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Work safety accidents.
Disasters are generally divided into four levels according to their nature, severity, controllability, and scope of impact: particularly major accidents, major accidents, major accidents, and general accidents.
1. Production safety accidents in industrial, mining, commercial and trade enterprises.
2. Fire accidents;
3. Road traffic accidents;
4. Agricultural machinery accidents;
5. Water traffic accidents.
Production safety accident refers to an accident that occurs suddenly in the production and business operation activities (including activities related to production and business operation), harms personal safety and health, or damages equipment and facilities, or causes economic losses, resulting in the temporary suspension or permanent termination of the original production and business operation activities (including activities related to production and business activities).
Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China.
Article 3 Work safety adheres to the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
Work safety should be people-oriented, adhere to the supremacy of the people and the supremacy of life, put the protection of people's lives and safety in the first place, firmly establish the concept of safe development, and adhere to safety first.
First, the policy of prevention first and comprehensive management should prevent and resolve major security risks from the source.
The implementation of safety production must manage the safety of the industry, the safety of the business, and the safety of production and operation, strengthen and implement the main responsibility and supervision responsibility of production and business operation units, and establish a mechanism for production and business operation units to be responsible, employees to participate, supervise, industry self-discipline and social supervision.
Article 4 Production and business operation entities must comply with this Law and other laws and regulations related to production safety, strengthen the management of production safety, and establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety for all employees.
and safety production rules and regulations, increase the investment in safety production funds, materials, technology, and personnel, improve safety production conditions, and strengthen the standardization of safety production.
Informatization construction, build a dual prevention mechanism of hierarchical control of safety risks and hidden danger investigation and management, improve the risk prevention and resolution mechanism, improve the level of safe production, and ensure safe production.
Platform economy. and other emerging industries and fields of production and business operation units shall, in accordance with the characteristics of the industry and field, establish, improve and implement the responsibility system for production safety for all employees, strengthen the education and training of employees in production safety, and fulfill the relevant production safety obligations provided for in this Law and other laws and regulations.
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According to their nature, severity, controllability, and scope of impact, work safety accidents and disasters are generally divided into four levels: grade (particularly significant), grade (major) (larger) and grade (general).
1. Production safety accidents in industrial, mining, commercial and trade enterprises.
2. Fire accidents;
3. Road traffic accidents;
4. Agricultural machinery accidents;
5. Water traffic accidents.
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Legal analysis: According to the personnel or direct economic losses caused by production safety accidents, accidents are generally divided into the following levels:
1) "Particularly serious accidents" refers to accidents that cause more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries (including acute industrial poisoning, the same below), or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan.
2) Major accidents refer to accidents that cause the death of more than 10 people and less than 30 people, or the serious injuries of more than 50 people and less than 100 people, or direct economic losses of between 50 million and 100 million yuan.
3) "Relatively large accidents" refers to accidents that cause the death of 3 to 10 people, or the serious injury of 10 to 50 people, or the direct economic loss of between 10 million and 50 million yuan.
4) "General accidents" refer to accidents that cause the death of less than 3 people, or the serious injury of less than 10 people, or the direct economic loss of less than 10 million yuan.
Legal basis: Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 4 Production and business operation entities must comply with this Law and other laws and regulations related to production safety, strengthen the management of production safety, establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety and production safety rules and regulations, improve the conditions for production safety, promote the standardization of production safety, improve the level of production safety, and ensure production safety.
Article 113: The standards for the classification of general, large, major, and particularly serious accidents in production safety as provided for in this Law shall be prescribed by ***. Work safety supervision and management departments and other departments responsible for the supervision and management of work safety shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities and division of labor, formulate standards for determining major accidents in relevant industries and fields.
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Legal analysis: The classification of production safety accidents, according to the personnel or direct economic losses caused by production safety accidents, accidents are generally divided into the following levels: particularly serious accidents; major accidents; Major accidents; General accidents.
Legal basis: "Regulations on the Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents" Article 3 According to the personnel ** or direct economic losses caused by production safety accidents (hereinafter referred to as accidents), accidents are generally divided into the following levels:
1) "Particularly serious accidents" refers to accidents that cause more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries (including acute industrial poisoning, the same below), or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan.
2) Major accidents refer to accidents that cause the death of more than 10 people and less than 30 people, or the serious injuries of more than 50 people and less than 100 people, or direct economic losses of between 50 million and 100 million yuan.
3) "Relatively large accidents" refers to accidents that cause the death of 3 to 10 people, or the serious injury of 10 to 50 people, or the direct economic loss of between 10 million and 50 million yuan.
4) "General accidents" refer to accidents that cause the death of less than 3 people, or the serious injury of less than 10 people, or the direct economic loss of less than 10 million yuan.
The production safety supervision and management department may, in conjunction with the relevant departments, formulate supplementary provisions for the classification of accidents.
The term "Paragraph 1" of this Article"above"Including this number, the so-called"below"This number is not included.
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Work safety accidents refer to sudden, unplanned and unavoidable events in the production process, which often cause losses to enterprises and workers. Safety accidents can be divided into several categories, including mechanical accidents, electrical accidents, fire accidents, chemical accidents, traffic accidents, and human negligence or misconduct.
A mechanical accident is an accident caused by a sudden failure of machinery and equipment in the course of using it. For example, a large number of industrial motors, machine tools and other equipment may lead to accidents due to damage to components or insufficient late maintenance. Electrical accidents refer to accidents caused by faults, damages, misuse and other factors of electrical equipment, which often involve problems such as wires, short circuits and electric shocks.
Fire accidents are usually caused by improper arrangement of combustible materials, or due to the reputation of ignition sources that are not effectively controlled. Such accidents can lead to unpredictable consequences such as equipment, premises, people**, etc. Chemical accidents are accidents that occur during the production of chemicals, and these accidents usually include situations such as **, leaks, and fires.
Traffic accidents often occur in areas with heavy traffic on construction sites, such as engineering construction, highway construction, etc. These accidents are usually caused by driver violations, negligence, or equipment failure. Human negligence or misconduct includes various types of evasion of security regulations, illegal operation, theft, disclosure of confidentiality and vandalism.
These actions often result in serious losses for businesses or individuals.
In general, safety accidents are a type of emergency in the process of industrial production and construction. Accident prevention and accident prevention are what every enterprise and individual needs to promote. Although there are inevitable risks in every production and work environment, the occurrence of safety accidents can be greatly reduced and prevented by improving safety awareness and implementing technical and management measures.
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