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The country is strong and the economy is prosperous. The unification of the Sui Dynasty stabilized the social order of the whole country, and the economic and cultural exchanges between the north and the south were obtained; The Tang Dynasty from Taizong's "Zhenguan rule."
In Xuanzong's "Kaiyuan Dynasty, the feudal economy was highly developed, and the political stability was relatively long, which laid a solid foundation for the prosperity of culture.
Enlightened, inclusive cultural policy. On the basis of a highly developed economy, the Sui and Tang dynasties, especially the Tang rulers, advocated the imperial examination.
Vigorously set up schools, broke through the various restrictions on the selection of talents, and continued to increase the examination subjects and expand the scope of assessment. In terms of ideology and culture, whether it is a foreign Buddhist culture.
It is still the Taoist culture of China, and the rulers are mostly eclectic. This kind of emphasis on cultural undertakings and an enlightened and compatible cultural policy have not only cultivated a large number of cultural talents, but also created a favorable atmosphere for the prosperity of culture.
Cultural exchanges are frequent. Sui Dynasty Canal.
The opening of the Tang Dynasty and the smooth access to transportation made the Tang Dynasty and the border ethnic minorities.
The regime maintained close relations, which led to frequent economic and cultural exchanges between the two sides. The ethnic minority culture in the Western Regions and other places has greatly enriched the content of the Central Plains culture and made Chinese culture.
It has a strong multi-ethnic color. Due to the prosperity of the feudal economy and the strength of the country, the Tang Dynasty enjoyed a high prestige in the world, and the foreign transportation was developed, so that the exchanges between the Tang Dynasty and Asia, Europe and Africa appeared an unprecedented grand occasion, and in the process of absorbing and promoting each other between Chinese and foreign cultures, the Sui and Tang dynasties became more colorful.
Inherit traditional culture. Since the Qin and Han dynasties, China's feudal culture has been constantly developing, and it is in a leading position in the world in many fields. By the time of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the development of ethnic minorities in northern China and the development of Jiangnan laid the foundation for the further development of science and technology, literature and art.
On this basis, the Sui and Tang dynasties saw an all-round prosperity.
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The manifestation of the ideological and cultural development of the Sui and Tang dynasties.
During the Sui and Tang dynasties, due to the great integration of famous ethnic groups in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, its culture showed unprecedented openness and inclusiveness.
During the reign of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, he pursued a religious policy of attaching equal importance to Buddhism and Taoism; In the eighth year of Tang Gaozu Wude (625), the order of Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddha was determined; Tang Taizong once again decreed that the Tao should be the first Buddha and then the Buddha; During the reign of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Taoism reached its peak, but at the same time, Confucius was named the king of Wenxuan; Wu Zetian once favored Buddhism, which made Buddhism reach its peak. During the entire Sui and Tang dynasties, except for the destruction of Buddha by Tang Wuzong, ,..
During the Sui and Tang dynasties, due to the great integration of famous ethnic groups in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, its culture showed unprecedented openness and inclusiveness. Science and technology: gunpowder was invented and had a profound impact on the bourgeois revolution in Europe.
Literature: Tang poetry is highly prosperous and has become a valuable asset of the Chinese nation. Art:
The calligraphy has made outstanding achievements and set up a monument in the history of the development of Zhaohao regular script and cursive script.
The Sui and Tang dynasties were the peak of China's feudal social development, the country's political unity and stability, social and economic prosperity, the development of Chinese and foreign transportation, the emancipation of people's ideology, the integration of various ethnic groups, and the competition of culture and art. The strong national strength has promoted the vigorous development of all aspects of arts and crafts, ceramics, brocade, printing and dyeing, gold and silverware, lacquerware and woodworking.
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