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Tool: Watering can.
Ingredients: white vinegar, water.
Operation steps: 1. Prepare a small watering can and unscrew the bottle mouth.
2. Pour an appropriate amount of white vinegar into the bottle.
3. Add water, the ratio of water to white vinegar is 100:1.
4. Screw the cap and stir the liquid in the bottle evenly.
5. Spray the prepared solution evenly in the harder flower soil and wait for a while.
6. The flower soil will slowly become soft, and it can fire and prevent small flying insects.
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The reason why the soil is too hard is that the organic matter content decreases, the nutrients are reduced, the soil structure is damaged, and the soil is compacted.
The solution is to change the soil in the whole pot, mix the original soil with organic fertilizer 3 to 1 and reload, if you are worried about flower injury, you can also loosen the topsoil and add an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to mix. Without organic fertilizer, it can be replaced by fermentation of crushed leaves or wood chips.
Longevity flowers are drought tolerant, do not have strict requirements for soil, and are preferable to fertile sandy loam soil. Generally, after the spring flowers are changed once a year, the potting soil is better to choose 4 parts of humus, 4 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of river sand, and a small amount of mixture. Longevity flowers are short-day plants and are sensitive to photoperiod responses.
Plants with good growth and development can appear with flower buds and flowering after 3 to 4 weeks of short day (8 to 9 hours of light per day).
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Is the soil too hard? In this way, it is easy to become loose and breathable.
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Let's change it. For the long run.
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You can use some small tools to loosen the soil on the surface of the potted plant, and then crush some organic fertilizers such as cake fertilizer, manure, etc., and spread them on the surface of the potted soil, be careful not to be too thick or too dense, otherwise it will burn the root system of the flower.
Then sprinkle a little water on the surface and wait about 20 days. With the help of water, the fertilizer begins to ferment, and at this time, the top soil of the potting plant will begin to become loose, and then the looseness of the top soil will promote the fermentation of the bottom soil from the top down.
This method also allows the nutrients on the surface to flow to the bottom with the water, which can replenish the nutrients for the flowers. In summary, it can not only perfectly solve the problem of soil compaction, but also promote soil fertility and automatic fertilization.
Causes. 1. The watering water is directly tap water, and the tap water is hard.
2. Unscientific fertilization, when fertilizing flowers, the specific problems of flowers are not considered, or unfermented milk and soybean milk are used, so it is easy to lead to soil compaction.
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Tool: Watering can.
Ingredients: white vinegar, water.
Operation steps: 1. Prepare a small watering can and unscrew the bottle mouth.
2. Pour an appropriate amount of white vinegar into the bottle.
3. Add water, the ratio of water to white vinegar is 100:1.
4. Screw the cap and stir the liquid in the bottle evenly.
5. Spray the prepared solution evenly in the harder flower soil and wait for a while.
6. The flower soil will slowly become soft, and it can fire and prevent small flying insects.
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1. Artificially loosen the soil, if the soil for raising flowers is too hard, it will cause the roots to be difficult to breathe and grow normally, and the soil can be artificially loosened. With the help of a small shovel, shovel a shovel of soil to restore the soil to a loose state. However, it should be noted that the action should not be too large, and it is necessary to shovel gently to prevent the root from being damaged by increasing strength, and focus on avoiding the root when shoveling.
2. Proper watering, if the soil hardens because of long-term lack of water, it is necessary to apply water appropriately to promote the soil to be soft, but the water can not be too much, to prevent too much water from accumulating in the pot, otherwise it will lead to root rot. However, if the soil hardens due to excessive moisture, this method should not be used again.
3. Mixed with grass and wood ash, you can also burn some plants into ash, and then mix the plant ash into the soil, which can increase the looseness of the soil and ensure that the soil can be loose.
4. Apply organic fertilizer, there is a long-term lack of fertilizer in the potting soil, and a certain amount of biological organic fertilizer can also be applied, which can increase the organic matter in the soil and make the soil softer.
5. Replace the potting soil, if the soil is really dry and hard, you can directly replace the potting soil.
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Summary. Dear, you can use the following methods. 1.
Clay tree, use a clay tree to assist a small shovel to shovel a shovel of soil to restore the soil to a loose state. 2.With proper watering, the soil hardens, and it is necessary to apply phosphorus and potassium properly to make the soil soft.
3.Grass ash, a substance that burns some plants into ashes, mixes plant ash into the soil. 4.
Applying organic fertilizer, the potting soil has been lacking fertilizer for a long time, and a certain amount of biological organic fertilizer can be applied.
Dear, you can use the following methods to match this. 1.Clay tree, use a clay tree to assist a small shovel to shovel a shovel of soil to restore the soil to a loose state.
2.With proper watering, the soil hardens, and it is necessary to apply phosphorus and potassium properly to make the soil soft. 3.
Grass ash, a substance that burns some plants into ashes, mixes plant ashes into the soil, and collapses the fingers. 4.Apply organic fertilizer, there is a long-term lack of fertilizer in the potting soil, and a certain amount of biological organic fertilizer can be applied to the world.
At the same time, you need to put down the bonsai horizontally and rotate left and right to pat, take out the root soil of the potted plant after the soil is loosened, and use a sharp kitchen knife to cut off the periphery and the bottom of about 1 inch to 2 inches of root soil, no need to worry about hurting some of the old roots, the plant relies on the newly germinated roots to absorb nutrients. Then fill the bottom of the original pot with fertile and loose new soil, put the plants with the cut root soil back into the pot, and fill the surrounding area with new soil to fully fill it. By changing the potting soil, the excess and tight old roots can be removed, and the loose new manure soil added at the bottom and around the periphery can make the new roots have sufficient germination space to carry the inspection, and the old soil in the middle can be collapsed, loose and breathable, which can maintain the bonsai to grow well.
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Soil hardening in pots: loosen the soil, apply organic fertilizer.
1. Loose soil
If the soil of the pot is compacted, we need to loosen the soil, you can use a small shovel to turn the soil, and at the same time, you can add an appropriate amount of sand or granular soil and other materials to the soil, pay attention to the pot If there are plants, then when turning the soil to avoid damaging the root system of the plant.
2. Apply organic fertilizer
We can improve the soil quality by increasing the content of soil organic matter, at this time, we can apply some cake fertilizer, chicken manure and sheep manure in the pot soil, so that the beneficial bacteria produced by fertilizer fermentation can make the soil loose.
Ways to make the pot soil fertile:
1. Fermentation method
You can collect some okara, take the okara home, prepare a foam box, first spread a layer of flowering soil on the bottom, then spread the okara, and then cover a layer of flowering soil. After wrapping it in plastic film, put it on the terrace or in the yard, and ferment for about two months, the okara can be completely fermented and has no peculiar smell.
2. Earthworm manure
Vermicompost is known as the most versatile organic fertilizer, because it not only does not need fermentation, but also does not have any peculiar smell, in the summer of each year, it is the active period of earthworms, you can pick up some vermicompost on the grass in the park, take it home to raise flowers.
Generally speaking, it is necessary to change the pot once every two years, and those with strong cold resistance, such as Yueji and boxwood, can be carried out in February. Those with poor cold resistance, such as spring and plum blossoms, can be carried out in March. The least cold-resistant ones such as Milan and Hanxiao can be carried out in April. >>>More
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