It is known as the first person in modern China to open its eyes to the world

Known as the first person in modern China to open its eyes to the world, Lin Zexu is the first person to open his eyes to the world.

"Humen sells cigarettes" made him powerful at home and abroad, and his name went down in history; He was the first to advocate opening his eyes to the world, and created a new generation of learning from the West in modern China.

His couplet "The sea is inclusive, and there is tolerance; Standing on the wall, no desire is just "has been enshrined as a motto by countless people.

He put forward the idea of "mastering the skills of the master to control the enemy", and he put forward the idea that in order to change the backward state of military technology, artillery and shipbuilding should be made; He personally presided over and organized a translation team to translate foreign books and periodicals.

Lin Zexu is not only a great national hero in the history of our country, but also an outstanding expert in water control.

The first person in modern China to open its eyes to the world was Lin Zexu.

Lin Zexu was born in a scholarly family, and his father Lin Binri was a talent, but he was poor. The mother, Chen Hui, is wise and capable, and attaches great importance to the education of her children. He was trained at an early age and was well nurtured by his family, forming a character of frugality, integrity, diligence and diligence, and courage and superhuman character. Although the family is poor, they can study hard.

Lin Zexu (August 30, 1785 [53] November 22, 1850), the character Yuan Fu, also known as Shaomu, Shi Lin He Quarrel, the late name of the old man of Tong Village, the retreat of Tong Village, the retreat of Seventy-two Peaks, the Bottle Spring Jushi, the Quercus Society Sanren, etc., was a native of Houguan County, Fujian, a politician, writer, thinker, and national hero in the late Qing Dynasty of China.

He was admitted to Xiucai at the age of 14, raised people in the Zen shed at the age of 20, and married Zheng Shuqing, the daughter of Zheng Damo, in the same year. At the age of 24, he won the Jinshi with the second and fourth grades. Since then, he has experienced the ups and downs of his life.

Lin Zexu presided over the compilation of the "Chronicles of the Four Continents", which briefly described the geographical, historical and political conditions of more than 30 countries on the five continents of the world, and was the first relatively complete and systematic geographical chronicle of modern China.

Under the influence of Lin Zexu, a group of scholars who studied world geography were later produced. This book is actually a pioneering initiative that opened up the atmosphere, and the author Lin Zexu is also known as the first person who began to open his eyes to the world.

Lin Zexu (1785-1850), known as Shiheng, Jiaxuan, was a native of Nan'an, Fujian, a politician, thinker, and cultural celebrity in the Qing Dynasty, and was known as "the first person in modern China to open his eyes to the world".

Lin Zexu held a number of positions in Qing officialdom, most notably for the "Anti-Smoking Movement" he led when he was governor of Guangdong. At that time, due to the large import and consumption of opium, the economic, cultural, and political aspects of Chinese society were greatly affected and destroyed. Lin Zexu was well aware of the dangers of tobacco and drugs, so he issued a "smoking ban" to prohibit tobacco smoking.

In order to prevent tobacco traders from unauthorized tobacco, he also sent governors, Taoists and other personnel to strictly inspect and strictly prohibit unauthorized tobacco sales. The implementation of the anti-smoking campaign has not only improved the atmosphere of Chinese society, but also demonstrated Lin Zexu's noble character and governance ability.

In addition to his political achievements, Lin Zexu is also a versatile cultural celebrity. He has a great passion for the spread of Western technology and culture, and once advocated the introduction of British and American culture to China, and translated English, Dutch and other languages into Chinese. He also advocated the promotion of the Westernization Movement, emphasizing the development of industry to enhance the country's strength.

The scientific spirit, modern thought, and the concept of Western cultural transmission advocated by him all had a great impact on China at that time.

Lin Zexu was a far-sighted politician and thinker who made tremendous contributions to the process of China's modernization. His spirit and ideas are not only precious treasures of modern Chinese history, but also provide important inspiration for today's China.

Answer]: A Analysis] Historian Fan Wenlan praised Lin Zexu as "the first person in modern China to open his eyes to the world". So choose A.

The first person in modern Chinese history to open his eyes to the world was Lin Zexu.

The Chronicles of the Four Continents, compiled by Qinglin Zexu, briefly describes the geographical, historical, and political conditions of more than 30 countries on the five continents of the world, and is the first relatively complete and systematic geographical chronicle of modern China. Under the influence of Lin Zexu, a number of works on the study of foreign history and places were later produced. This book is a pioneering initiative; And the author Lin Zexu is also regarded by later generations as the first person to start opening his eyes to see the world.

Later, Wei Yuan was instructed by the Lin family to use this as a blueprint and compile the "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom".）

There is still some controversy in the academic circles, and the official version is Lin Zexu.

Lin Zexu is the "first person to open his eyes to the world" in modern China, which is Wei Yuan's evaluation of him.

But from the perspective of Chinese history, the first person who really opened his eyes to the world should be Xu Guangqi in the late Ming Dynasty, who had a deep relationship with Matteo Ricci, who came to China from Europe to preach, and some of the scientific terms we use now are translated by Xu Guangqi, such as geometry: points, parallel lines, obtuse angles, acute angles, and so on.

Wei Yuan and Lin Zexu of "Humen Selling Tobacco" are known as the "first person to open their eyes to see the world" in modern times, Wei Yuan (1794-1857), the original name is Yuanda, the word is silent, the word Mosheng, the word Hanshi, and the number Liangtu. A native of Jintan, Shaoyang County, Qinghu Province, (now a native of Jintan Township, Longhui County), a thinker of the late Qing Dynasty, and a friend of Lin Zexu. Wei Yuan advocated new ideas and wrote "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom", in which he expounded the author's idea of "mastering the art of mastering and mastering the art to control the country", and advocated learning advanced foreign science and technology to resist foreign aggression and enable China to embark on the road of prosperity and strength.

In modern Chinese history, Lin Zexu is known as the first person in modern China to open his eyes to the world. This is because Lin Zexu organized the translation of the "Chronicles of the Four Kingdoms" (also known as the "Chronicles of the Four Continents"), which made us know for the first time that the original world was so big, with so many countries, including Britain, France, Portugal, Spain, and so on. In fact, Wei Yuan was entrusted by Lin Zexu to supplement the Western historical and geographical materials "Chronicles of the Four Continents" and the historical records of the past dynasties translated by Lin Zexu into the "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom" to introduce the geographical, historical, and scientific and technological development of various countries in the world, and in combination with the lessons and lessons of the Opium War, he advocated "mastering the skills of the people to control the country."

It is proposed to manufacture guns, ships and other products of the machine industry to strengthen coastal defense and defend against foreign aggression.

Lin Zexu is known as the first person in China to open his eyes to the world, and he has a globe at home.

Lin Zexu is the "first person to open his eyes to the world" in modern China, which is Wei Yuan's evaluation of him.

But from the perspective of Chinese history, the first person who really opened his eyes to the world should be Xu Guangqi in the late Ming Dynasty, who had a deep relationship with Matteo Ricci, who came to Europe to preach, and some of the scientific terms we use now are translated by Xu Guangqi, such as geometry: points, parallel lines, obtuse angles, acute angles, and so on.

Xu Guangqi played a huge role in various scientific disciplines, and people can still find his scientific works today, including military, agriculture, mathematics, astronomical calendar, water conservancy, engineering, and so on.

Xu Guangqi was also the first Catholic in the Shanghai area, which was a victory for Matteo Ricci! It was also the beginning of Xu Guangqi's exposure to science.