What system has been implemented in rural reform and what is its role 5

The household contract system promotes peasants' enthusiasm for labor.

Household responsibility system.

1. Significance: The comprehensive reform of the rural areas has overcome the shortcomings in the past operation and management, mobilized the peasants' enthusiasm for production, promoted the all-round development of the rural economy, and at the same time adapted to the direction of modern development, laying the foundation for the further development of the rural areas.

2. Contents: First, the reform of the land system with the household contract responsibility system as the main body;

the second is to abolish the people's communes and production brigades, and establish township, township and villager committees;

Third, it is necessary to reform the economic management system and adapt agricultural production to the needs of the market, mainly by reforming the system of unified purchasing and distribution of agricultural products and allowing agricultural products to enter the market;

Fourth, it is necessary to vigorously develop township and town enterprises and non-agricultural industries and carry out diversified operations.

Legal Analysis: Consolidating and improving the basic rural management system is an important foundation for rural revitalization. Deepening the reform of the rural land system and improving the system of "separation of three rights" for contracted land are of great significance to China's land property rights system.

Improving the system of "separation of three rights" for contracted land is conducive to the implementation of land ownership by rural collectives and the promotion of standardized use of land resources. According to the relevant laws and regulations of our country, the ownership of rural land belongs to the rural collectives. The policy of "separation of powers" emphasizes the need to always adhere to the fundamental position of collective ownership of rural land, and through the effective implementation of rural collective land ownership, it can restrain unreasonable land requisition, protect the interests of rural households, and at the same time ensure that the contractors and owners of rural land make rational use of land resources and avoid non-agricultural use of agricultural land, so as to protect the country's overall cultivated land from infringement.

Legal basis: "Opinions on Improving the Measures for the Separation of Rural Land Ownership, Contracting Rights, and Management Rights".

Article 3: Gradually form a pattern of "separation of powers". We should improve the method of "separation of three rights", continuously explore the effective form of collective ownership of rural land, implement collective ownership, stabilize the contracting rights of rural households, revitalize land management rights, give full play to the respective functions and overall effectiveness of the "three rights", and form a pattern of clear hierarchies, reasonable structure, and equal protection.

Article 4: Ensure the orderly implementation of the "separation of powers". Improving the method of "separation of powers" involves the rights and interests of multiple parties, and is a gradual process and systematic project, and it is necessary to adhere to overall planning and steady progress to ensure the orderly implementation of the "separation of powers".

Hello, the main method of rural reform is to implement the "household contract system" as the main form of "contract production to households", why did the peasants adopt it at first, because this mobilized the peasants' enthusiasm for labor, more work and more rewards, and the peasants are very active in their work. The household responsibility system has changed the old management system in China's rural areas, liberated the rural productive forces, and aroused the enthusiasm of the vast number of peasants for production and operation. By giving full play to the superiority of peasant collectives and the enthusiasm of individuals, they can adapt to both small-scale operations in decentralized operations and relatively concentrated moderate-scale operations, thus promoting the improvement of labor productivity and the all-round development of the rural economy, and improving the living standards of the vast number of peasants.

During the contract period, peasant households may transfer their land contract management rights in accordance with the law, voluntarily and with compensation, improve the transfer methods, and gradually develop moderately large-scale operations.