What are the advantages and disadvantages of the comparison between the Chinese bee and the Italian

The bees can be raised in a fixed place, and sporadic honey and powder sources can be used, with strong stress resistance, low feeding cost, suitable for alpine breeding, and the output of large honey sources is not satisfactory bees.

Italian bees are suitable for raising in plain areas, and must be tracked in a large way to reflect their large swarms and high yields, and Italian bees can produce royal jelly, and the cost of feeding oblique during the breeding period is high.

The bee has strong adaptability to the environment, strong ability to use sporadic nectar sources, strong ability to avoid aerial enemies, and strong spleen-building ability. But there are also many disadvantages, such as the queen bee has strong egg laying ability, loves to bite the spleen, is good at stealing bees, and is good at flying away.

The Chinese bee is a native bee species, which is both cold and heat tolerant. It can spend a harsh winter of -30 to -40 in a natural tree hole, and can fly and collect at a temperature of 10, and can also collect, make a spleen and reproduce as usual when the temperature is 40.

Chinese bees are good at using sporadic nectar sources. The bee has a keen sense of smell and is industrious, and when there are a few sporadic nectar sources in the outside world, it can collect and maintain the normal reproduction of the colony. In the same situation, the colony needs to be supplemented with feeding, otherwise it will be starving.

The bee flies flexibly and is not easy to be preyed upon by wasps, swallows, sparrows, dragonflies, etc. When there are many wasps in mountainous areas, medium bees can also live well. The bee has a natural resistance to mites and the larval disease of the Americas.

The bee has a strong ability to create a spleen. A neat worker hive spleen can be created without a nest foundation, and the bee colony has a fast spleen-making speed, good wax, white color and high melting point.

Medium bees love to divide bees, and it is not easy to maintain a strong colony, which leads to poor collection power of bee colonies, and the ability to use bulk nectar sources is not as good as that of other bee species that can maintain a strong colony. Medium bees like new spleens and often bite off old spleens to build new ones to reproduce. When there is a shortage of honey sources, it is easy to steal honey from other bee colonies.

When there is a severe shortage of honey or is unable to resist predators, the colony will abandon the nest and flee.

In order to fully explore the economic value of the bee species, bees should fully understand their advantages and disadvantages, and make use of their strengths and avoid weaknesses.

<>1. Scale: The bee is the bee species with the largest number of breeders. These include professional farming, sideline farming, amateur farming, occasional farming, etc. Quantities range from one box to several hundred.

It is the largest species of bee in farm. Most of the beekeepers are professional beekeepers. A large part of them are transformed from bees, most of which are more than 10 boxes and more than 1,000 boxes.

2. Breeding: The bees are mainly cultivated in fixed land or small transfer farms.

Italian bees are mainly in the form of small transitions and large transitions, chasing flowers and capturing nectar.

3. Output: The large-scale honey collection ability of the bee is weak, and the annual output of the bee in a box is about 20 catties.

The Italian bee has a strong ability to collect honey on a large scale, and a box of honey collected by the Italian bee in a honey season can reach 70 catties.

Fourth, habits: bees sporadic honey source has strong honey collection ability and strong self-sufficiency ability. So the bees don't need much reward feeding and relief feeding. Italian bees have weak ability to collect sporadic nectar sources, poor cold resistance, and need to be fed in the honey shortage season.

It is difficult to swarm in a strong swarm, and it is prone to bee fever. Italian bees mainly rely on the development of strong groups to collect honey.

5. Viability:

The Chinese bee has the ability to make spleen independently, and the worker beehive and the male beehive will be built, and the survival ability in the wild is strong.

The Italian bee has been domesticated, and without the guidance of the nest base, it will only build a male hive and spleen, and has no ability to survive in the wild.

Sixth, the key points of management and breeding:

Medium bees require less manual management, and the focus is on preventing bee separation, preferably replacing the nest spleen and queen every year.

Artificial bees require more manual management, focusing on disease prevention and mite removal and the development of bee colonies.

7. The main diseases of the bee colony:

The main diseases of the bee are rot disease, nest worms.

The main disease of Italian bees is bee mites.

8. Body size and honey harvesting ability:

The mesobee is smaller than the Italian bee.

The "tongue" of the Italian bee is longer than that of the medium bee, so some flower bees cannot be collected while the Italian bee can, such as the acacia.

9. Input and return:

The input cost of Italian bees is high, but the yield is high, and there are many professional beekeeping groups, although the profit is low, but the income is higher than that of medium bees.

The input cost of bees is low, but the yield is low, although the selling price of soil honey is high, but the quantity is small, and most of them are not professional. So the income is lower than that of the bee.

1. Different habits: the bee has a strong ability to collect honey and does not need relief feeding, while the Italian bee has a poor ability to collect honey and needs relief feeding in winter. 2. Survivability:

Medium bees can build their own nests in the wild, while Italian bees cannot build nests when they don't have a nest base. 3. Main diseases: The main diseases of Chinese bees are rotten disease and nest insects, and the main concentration of Italian bees is bee mites.

1. Different habits

The honey collection ability of the bee is strong, can be self-sufficient, and does not need to provide reward feeding and relief feeding when breeding, while the honey collection ability of the bee is poor, the cold resistance is poor, and the amount of activity will be reduced in winter, hiding in the nest, and it needs to provide it with enough sugar water and honey in order to make the bee overwinter smoothly.

2. Survivability:

The bee can build its own bee spleen, worker bee hive, male bee hive, even in the wild can build a nest to survive, rarely die, while the survival ability of the bee is weak, in the absence of the nest base guidance, can not make the bee spleen smoothly, naturally can not survive in the wild.

3. Major diseases

The main disease of the bee is rot disease, nest worm, after suffering from rot disease, the larvae of the bee will rot and die, the nest worm will eat the bee spleen, affecting the growth of the bee, and the main disease of the bee is bee mites, bee mites will parasitize in the larvae of the bee, resulting in the shortening of the life span of the bee and the decline of honey collection ability.

The yield is different: the Italian bee has a strong ability to collect honey on a large scale, while the medium bee has a weak ability to collect honey on a large scale. Habits are different:

Italian bees mainly rely on the development of strong groups to collect honey, while medium bees have high difficulty in strong swarms and are prone to bee fever. The survivability is different: the Italian bee has been domesticated, and without the guidance of the nest base, it will only build the hive and spleen of the male beehive, and has no viability in the wild.

The Chinese bee has the ability to make spleen on its own and has a strong ability to survive in the wild. <

1. The yield is different: Italian bees have strong ability to collect honey on a large scale, while medium bees have weak ability to collect honey on a large scale.

2. Different habits: Italian bees mainly rely on the development of strong groups to collect honey, while medium bees are difficult to collect honey in strong groups, and are prone to bee fever.

3. Different survivability: Italian bees have been domesticated, and in the absence of nest guidance, they will only build male bee hives and spleens, and have no ability to survive in the wild. The Chinese bee has the ability to make spleen on its own and has a strong ability to survive in the wild.