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This should be Wei Yuan. Some people also think that it is Lin Zexu. The two lived in the same era.
Wei Yuan (April 23, 1794 - March 26, 1857), known as Yuanda, the word Moshen, Mosheng, Hanshi, Liangtu, Han nationality, Hunan Province, Longhui County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province (formerly Shaoyang County Jintan) people. Qing Dynasty enlightenment thinker, politician, and writer. In the second year of Daoguang (1822), he was raised, and in the twenty-fifth year of Daoguang (1845), he became a jinshi.
The official high post Zhizhou, in his later years, abandoned the official and went into hiding, devoted himself to Buddhism, and inherited the name of the law. Representatives of the first batch of intellectuals who "opened their eyes to the world" in modern China.
Wei Yuan believed that the purpose of "applying the study to the world" was to "apply it to the world", and put forward the idea of "changing the law to the end of the past, and the more convenient it is for the people", and advocated learning from the advanced science and technology of the West. He also put forward the idea of "mastering the art of mastering the art to control the country", which opened a new trend of understanding the world and learning from the West, which is an important symbol of the shift of Chinese thought from tradition to modernity.
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Wei Yuan (April 23, 1794, March 26, 1857), formerly known as Yuanda, the word Moshen, the word Mosheng, the word Hanshi, the number Liangtu. A native of Jintan, Shaoyang County, Qing Hunan Province (now Jintan, Longhui County, Shaoyang City). He was a thinker of the late Qing Dynasty, an advocate of new thought, and a friend of Lin Zexu.
Wei Yuan was one of the literati who "opened his eyes to the world" in modern China.
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The first person in my country to open his eyes to the world in modern times was Lin Zexu.
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The first person to see the world is Lin Zexu.
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It's Lin Zexu, he sells cigarettes in Humen.
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The first person to open his eyes to see the world refers to Lin Zexu. Lin Zexu, a native of Houguan County, Fujian, was a politician, thinker and poet during the Qing Dynasty, and also a famous person in the history of water control, he participated in the compilation of Wei Yuan's 1844 compilation of the "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom", which inspired the late Qing Westernization Movement and the Meiji Restoration in Japan, so he was known as "the first person to open his eyes to see the world".
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The first person in modern China to open its eyes to the world was Lin Zexu. Lin Zexu presided over the compilation of the "Chronicles of the Four Continents", which briefly described the geographical, historical and political conditions of more than 30 countries on the five continents of the world, and was the first relatively complete and systematic geographical chronicle of modern China. Under the influence of Lin Zexu, a group of scholars who studied world geography were later produced.
This book is actually a pioneering initiative that opened up the atmosphere, and the author Lin Zexu is also known as the first person who began to open his eyes to the world.
Water conservancy: Lin Zexu is an outstanding expert in water control, and during his career as a eunuch, he attaches great importance to and strives to organize water conservancy projects, such as the construction of water conservancy projects such as Haitang in Zhejiang and Shanghai, major rivers in the Taihu Lake Basin, and the management of canals, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Lin Zexu paid attention to going deep into reality and doing everything himself, and at the same time attached importance to disaster relief and poverty relief, all of which were reflections of his idea of valuing the people.
Lin Zexu once wrote "Beizhi Water Conservancy Book".
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The first person in modern Chinese history to open his eyes to the world was Lin Zexu.
The Chronicles of the Four Continents, compiled by Qinglin Zexu, briefly describes the geographical, historical, and political conditions of more than 30 countries on the five continents of the world, and is the first relatively complete and systematic geographical chronicle of modern China. Under the influence of Lin Zexu, a number of works on the study of foreign history and places were later produced. This book is a pioneering initiative; And the author Lin Zexu is also regarded by later generations as the first person to start opening his eyes to see the world.
Later, Wei Yuan was instructed by the Lin family to use this as a blueprint and compile the "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom".)
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Wei yuan. Wei Yuan (1794-1857) was a famous scholar and a modern Chinese enlightenment thinker. Daoguang Jinshi, the official to the state.
He is knowledgeable and has written a lot, mainly including "Shu Gu Wei", "Shi Gu Wei", "Mo Yao", "Lao Tzu Benyi", "Shengwu Ji", "Yuan Shi New Edition" and "Haiguo Atlas" and so on. The Atlas of the Sea is one of the most influential works, and it is also his representative work as a geographer. The Atlas of the Sea is rich in content, describing the geography, history, economy, politics, military, science and technology, as well as religion and culture of various countries in the world, and is accompanied by maps of the world, continents, and countries.
The road of strengthening the country and defending itself against insults, correcting the evils of the times, and revitalizing the national lineage has been explored. Put forward the views of "attacking raze with raze", "razing with raze", and "mastering the long skills of Yiyi to control razing".
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There is still some controversy in the academic circles, and the official version is Lin Zexu.
Lin Zexu is the "first person to open his eyes to the world" in modern China, which is Wei Yuan's evaluation of him.
But from the perspective of Chinese history, the first person who really opened his eyes to the world should be Xu Guangqi in the late Ming Dynasty, who had a deep relationship with Matteo Ricci, who came to China from Europe to preach, and some of the scientific terms we use now are translated by Xu Guangqi, such as geometry: points, parallel lines, obtuse angles, acute angles, and so on.
Xu Guangqi played a huge role in various scientific disciplines, and people can still find his scientific works today, including military, agriculture, mathematics, astronomical calendar, water conservancy, engineering, and so on.
Xu Guangqi was also the first Catholic in the Shanghai area, which was a victory for Matteo Ricci! It was also the beginning of Xu Guangqi's exposure to science.
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There is still some controversy in the academic circles, and the official version is Lin Zexu.
Lin Zexu is the "first person to open his eyes to the world" in modern China, which is Wei Yuan's evaluation of him.
But from the perspective of Chinese history, the first person who really opened his eyes to the world should be Xu Guangqi in the late Ming Dynasty, who had a deep relationship with Matteo Ricci, who came to China from Europe to preach, and some of the scientific terms we use now are translated by Xu Guangqi, such as geometry: points, parallel lines, obtuse angles, acute angles, and so on.
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Known as China"The first person in the world to open his eyes is"Lin Zexu''
Lin Zexu. It is the "first person to open his eyes to the world" in modern China, this is Wei Yuan. >>>More
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Lin Zexu's "opening his eyes to the world" is mainly to introduce the situation of various continents, regions, and countries to the Chinese people, so that they can have an understanding of the general trend of the world; although this understanding is the prerequisite for learning from Western thought, it does not itself contain the content of learning from the West, and puts forward the idea of learning from the West. In order to be able to reverse the situation of being passively beaten in the process of dealing with the Western powers after the "appropriation of the Western powers" and to grasp the right to win and the initiative in the overall situation, it is necessary to put down the shelf of a great power and humbly learn from the strong points of foreign countries in order to make up for its own backwardness, so that we can achieve the goal of resisting the aggression of the Western powers. What Wei Yuan said about learning from the West is not to learn everything from the West, but to learn from the "long skills" of the West. >>>More
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Magic has a long history, and as early as the Neolithic period, there were traces of magical activity. The incomprehension of natural phenomena such as the sun, moon, fire, and rain in human childhood can only be explained as mythical non-human forces. On the other hand, human beings also have the desire to conquer nature, hoping to harvest abundant food, and hope for a good harvest and prosperous animal husbandry, so the fantasy in the mind naturally arises. >>>More