What picture do the two ancient poems of Jiang Xue and Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain depict?

"Jiang Xue" depicts a quiet and cold picture: on the snowy river, a small boat, an old fisherman, fishing alone in the cold middle of the river.

"Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain" depicts several birds flying away in the sky until they disappear without a trace; There is still a white cloud in the long sky, but he does not want to stay, slowly drifting farther and farther, although the birds fly to the clouds, the poet still does not go back, and does not want to go back, he stares at the quiet and beautiful Jingting Mountain for a long time, and feels that Jingting Mountain seems to be looking at himself with affection. Highlight the poet's love for Jingting Mountain.

Contents]: The birds fly high, and the lonely clouds go alone.

I don't get tired of seeing each other, only Jingting Mountain.

Interpretation] The birds flew without a trace, and the lonely clouds floating in the sky did not want to stay, and slowly drifted into the distance. Only I looked at the high Jingting Mountain, and Jingting Mountain also looked at me silently, and neither of us would be bored. Who can understand my lonely mood at this time, only this high Jingting Mountain.

Background]: This poem was written in the autumn of the twelfth year of Tianbao (753) when he traveled to Xuanzhou, a full ten years after he was forced to leave Chang'an in the third year of Tianbao. The long-term wandering life made Li Bai taste the bitter taste of the world and see through the hot and cold world, thus deepening his dissatisfaction with reality and adding a sense of loneliness.

This poem writes about the pleasure of sitting alone on Jingting Mountain, which is a portrayal of the poet's life with the feelings of loneliness and loneliness that arise from the encounter with talents, and seeks comfort in the embrace of nature.

Appreciation]: The first two sentences "all the birds fly high, and the lonely clouds go to leisure", which seems to write the scene in front of them, but in fact, the feeling of loneliness is written: a few birds in the sky fly away until there is no trace; There is still a white cloud in the long sky, but he does not want to stay, and slowly drifts farther and farther, as if everything in the world is disgusted with the poet.

The words "leisure" and "leisure" lead the reader into a realm of "quiet": it seems to feel particularly quiet after the noise of a group of mountain birds is eliminated; After the rolling thick clouds disappear, there is a special sense of tranquility and calm. Therefore, these two sentences are written as "moving" to see "static", and "moving" is lined with "static".

This kind of "quietness" is highlighting the loneliness and loneliness of the poet's soul. This vivid and vivid way of writing can give readers associations, and hint that the poet has been visiting Jingting Mountain for a long time, outlining the image of him "sitting alone", and paving the way for the next couplet to "never get tired of seeing each other".

The second half of the poem uses anthropomorphism to write about the poet's love for Jingting Mountain. After the bird flew to the clouds, only the poet and Jingting Mountain were quietly left. The poet stares at the beautiful Jingting Mountain, and Jingting Mountain seems to be looking at the poet motionlessly.

This makes the poet very emotional—it's probably the only one in the world who wants to be my companion, right? "I never get tired of seeing each other" expresses the deep feelings between the poet and Jingting Mountain. The words "phase" and "two" are repeated synonymously, which closely connects the poet with Jingtingshan and shows strong feelings.

The word "only" in the concluding sentence is also tempered, which highlights the poet's love for Jingting Mountain. "It is enough to have a confidant in life", why worry about the birds flying to the clouds! The artistic conception created by these two poems is still "quiet", and on the surface, it seems that the poet and Jingting Mountain are facing each other, and the pulse is full of affection.

In fact, the more the poet writes about the "affection" of the mountain, the more he shows the "ruthlessness" of people; And his cold reception, lonely and desolate situation is also revealed in this quiet scene.

"Quiet" is the blood of the whole poem. The reason why this plain and quiet poem is so moving lies in the "quiet" realm created by the high integration of the poet's thoughts and feelings with the natural scenery.

It shows the loneliness of the poet.

Jiang Xue's poem depicts a quiet and cold picture: on the snowy river, a small boat, an old fisherman, fishing alone in the cold middle of the river.

What the psalmist shows the reader is this: the heaven and the earth are so pure and silent, spotless and silent; The life of the fisherman is so high, and the character of the fisherman is so arrogant.

What the poet wants to describe is very simple, it is nothing more than a small boat, an old fisherman in a coat and hat, fishing on the snowy river, and that's it.

Original poem: Jiang Xue Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan.

Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear.

Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.

Interpretation: On all the mountains, the birds have disappeared, and there is no trace of people on all the roads.

On a lonely boat on the river, an old man wearing a hat fishes alone on the cold snow-covered river.