What are the correct treatments after burns?

We may not pay much attention to it in our daily life, which is also a more common phenomenon of damage in life, and many people like to use some toothpaste and soap at home, which are some soil methods. There are some correct ways to deal with burns, so what are the correct ways to deal with burns?

There is a proper treatment after burns.

Step 1: Brew with cold water for 30 minutes! Remember!

After a burn, the best way to cool down and relieve pain is to take a shower with cold water! In the absence of water, ice cubes can be used to cool down, but ice cubes must not be applied directly to the wound, but wrapped in ice cubes with a clean cloth and towel, and then applied to the wound. If ** sticks to the clothes, don't pull the clothes, but cool them down together first, and then cut them with scissors.

Step 2: Do not apply home remedies and carefully observe the wound.

If the wound is half the size of a palm or has large blisters and many blisters, please cool down, wrap it in a clean towel, and go to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible;

If the wound is not large, only a blister the size of a soybean, erythromycin and Baiduobang ointment can be applied to avoid wound infection, and it can heal in two or three weeks.

Should you pick a scald blister?

Whether you can pick it up depends on the size of the blister: take the soybean-sized blister as the dividing line!

If the soybean blister, do not need to provoke, the blister can be absorbed by itself; If the soybean blisters need to be broken to help the wound heal, if the wound is large and the number of blisters is large, it is recommended to go to the hospital.

How to deal with burns without leaving scars?

If it is a superficial second-degree burn, the bottom of the skin is relatively red, and it usually heals in two weeks without leaving a scar; If it is a deep second-degree burn, the bottom of the skin is red and white or whitish, and it usually heals in three weeks, which is very helpless, and 60%-70% will leave scars.

If you want to reduce the appearance of scars, early treatment is key! 1.After the scald, take a cold flush in time; 2.

Don't use home remedies indiscriminately, some patients just smear indiscriminately, causing wound infection, and after ** again, leaving a scar; 3.After the wound has healed, anti-scarring** begins.

There may often be some burns, so when there are burns, they should be treated in time to avoid some scars. In order to avoid some scars after the burn, attention should be paid to some treatment of the wound, and some medicines can be used. And when burned, it should be washed with cold water in time, and some home remedies should not be used indiscriminately.

1. Cool water rinsing: In case of burns, the patient should be quickly removed from the fire source or heat source, and immediately rinse the affected area with tap water for 15 to 20 minutes to achieve the effects of cooling, reducing residual heat damage, reducing swelling pain, preventing blistering, etc., to avoid deep damage due to high temperature.

2. Timely anti-inflammatory: Gently apply the burn with a cotton swab dipped in light salt water to reduce inflammation.

3. Don't deal with it blindly: don't take off the patient's clothes immediately, because the burn is instantly adhered to the clothes, and taking off the clothes will cause the wound surface to fall off, causing the injured part to be injured again.

4. Do not use home remedies: Many people will use vinegar, toothpaste and other "earthwork" on the wound after burns, these "earthworks" have no scientific basis, not only can not achieve the purpose of burns, but also after applying solid or liquid with color, it will make the wound blurred, causing major inconvenience to wound cleaning and increasing the pain of patients.

I have been seen by hot oil arm, I still have experience in this area, it seems that as long as it is not serious, it is no different from burns, it is necessary to blister when splashed by oil, at this time there must be no need to scratch it, otherwise it will leave a pit, you need to use some plaster to rub it, I only used snake oil ointment to check, after a few weeks it was fine only left a mark splashed by oil, now it is shallow and invisible, if you are not serious, you can use my method, if it is serious, you should see a doctor.

Why don't you pick out the blisters that appear after scalding burns under the guidance of a doctor, which can easily lead to bacterial infection? Xiao Changming, director of the Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery of the First People's Hospital of Neijiang City, explained: After the scald, small blisters appear locally, which are generally superficial second-degree burns.

The main substances in these vesicles are electrolytes, glucose, fibrin, etc., and the combination of these nutrients forms a good medium for bacteria. Therefore, if the blisters are not properly treated, it can easily lead to wound infection.

Whether the scalded blisters should be punctured or not should be judged according to the situation. Generally speaking, small blisters do not need to be punctured and remain locally dry, and the blister skin is a good protective film to prevent infection, and it is best to allow it to absorb and heal on its own. ‍‍

It is normal to be burned in life, as long as it is not very serious, if the burn is severe, the wound needs to be treated urgently, and it can recover relatively quickly. It should be removed from the injured environment, local cooling, and medication can relieve the symptoms of burns and avoid the aggravation of the condition.

1. Get out of the injured environment: When burning, you should get rid of the heat source as soon as possible, and carefully take off the clothes at the burn, you can choose to cut the foreign body, avoid directly taking off the clothes to cause the wound and pants to be injured, and at the same time, you need to take off the bracelets, rings and other jewelry, when the limb swelling can not be removed, it may cause limb necrosis. If it is a chemical burn, you can first wipe off the chemicals that come into contact with ** with a dry towel, and then rinse with plenty of water;

2. Local cooling: The residual wound heat may slowly cause damage, resulting in a further reduction in activity until necrosis, resulting in deeper burns. At this time, the wound can be rinsed with pure water or running water to cool down, or a cold towel can be used to cool down, which can help absorb the residual heat of the burn wound, relieve the pain, prevent blistering, and prevent further tissue necrosis.

If it is a chemical burn, after a strong acid burn, it can be neutralized with sodium bicarbonate or baking soda, and a strong alkali burn can be rinsed with vinegar or acetic acid or wet compress, which can relieve the discomfort to a certain extent;

3. Drugs**: After burns, external burn drugs can also be used to relieve local symptoms, such as compound polymyxin B ointment, recombinant bovine alkaline fibroblast growth factor gel, moist burn ointment, Jingwanhong ointment and other drugs**;

After emergency treatment, you should see a doctor as soon as possible, according to the degree of burns**, suitable for exposed parts, and more exudative parts are recommended to be bandaged, and the wound can be used to promote healing, anti-inflammatory drugs**, if the burn area is large and deep, or the injured person is a child or the elderly, the general condition should be paid close attention to prevent water and electrolyte disorders, and the occurrence of shock. During the recovery period of scalds, the intake of high-quality protein, such as milk, fish, eggs, soybeans and other foods should be supplemented, which is conducive to the recovery of the body.

1. Rinse the wound with cold water: Rinse the wound with cold water in time, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the wound.

2. Extraction of blister fluid: If there are blisters on the wound, you can use a syringe to extract the blister fluid, if the blisters are relatively small, you can do not need to extract, and the blisters will automatically disappear after a while.

3. Apply ointment: It is recommended to use the regular burn ointment purchased in the pharmacy, and it is recommended to cover the wound with gauze after applying the ointment, which can effectively protect the wound and prevent infection.

4. Go to the hospital in time**: If the scald is serious, the best way is to go to the hospital**.

If it is a fresh wound, it is best to treat it with scientific methods. None of these recipes seem to have a solid scientific basis. A careless accident may aggravate the injury or cause infection or even serious complications that affect the whole body.

If it is a superficial second-degree burn, you can protect the wound, smear the wound with sterile petroleum jelly, iodophor or alcohol, etc., and you can also use a variety of Chinese medicine for burns and scalds sold outside, as long as it is complete or there is no obvious infection, it can heal itself after more than 1-2 weeks. If it is a deep burn, it is best to go to a professional hospital for treatment**, so as not to leave scars or even cause dysfunction in the socks.

Hope it helps.

By the way, I replied to the 4th floor, I heard that the practice of rat oil is not much worse than yours, a little different is that newborn rats that have not opened their eyes are required to soak in sesame oil for half a year to a year. However, I have patients who have used it, and it does not work well.