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For a long time, trigeminal neuralgia was a type of neurological disorder. At the same time, the disease has always caused great suffering to patients. At present, for trigeminal neuralgia, patients also need to pay attention to the location of trigeminal neuralgia.
Trigeminal nerve pain is usually distributed along the nerve branches, such as the first branch of the pain, which is often located on the superficial or deep surface of the eye, the upper eyelid, and the forehead. The second pain is located in the cheeks, upper lip, and gums, whereas pain in the hard palate is uncommon. The pain of the third branch is in the lower lip and gums, and less often in the tongue.
The spread of pain does not jump, for example, the third pain does not cross the second to the first. Pain does not cross the midline, even in bilateral patients, and does not cross the opposite side when one side is attacked. Pain in the second and third branches can be along its branches to the temporal region and is more regular.
Pain may also be confined to one branch for a longer period of time.
Pain may be confined to the distribution of one or part of the distribution of the other. It is also possible to violate two at the same time, but there are not many people who are violated by three at the same time. A few may be bilateral.
However, it is not the same as the onset of the disease, often one side of the disease first, after a period of time, the other side of the symptoms appear, even if the two sides of the disease at the same time also have their own attack cycle, or one side of the pain is more severe, the pain of one side is often in the superficial or deep of the eye, the upper eyelid and the forehead.
The trigeminal nerve can be divided into primary trigeminal neuralgia and secondary trigeminal neuralgia according to **. Primary trigeminal neuralgia: This type of trigeminal neuralgia is caused by blood vessels pressing on nerves; Secondary trigeminal neuralgia:
This classification of trigeminal neuralgia refers to trigeminal neuralgia due to tumor compression, inflammation, vascular malformation. This type is distinct from the primary in that pain is often constant and may reveal signs of lesions in structures adjacent to the trigeminal nerve.
Only by understanding the location of trigeminal neuralgia can we make a more accurate diagnosis of trigeminal neuralgia.
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The pain of the trigeminal nerve is usually located in the second and third branches of the trigeminal nerve distribution. The second branch is distributed from the lower eyelid to the upper lip and is the second branch of the trigeminal nerve. The third branch is below the upper lip and up to the mandible, but the angle of the mandible is not innervated by the trigeminal nerve.
This area of trigeminal nerve pain is most commonly found below the cleft of the eye, to the area above the second branch above the upper lip, and below the upper lip to the lower part of the jaw. Rarely, the first branch of the trigeminal nerve, above the cleft of the eye, and the frontal area, is the less common area of trigeminal nerve pain.
In these areas, there may be some cases of transient, severe, and sharp pain in the trigeminal nerve for no reason or when they touch the perioral area, upper and lower lips, nasal alar and other parts, and the specific pain location is different for each patient. The pain of trigeminal neuralgia requires the use of medications or, if necessary, nerve blocks or surgery.
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Trigeminal neuralgia is a disease that occurs in people over 40 years old, and is known as the world's most painful disease. So what are the common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia? Let's take a look.
1. Nature of pain: The common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia often occur without aura, which is manifested as a sudden onset of tearing, electrocuting, burning, cutting or exploding pain in the distribution area of the affected nerve, which is unbearable for the patient and painful. 2. Pain location:
A common symptom of trigeminal neuralgia begins in a branch of the trigeminal nerve and gradually expands. 3. Time and period of pain attack: The common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia are frequent, and people often feel that the pain lasts for a few hours or a whole day.
These frequent episodes resolve suddenly and spontaneously after weeks or months, without any pain, and then recur after a period of time. 4. Trigger points and predisposing factors of pain: The common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia are within the range of the distribution of the trigeminal nerve, and there are one or more special sensitive areas, which can cause pain attacks every time they are slightly touched, which is called the trigger point, and its scope is relatively limited, concentrated in the nasal wings, upper and lower lips, upper and lower gums, cheeks, eyebrows, etc.
5. Symptoms and signs of pain: The common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia can be accompanied by vascular-autonomic nerve symptoms, such as flushing, sweating, dilated pupils, tearing, nasal mucosal congestion, runny nose, increased saliva distribution, increased temperature, swelling, etc.
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The main symptom of trigeminal neuralgia is that there will be severe pain in the local area, some patients will have pain like discharge, as well as pain like a knife, this pain is often particularly unbearable, if the ability to bear is relatively weak, it is likely to lead to the collapse of the mental state, so during the ** period, the patient must pay more attention to rest, do not overwork, and to ensure sufficient sleep time, can be carried out by acupuncture.
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The pain of trigeminal neuralgia is relatively light in the early stage, but the pain is still unbearable, and even described as the degree of pain into the bone marrow, which is clinically called the first pain in the world, which can be manifested as unbearable pain like a knife, a needle prick, a fire, and a tear, which can disappear in 1-2 seconds. Early onset of pain is infrequent and relatively localized, confined to the first, second, or third lesions. As the disease progresses, the trigeminal nerve is pinched for a longer period of time, and the range and severity of pain will increase significantly.
The pain lasts for a few seconds, more than ten seconds, and even 1-2 minutes in some patients, and patients are often unbearable and even fearful.
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Trigeminal neuralgia is mainly manifested in its distribution area of sudden, paroxysmal, severe, electric shock, knife-like pain, known as the first pain in the world. Eating, washing, drinking, or being nervous can easily induce pain and gradually worsen. Because the pain is manifested in the face, many people mistakenly think that it is a toothache and will go to the dentist**, and it is recommended to go to a regular hospital for examination and diagnosis**.
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The main manifestation of trigeminal neuralgia symptoms is facial pain, which is the most important manifestation of the disease. Typical trigeminal neuralgia is characterized by paroxysmal, transient and intense pain.
Each episode lasts from a few seconds to a few minutes, and the pain is electrocauteric, pinprick, knife-like, tearing, and the patient often has facial muscle twitches and the corners of the mouth are pulled to one side. The intermittent period of pain is the same as that of normal people, and there are fewer episodes during sleep, but in severe cases, it can occur overnight, and it is impossible to fall asleep or wake up in pain.
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The pain feels like an electric shock, pinprick, knife, or tear, mainly in the neck, jaw, teeth, gums, lips, and to a lesser extent, in the eyes and forehead, and the pain can be localized to a small point or widespread.
Touching your face, chewing food, talking, or brushing your teeth can cause pain that can last anywhere from a few seconds to a few minutes at a time, and can last for days, weeks, months, or even longer.
Usually it manifests as pain on one side of the face, and rarely pain on both sides at the same time, the corners of the mouth, nose, cheeks, and tongue are sensitive areas, and a light touch may induce trigeminal neuralgia, which is medically called "trigger point" or "trigger point".
As the condition worsens, the pain attacks become more frequent and the pain becomes more intense.
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Trigeminal neuralgia refers to paroxysmal severe pain that occurs in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve in the face, such as electrical discharge, knife-like pain symptoms, and neurological diseases that are unbearable for ordinary people. It is often accompanied by facial muscle twitching, tearing, salivation, facial flushing, conjunctival hyperemia and other symptoms.
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Hello trigeminal neuralgia patients mainly refer to repeated and transient pain in the facial area controlled by the trigeminal nerve, which needs to be taken under the guidance of a doctor.
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The main symptom of trigeminal neuralgia is severe pain in the area innervated by the trigeminal nerve, such as the forehead on one side, around the eyes, around the orbit, next to the nose, lips, and teeth. Pain has several characteristics, one is paroxysmal, sometimes it hurts very much throughout the day, and when it doesn't hurt, it's a completely good person, and you don't feel it at all. The other is that it comes and goes.
Some patients will have triggers, such as sudden pain when brushing teeth, talking, or eating, which is triggered. What is the nature of pain? Some people are like knife cuts, some people are like acupuncture, acupuncture, and needle pokes, some people are shown in fire, and some people are shown in pain like electric shocks, and its main symptoms are these.
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Trigeminal innervated area.
The picture above shows the area innervated by the trigeminal nerve, the trigeminal nerve is symmetrical to the left and right of the midline of the face, and the pain of trigeminal neuralgia also occurs in the area innervated by the trigeminal nerve, which is generally unilateral, the pain will not exceed the midline, the right side is more often left, and the female is slightly higher than the male.
The occurrence of trigeminal neuralgia requires timely control and pain relief, generally the initial stage is drug relief, such as carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, etc.; Further is required when the drug is not effective or the drug is not tolerated**; Microvascular decompression can be performed if the physical condition is good, young and tolerant of craniotomy, and microballoon compression can be performed if the physical condition is poor and craniotomy is not tolerated. This needs to be diagnosed, examined, and evaluated to know how to do it.
For the specific situation, please go to a regular hospital, evaluated by a doctor, Anhui Changzheng Minimally Invasive Surgery Hospital-Trigeminal Neurological Center is not bad, and there is more research on trigeminal neuralgia** You can go to see and understand.
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The trigeminal nerve is formed by the confluence of the ophthalmic branch (the first branch), the maxillary branch (the second branch) and the mandibular branch (the third branch), and the location of the pain is also on these three branches.
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Trigeminal neuralgia is known as the first pain in the world, it is on the face, that is, it lasts for a short time, and the explosive pain of a transient attack, each attack lasts for 3 to 5 seconds, or within a minute or two, this severe pain is the characteristic of its attack, which is called explosive pain, and the second kind of it has a characteristic of trigger pain, that is, when he eats or washes his face, it may be induced.
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The pain is usually localized in three parts, and the pain is very unbearable.
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Trigeminal neuralgia is characterized by paroxysmal severe pain in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve on one side of the face, and the disease is characterized by sudden onset of sudden onset in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve of the head and face, sudden arrest, lightning, knife cutting, burning, intractable, unbearable severe pain.
It is recommended to choose an orthopedic hospital with medical insurance qualifications, which is more targeted, and can also be trained under the guidance of doctors, which is of great help to the condition, and the medical insurance charges are more reasonable, and can also reduce economic pressure, I hope it will help you.
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Trigeminal neuralgia is the most common cranial nerve disease, with paroxysmal severe pain in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve on one side as the main manifestation.
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Trigeminal neuralgia, as the name suggests, is a severe pain that occurs in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve in the patient's face, which is paroxysmal, such as burning and acupuncture, and the pain attack has intermittent periods, and the longer the course of the disease, the shorter the intermittent period, and it is recommended that patients ** as soon as possible.
The right side is more common than the left, and the pain spreads from one point of the face, mouth, or jaw to one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve, with the second and third branches being the most common and the first branch rare. The range of pain never extends beyond the midline of the face and does not extend beyond the distribution of the trigeminal nerve. Occasional bilateral trigeminal neuralgia, accounting for 3%;
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Trigeminal neuralgia refers to a certain point of the face, mouth and jaw of a person, sudden occurrence of severe lightning short-term throbbing pain, many patients describe it as like a knife cut, burning, very painful, not eating well, not sleeping well, seriously affecting normal life.
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Recommendation: Trigeminal neuralgia refers to pain such as electrical discharge, knife-like pain symptoms that occur in the distribution area of one or both trigeminal nerves on one or both sides of the face, and neurological diseases that are unbearable for ordinary people. The incidence is high, and the age is more common after the age of 40, and there are more females than males.
Talking, brushing teeth, or blowing a breeze on your face can cause labor pains, which are paroxysmal and severe for seconds or minutes, and the pain occurs in periodic periods, with the same intervals as normal in people. Patients with trigeminal neuralgia often dare not wipe their faces, eat, or even swallow saliva, which affects their normal life and work. Therefore, this pain is called "the first pain in the world", also known as painful convulsions.
The disease is a neurological disorder characterized by periodic episodes of severe pain in the distribution of the trigeminal nerve in the face. The trigeminal nerve is the v-right cranial nerve innervating sensory and motor function in the maxillofacial area, and has three branches in the face, namely the ophthalmic branch (first branch), maxillary branch (second branch), and mandibular branch (third branch) of the trigeminal nerve, which innervate sensory and masticatory muscle movements above the ocular cleft, between the ocular cleft and the oral cleft, and below the oral cleft, respectively.
Chen Lin, Deputy Chief Physician of the Department of Neurosurgery, Yuquan Hospital, Tsinghua University, What about trigeminal neuralgia**?
Trigeminal neuralgia is a neuropathic pain that occurs mainly in the head, face, and jaw and occurs for about 1 2 minutes; >>>More
The clinical symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia are simple, and the disease is characterized by lightning, knife-like, burning, and intractable unbearable severe pain in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve in the head and face. Some patients may have trigger points, and paroxysmal or severe pain can occur when talking, washing face, brushing teeth, or blowing wind. The pain lasts for seconds and minutes, and the pain comes and goes in cycles, as in normal life. >>>More
Most of them are caused by blood vessels compressing the trigeminal nerve, which can be surgically separated, generally without injury, and the ** rate is very high.
With the increase of age, the aging of blood vessels, coupled with the fact that some people suffer from underlying diseases such as hypertension, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis is easy to occur, so that the blood vessels will become thicker and harder, and even abnormal walking, and blood vessels will be displaced. In this way, the blood vessels around the trigeminal nerve root can easily compress the nerve, causing demyelination of the nerve and disordering of nerve signaling, resulting in severe pain in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve in the face. This is why older people are more likely to suffer from trigeminal neuralgia than younger people.