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It is mixed and stirred with clay (raw soil in deep formations).
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Homemade humus:
Method 1: Materials: black soil (field soil or bamboo forest soil), hay, fallen leaves of broad-leaved wood, straw, livestock manure (cow dung, horse manure, chicken manure, etc.) collected from the field, bone chips (or shell powder, pearl powder), rice bran, brown sugar, flour, yeast powder.
Take 1 kg of soil as an example) The method is as follows:
1. Remove impurities (such as pebbles, plastic pollutants, etc.) in the soil.
2. Make catties of brown sugar into thick sugar water.
3. Stir the crushed hay, fallen leaves, rice bran, straw, bone shavings, flour and yeast powder together.
4. Take the pound of the mixture, put the sugar water into the mixture, add water and stir, not too wet.
5. Add the livestock manure to the mixed material above, and then mix it evenly with the soil, put it into a wide-mouth container (such as: flower pots, etc.), and compact. When filling half a pot, cover it with a layer of pure soil or straw, and water a small amount of water to keep the soil surface or straw moist.
After 1-2 months, the organic matter has fully fermented and can be removed.
6. Disinfection: Put the nutrient soil of the taken out soil in a fresh-keeping bag and heat it in a microwave oven or pot to kill the viruses and bacteria in the soil.
At this time, the nutrient soil can be used, which is nutritious and hygienic, so that the breeder can rest assured.
Method 2: Collect the fallen leaves, weeds and other materials of broad-leaved or coniferous trees in autumn and pile them into a rectangular pit, put a layer of leaves first, then a layer of sewage, and finally cover the top with a layer of garden soil about 10 cm thick.
Open it once in late spring and once in midsummer, turn it over and mash the pile, and then pile it up as it is. In warmer climates, most of these accumulations are ripe in late autumn. At this time, it can be dug out, further mashed and sifted before use.
Two points should be paid attention to when stacking: one is not to press too tightly, so as to facilitate air penetration, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the accumulation.
The second is not to make the accumulation too wet. If it is too wet, the ventilation is not good, which affects the quality of humus.
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Tools needed: white vinegar, water, watering can.
1. Add white vinegar to a small watering can. The crusted soil is due to a large amount of alkaline substances, and the use of a little acidic neutralization can make the soil soft.
2. After that, pour white water into the watering can so that the ratio of white water to white vinegar is one to one. Be careful not to do too much, otherwise it is easy to cause soil acidity and dust.
3. After that, close the lid and shake evenly.
4. After spraying the soil in the pot, after a few days, the soil will become soft, and it can effectively remove small flying insects.
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Tools needed: white vinegar, water, watering can.
1. Add white vinegar to a small watering can. The slabbed soil is due to the presence of a large amount of alkaline substance, which can be made soft by using a little acidic neutralization.
2. After that, pour white water into the watering can so that the ratio of white water to white vinegar is one to one. Be careful not to overdo it, otherwise it is easy to cause acidity in the soil.
3. After that, close the lid and shake evenly.
4. After spraying the soil in the pot, after a few days, the soil will become soft, and it can also effectively remove small flying insects.
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No matter how serious the soil compaction of the pot is, just this little trick is needed to make it soft and breathable immediately.
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Usually, the yellow leaves of green vegetables, the tea leaves left over from tea, and the fish bones can be buried in flower pots, and after a while, they will be soft.
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After long-term watering, the potting soil is easy to cause hardening, and the organic matter is dissolved and absorbed by the root system after long-term watering, resulting in the phenomenon that the remaining sandy soil of the potting soil is hard and not loose.
1.Flower pot soil is generally loosened after a certain period of time after planting flowers, and the pot soil is loose and breathable after loosening, which is conducive to the growth of the root system. Generally, 1-2 months of proper pine potting soil is better.
2.When the pot soil is too hard, you can dig out part of the old soil and add some humus or nutrient soil, which can make the pot soil soft.
3.Burying fire soil or cinder into the side of the pot can also achieve the effect of soft pot soil.
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In fact, changing the soil is the easiest way, it is more troublesome not to change the soil, you have to mash the soil, in order to improve soil fertility, you need to add some organic matter, so that only the soil is not easy to compact, the organic matter addition link is more troublesome, you need to rot for a period of time (manure), otherwise it is easy to hurt the roots of flowers and plants by planting things directly. So it's better to change the soil,,, if the soil is not enough, you can mash the original soil, add some new soil and mix well.
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1.First of all, the potted soil is really hard, you can use this method, prepare this potted plant, my pot of orchids is too hard.
1.Then, find some milk, bottled and boxed, but it's wasteful, preferably the kind that has expired.
3.Watering potted plants with milk, after a period of time, the soil will become soft after the fermentation of milk, which is also conducive to the growth of plants.
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You can cut the leaves that have fallen from the flowers and bury them in the soil.
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I want to make the soil in the pot soft and breathable, so I will teach you a good way.
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In the process of raising flowers, if the soil is compacted, we only need to prepare a container for each watering and pour a little water. Then pour in the beer in a one-to-one ratio. We use this to water the flowers after mixing, so that the soil can be quickly soft and breathable, because beer contains various amino acids and carbon dioxide, which can soften the compacted soil and also allow the flowers to grow lush.
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In the case of soil that is too clayey and heavy. Clay is the basic form of soil in most areas of southern China, which has high fertility and strong ability to retain water and fertilizer, but it is dense and not breathable, which is not conducive to the rooting of potted plants. It is not suitable for the normal growth of grass and flower plants.
If it is an annual herbaceous plant, you can wait until the flowers have withered and throw away the clay directly and replace it with new soil. For those who cannot change the soil, a large amount of organic matter can be added to the soil, such as peat soil, wilted fallen leaves, and fermented manure. This organic matter will slowly soften the soil.
In fact, clay soil is not useless, for southern flowers such as Milan and gardenia, it does not necessarily need to be changed if it grows well in clay soil.
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Add sand, if the soil is too sticky, more of it.
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Is the soil too lazy to change? You can try the "physical" loosening method, there is always one that works for you.
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If you don't know how to sin, because you don't understand, you will be jealous, but your ancestors in heaven will forgive you, let alone blame you, on the contrary, your ancestors will send you happiness and peace. In fact, as a young man, he can add soil to the grave of the deceased, and his filial piety. >>>More
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