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Honey is generally divided into two kinds, one is separated by a separator, the honey quality is poor, the nutrition is not comprehensive, and the other is the barrel honey, which is the real flower honey, harvested once a year in autumn and winter, the nutrition is more comprehensive, and it can be crystallized after the normal winter, and the price is the highest!
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Bees distinguish beam bees:
The division of bees mainly depends on the development of the colony, and there is no fixed period. Under normal circumstances, there will be a peak period of bee splitting in June in April and May.
Generally, the wild bees with medium swarm potential, in the environment of medium nectar source, under the medium nest volume, can divide the bees for three months during the breeding period of high bees, and the group is still strong and strong after the bee is separated, and it can be divided again in about a month.
The factors influencing bee splitting are as follows:
1. The honey source is abundant, the reproduction is rapid, the nest volume is small, and the grouping is fast, on the contrary, the grouping is very slow, or even not grouped;
2. During the annual honey season, drones begin in the bee colony, and the situation in the word indicates that the peak colony has entered the bee period.
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<> "I. Morphological Characteristics.
The central distribution area of the central Chinese bee is the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the body size is generally smaller than that of the northern middle bee, the queen bee is generally black-gray, a few are brown-red, the drone is black, the worker bee is mostly black, the dorsal plate of the ventral segment has obvious yellow rings, the average snout length is about mm, the average forewing length is about mm, the forewing width is about 3 mm, the total length of the dorsal plate of the 3+4 abdominal segment is mm, and the cubital pulse index.
2. Population size.
According to incomplete statistics, there were about 500,000 colonies in 2008, including 150,000 colonies in Hunan Province, 1315,000 colonies in Hubei Province, and 140,000 colonies in Jiangxi Province.
3. Characteristics of the variety.
Central China Yuanzhou bee breeding insect rhythm is steep, early spring into the breeding period earlier, agile flight, diligent collection, still out of the nest in low temperature and rainy weather, can use sporadic nectar sources, strong cold resistance, tree holes, stone caves in the wild Qinxin bee colony in the -20 environmental cavity wheel can still naturally overwinter, poor anti-nest insect ability, tame, easy to manage, medium theft, poor anti-theft ability, easy to be infected with bee cyst larval disease.
Fourth, production performance.
Central China bees have two ways of fixed land breeding and fixed land breeding combined with small transfer breeding, a small number of transfer breeding, generally only produce honey and not produce royal jelly, propolis, rarely produce bee pollen, the traditional bee colony produces 5 20 kg of honey per year, and the average annual honey of the live frame breeding bee colony is 20 40 kg, the concentration of honey produced is higher, the water content is less than 19%, and the taste is pure.
Fifth, breeding and utilization.
Most of the bee colonies in Central China are raised in live frames, and some areas still follow the traditional way of raising, and some places such as the beekeepers in the Shennongjia Forest Area of Northwest Hubei Province have improved the traditional feeding methods, and vertically add two small square trees in the middle of the bee barrel to strengthen the nest spleen, creating a method that can take honey many times a year without harming the spleen, and the Shennongjia Forest Area has established the Central China Bee Reserve.
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This is the [Yellow Handle Wall Mud Bee], downstairs has answered, he.
Latin scientific name: Sceliphron madraspatanumClassification: Sphecidae, Hymenoptera.
Origin distribution: Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou.
Morphological characteristics: body length about 15mm; body black, with macula; wings pale brown and transparent, wing veins slightly darker; anterior anterior dusty thoracic dorsal plate and mid-thoracic shield with dense brotherly fine horizontal Hui Zen wrinkles, side plates with small notches; The ventral peduncle is yellow and long.
It may be that the location of the beehive is not reasonable, or the position of the beehive has changed, or there is a peculiar smell in the beehive, or it may be that people often stay in this place, making the bees feel unsafe at all.
1. Characteristics of bee species
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