail hazards) in these provisions refers to the violation of production safety laws, regulations, rules, standards, procedures and safety production management system provisions by production and business operation entities, or due to other factors in production and business activities that may lead to the occurrence of dangerous conditions, unsafe behaviors of people and management defects.

Accident hazards are divided into general accident hazards and major accident hazards. The general accident hazard refers to the hazard and the difficulty of rectification are small, and the hidden danger can be rectified and eliminated immediately after discovery. The hidden danger of major accidents refers to the hazards and difficulties in rectification, which should be completely or partially suspended and can only be eliminated after a certain period of rectification, or the hidden dangers that are difficult to be eliminated by the production and business operation units themselves due to the influence of external factors.

2. What are the principles for the management of potential safety accidents?

The principles of management of potential safety accidents are as follows:

1. The principle of simultaneous treatment of direct and indirect hidden dangers of accidents;

2. Key governance principles;

3. The principle of dynamic governance and dispersion;

4. The principle of redundant security governance;

5. The principle of comprehensive management of individual hidden dangers;

6. The principle of paying equal attention to prevention and disaster reduction.

Legal analysisThe classification of accident hazards is as follows: 1. Particularly serious accidents are accidents that cause more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries, or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan; 2. A major accident is an accident that causes the death of more than 10 people and less than 30 people, or the serious injury of more than 50 people and less than 100 people, or the direct economic loss of more than 50 million yuan and less than 100 million yuan; 3. A major accident is an accident that causes the death of more than 3 people and less than 10 people, or the serious injury of more than 10 people and less than 50 people, or the direct economic loss of more than 10 million yuan and less than 50 million yuan.

Legal basisArticle 134 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China Whoever violates the provisions on safety management in production or operation, resulting in a major accident or other serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; where the circumstances are especially heinous, a sentence of between three and seven years imprisonment is to be given. Whoever compels others to take risks in violation of rules and regulations, or clearly knows that there is a potential danger of a major accident but does not rule it out, but still takes risks to organize operations, resulting in a major accident or other serious consequences, shall be sentenced to up to five years imprisonment or short-term detention; where the circumstances are especially heinous, the sentence is to be five or more years imprisonment.

Article 134-1: In any of the following circumstances, where there is a real danger of a major accident or other serious consequences, a sentence of up to one year imprisonment, short-term detention or controlled release is to be given: (1) shutting down or destroying monitoring, alarming, protection, or life-saving equipment or facilities directly related to production safety, or tampering, concealing, or destroying relevant data or information; (2) Refusing to carry out the refusal to comply with a lawfully ordered to suspend production and business, stop construction, stop using relevant equipment, facilities, or venues, or immediately take corrective measures to eliminate the danger because there is a potential danger of a major accident; (3) Engaging in highly dangerous production activities such as mining, metal smelting, construction, and the production, operation, and storage of dangerous goods without approval or permission in accordance with law for matters involving production safety.