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You can choose Zhongzao 39, Nanjing 9108, Longliangyou 1377, Jingliangyou 1212, Jiufeng 9, these varieties of rice quality are very good. You can grow Yexiang Youlisi, you can also plant Yexiang Youhang 1573, and you can also plant Yexiang Youyou No. 2, these rice growth cycles are relatively short, and they all belong to high-quality hybrid rice.
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When selecting varieties, pay attention to the need to include approved varieties and traceable varieties that can be traced back to the code, and pay attention to checking quality indicators such as seed clarity and moisture. In the south, the lodging-resistant varieties include Jing Liangyou series and Quanyou series.
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Zhongzao 39, Longliangyou 1377, Nanjing 9108, Jiufeng 9, Jiayifu Rice 1588, these rice varieties are relatively good, among which Longliangyou 1377 is very suitable for planting in the south.
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Long Liangyou, Zhongzao 39, Nanjing 9108, Yexiang Youlisi, Yexiangyou 2; Taihu Lake No. 2, Yun Liangyou 332, Yin Liangyou 851, Shen Liangyou 248, Zhuo Liangyou 1988.
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Choose Zhongzao 39, you can choose Nanjing 9108, you can also choose Longliangyou 1377, you can also choose Jingliangyou 1212, these varieties of anti-lodging effect is relatively good. The rice varieties that are more suitable for planting in the south are, Yexiang Youlisi, Yexiang Youhang 1573, Yexiangyou 2, and Meixiangzhan 2.
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Nanjing 9108, Longliangyou 1377, Zhongzao 39, Tianyou 998, Taifengyou 208, these are all better choices. The most suitable of them is the early 39.
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Generally, lodging-resistant rice varieties have the characteristics of short plants, short third internodes, thick stems (high dry matter density), and strong tillering, such as Meixiangzhan No. 2, Huang Huazhan, Guiyefeng and other dwarf conventional rice, which have good lodging resistance, and high-quality and high-yield varieties such as Yuehe Silk Miao, Tianyou 998 and Taifengyou 208 are all good varieties in dwarf breeding.
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The lodging resistance of southern varieties of rice will be better, so in the process of planting rice, excellent varieties should be cultivated. You can choose Changfeng 007.
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<>1, early 39: the average growth period of the whole growth period is days, moderately susceptible to rice blast, high susceptibility to brown planthopper and white-backed planthopper, belonging to indica-type conventional rice varieties. 2. Nanjing 9108:
The growth is vigorous, the tillering force is strong, the white leaf blight is moderately susceptible, and it has good lodging resistance. 3. Long Liangyou 1377: When planted as medium rice in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the plant height is high, the ear is long, and the whole growth period is days.
First, early 39
1. Zhongzao 39 can generally be planted as double-cropping early rice in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, with an average of days for the whole growth period, moderately susceptible to rice blast, susceptible to white leaf blight, highly susceptible to brown planthopper and white-backed planthopper, which belongs to indica-type conventional rice varieties.
2. In the 2010 regional test of early indica early and medium-maturing group in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the average yield per mu of Zhongzao 39 was higher than that of Zhuliangyou 819.
2. Nanjing 9108
1. Nanjing 9108 plant type is more compact, the growth is more vigorous, the tillering power is also stronger, it has good lodging resistance, it is sensitive to ear neck blast, and it is moderately susceptible to white leaf blight.
2. Nanjing 9108 can generally be sown in early to mid-May, in order to ensure the quality of the food, usually less nitrogen fertilizer can be applied, more organic fertilizer can be applied, pay attention to the combined application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and try not to apply nitrogen fertilizer in the later stage. At the same time, it is also necessary to control pests and diseases such as black streaked dwarf disease, ear neck rice blast, sheath blight, borer, rice planthopper and so on.
3. Long Liangyou 1377
1. Longliangyou 1377 can be planted as medium rice in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, with a whole growth period of days, longer than the control variety F 498, with plant height and long panicle, which belongs to the indica two-line hybrid rice variety.
2. When Longliangyou 1377 was planted as late rice in South China, the whole growth period was days, which was longer than that of the control variety Boyou 998, with plant height, ear length, medium resistance to rice blast, susceptibility to white leaf blight, and high susceptibility to brown planthopper.
Fourth, Jing Liangyou 1212
1. Jingliangyou 1212 can be planted as late rice in South China, with a whole growth period of days, longer than the control variety Boyou 998, with moderate susceptibility to rice blast, susceptibility to white leaf blight, and high susceptibility to brown planthopper, which is an indica-type two-line hybrid rice variety.
2. In the 2014 regional test of the late indica group in South China, the average yield per mu of Jingliangyou 1212 was increased compared with the control variety Boyou 998, and the yield increase was extremely significant.
5. Jiufeng No. 9
1. Jiufeng No. 9 plant type is compact, the plant height is about 105cm, the growth period is 153-155 days, it belongs to the semi-scattered spike type, the spike length is 21-24cm, the tillering force is particularly strong, the lodging resistance is high, and the ability to resist rice blast is very strong.
2. Jiufeng No. 9 can be planted in most areas of Liaoning Province, with high rice yield, excellent rice quality and good taste.
Sixth, Jia Yi Fu Dao 1588
1. Jiayifu Rice 1588 has a plant height of about 112cm, a whole growth period of about 132 days, its plant type is moderate, the stalk is thick and tough, fertilizer resistance, stress resistance, high temperature and low temperature resistance, it is a high-quality indica hybrid rice.
2. Jiayifu Rice 1588 is highly resistant to rice koji disease, its grains are large and full, and it does not fall grains, which is convenient for mechanical harvesting. In the 2019 production test, the yield was increased compared with the control, and the main indicators of its rice quality also reached the national standard secondary rice standard.
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For the northern region, due to its dry climate and lack of precipitation, it is necessary to choose upland rice varieties suitable for the ecological environment of the region when planting upland rice. After screening and comparison of upland rice varieties, the following are currently considered to be:
1.Longkou local excellent varieties of rice flowers. This is a traditional northern upland rice variety, which has the characteristics of high yield, strong drought tolerance and lodging resistance. Its rice is full of grains, soft in texture, and sweet in taste, and is one of the rice varieties favored by northerners.
2.Hunan Indica - Changxiangyou 17. Although the Hunan region does not belong to the north, this variety is suitable for cultivation in semi-arid areas, such as Shanxi, Hebei and other places.
It is one of the most popular upland rice varieties due to its good drought resistance, wide adaptability, high yield, and good rice quality.
3.Sichuan Indica - Ronghan No. 6. Although the climate in the Qinrandong area of Sichuan is humid, Ronghan No. 6 is also one of the upland rice varieties suitable for cultivation in the north.
It is not only adaptable and stress-resistant, but also has a high yield and high-quality rice quality, so it is loved by many growers.
In general, these upland rice varieties have the characteristics of conforming to the northern climate and ecological arid environment, and perform well and have excellent quality during planting and harvesting, and are also favored by many growers.
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The selection of upland rice varieties planted in northern China should consider a variety of factors, such as drought degree, drought tolerance per mu of sparrow residue, yield, quality, etc. Here are a few upland rice varieties that are suitable for cultivation in the north:
Changza No. 1: This is a kind of upland rice variety with strong adaptability, strong drought tolerance and high yield, which is suitable for planting in arid areas in the north.
Xinfeng No. 6: This is an upland rice variety with strong adaptability, strong drought tolerance and good lodging resistance, which is suitable for planting in the arid areas of the north.
Youhan No. 1: This is a kind of upland rice variety with strong adaptability, strong drought tolerance, good lodging resistance and good quality, which is suitable for planting in arid areas in the north.
Japonica 3138: This is a variety of upland rice with strong adaptability, drought tolerance and high yield, which is suitable for planting in the arid areas of the northern forest.
It should be noted that the drought tolerance and adaptability of different varieties will vary depending on the climate, land and other conditions, and the specific variety selection needs to be adjusted according to the actual local situation. At the same time, when planting upland rice, it is also necessary to pay attention to reasonable fertilization and scientific management to improve yield and quality.
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The name of the "High Temperature Resistant Super Rice" variety is "Ton Liangyou 900", which can also produce stably at 40 high temperatures.
Ton Liangyou 900' is based on the fourth super rice 'Y Liangyou 900', which was successfully bred by polymerizing African rice heat tolerance genes. Deng Qiyun introduced that when the heading and flowering period of other rice varieties that are not tolerant to high temperature encounters a temperature of more than 35, the yield may be reduced by one percent for every 1 high. In other words, if there is a high temperature of 38, the yield may be reduced by 30%.
The 'ton liangyou 900' is both high yield and stable yield, in high temperature, compared with other varieties of seed setting rate increased by more than 30%, in the extreme high temperature there is also a 55% seed setting rate, can reduce the impact of global warming on food security. ”
Deng Qiyun told reporters that the variety is completely in accordance with the requirements of industrialization to breed, last year's pass was as smooth as the national examination, this year has been trial, next year can be promoted in a large area. This variety has short stems and strong tillering power, which is suitable for light and simple cultivation and planting such as large-area mechanization, which can greatly save planting labor costs.
According to the virtual Qi, in mid-September this year, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs organized an expert group to measure the yield of the new variety of "heat-resistant super rice", and the average yield per mu reached kilograms under the cultivation level of ordinary farmers, exceeding the average yield of 780 kilograms per mu of super rice recognized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.
Ton Liangyou 900' coordinates the contradiction of high yield and high quality of super rice, high quality and low yield, not only high yield and stable yield, but also good rice quality! Deng Qiyun said that it introduces japonica rice bloodline through wide affinity gene bridging, aggregates high-quality genes, has a high rice yield, a whole rice rate, and a good taste of rice.
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