Boer goats are a new breed introduced from abroad, what should I pay attention to when raising Boer

We must pay attention to the density of breeding, in the process of breeding, we must choose healthy cubs, we should pay attention to the breeding site, we must choose a place with convenient transportation, water resources and food resources are relatively abundant, we must inject vaccines in time, we should also avoid sheep problems, we must fatten in advance, we must control the temperature, and the temperature should be controlled at about 24 degrees.

When breeding Boer goats, we must pay attention to the problems of feed, safety, environment, water quality and weather, because these aspects are very important to the breeding industry, and can also determine the development prospects of the breeding industry, so we must pay attention to these aspects when breeding Boer goats.

When breeding, we must choose nutritious feed, and then we also need to choose some fresh forage, and we also need to understand the growth habits of this goat, and we also need to feed water in time to ensure the health of the body, and we need to build a very good farm, and we need to vaccinate in advance to prevent diseases.

It is necessary to regularly quantify, qualitatively and quantitatively feed people on time, so that the sheep form a conditioned reflex, which is conducive to digestion and absorption, and the amount of forage should be determined according to different sheep. Forage and feed, drinking water should be kept clean, do not feed moldy and spoiled feed, forage can not carry water, it is best to drink warm water in winter. Keep the sheep house clean and dry, so that the effect of warm in winter and cool in summer, the manure in the house should be cleaned every day, and the epidemic prevention and frequent deworming should be done twice in spring and autumn.

Sheep house area: according to the number of Boer goats and the local climate;

Sheep house height: divided into double slope (not less than 2 meters) and single slope sheep house (not less than meters, back wall height meters);

Sheep house temperature: Boer goats originate from Africa, and their heat tolerance is relatively good, but their cold resistance is a little worse, so the temperature of the sheep house needs to be increased.

Forage and feed, drinking water should be kept clean, moldy feed should not be fed, forage can not be brought with water, it is best to drink warm water in winter. Keep the sheep house clean and dry, so that it is warm in winter and cool in summer. The feces in the house should be cleaned every day, epidemic prevention in spring and autumn, and frequent deworming.

It can be bred through artificial breeding, it can be bred by crossbreeding, it can be bred by natural breeding, and it can be bred by captivity. The key to breeding is to provide a very good growth environment, pay attention to the hygiene of the farm, accurately grasp the time of breeding, and provide very rich nutrition to the sheep.

It is necessary to pay attention to artificial insemination and this exchange, to pay attention to the first love period of goats, to ensure the cleanliness of the breeding environment, to pay attention to the management of feeding, and the prevention and control of diseases; The key point of Boer goat breeding is to feed and feed, but also to carry out the appropriate amount of water, as well as clear the sheep group, but also pay attention to the goat deworming work.

To judge through external observation, pay attention to the state of the ewe, but also pay attention to the emotions of the ewe. You can also choose the trial method or the inspection method. Pay attention to the surrounding environment, regularly remove debris, remove garbage, ensure that the environment is clean and hygienic enough, but also regularly ventilate, and strengthen nutrition.

Boer goats are a major breed of goats in China, with a particularly common breeding area in China. The market for Boer goats is particularly promising today, so more and more people are feeding them. The new generation of Boer goats is mated with purebred Boer goat rams and local goats in our country, and the lambs produced are called Boer goats mixed hybrid new generation, commonly known as hybrid, body characteristics are significantly better than local goats, and the fattening rate is significantly higher than that of the mother.

In addition, the ears are not as erect as the parent and tend to be straight or slightly drooping. So today, let's take a look at Boer goats have a strong growth ability, what are the breeding skills of Boer goats?

1.Food feeding.

Feeding is an important means of Boer goat fattening, a small number of meals in summer, about 3 times a day, about 2 times in winter, the amount of feeding should be more. In the early stage, the feed should be a little more watery, and in the later feeding, it is necessary to add more high-protein items, such as putting some soybeans and other mixtures in the feed. In summer, a little trace salt can be added to the water for Boer goats to drink when they eat.

After each word feeding, some grass items need to be placed in the sheepfold to have a certain amount of supplementary feed effect.

2.Epidemic prevention. With the intensive sheep breeding and live sheep cross-regional transportation increases, sheep diseases become more and more, not Boer goats are not resistant to disease, in fact, now almost all breeds of sheep incidence has increased compared with the past, especially infectious sheep diseases (such as sheep infectious pyosarosis, foot-and-mouth disease, goat infectious pleuropneumonia and sheep pox, etc.) The incidence of sheep disease is increasing year by year, sheep farmers must strengthen epidemic prevention work, according to the actual situation of sheep farms to develop scientific and effective deworming, epidemic prevention plans, in order to avoid or reduce the occurrence of various diseases as much as possible.

3.Group grooming.

After the first feeding, the Boer goats are given a further period of rest, and then during the rest period, the Boer goats are counted. Feed in groups according to gender, body type, age and health status. Thin sheep can recover as soon as possible as long as they take special care.

After sorting, each sheep is combed twice a day to promote blood circulation on the body surface of Boer goats and improve the luster of wool. And let the Boer goats gradually become familiar with the breeders, improve the closeness, and facilitate the later breeding.

To feed regularly and quantitatively on time, we must develop healthy eating habits, we must have a fixed eating time, feed and drinking water must be kept clean, we must regularly disinfect and sterilize the sheepfold, and then clean the manure every day, so that ventilation, warm in winter and cool in summer, in the spring and autumn seasons, we must deworm and prevent epidemics.

When feeding, we must feed regularly and quantitatively, so that the feeding pot has a very good ventilation, in the spring and autumn days to do a good job of epidemic prevention and deworming, to ensure a very clean environment, diet and drinking water must be clean, in winter to use some warm water, this to breed will have a very good yield.

Before breeding goats, we must first prepare a relatively large place, have a clean sheep house, vaccinate each sheep, clean the sheep house regularly, disinfect regularly, eat the best, and keep the temperature at about 20 degrees, not too low, so that we can breed well.

There is no environmental requirement for breeding this kind of goat, only need to properly clean the sheepfold, and it is necessary to feed and add water reasonably.

1. Feeding requirements, in the case of grazing, an appropriate amount of concentrate can be supplemented after grazing, lambs are supplemented with catties of concentrate every day, and fattening sheep are supplemented with not less than catties of concentrate every day. The ratio of refined roughage to adult ewes house-fed Boer goats is 15:85, and the ratio of refined roughage to the diets of lambs and fattening sheep is 30:

70, and the concentrate feed needs to be reasonably matched, with the reference of the matching scheme: corn 55%, soybean meal 23%, wheat bran 14%, premix 4%, calcium carbonate baking soda 2%, salt. Pay attention to the requirements of timing and quantification when feeding.

2. Sanitary conditions, keep the sheep house clean and dry, so that the effect of warm in winter and cool in summer, and the manure in the house should be beaten every day; Forage, feed, and drinking water should be kept clean, and moldy and spoiled feed should not be fed; Do a good job in sheep body hygiene and disinfection, sheep manure should be used after accumulation and fermentation, and epidemic prevention and frequent deworming should be done in spring and autumn.

The size of the Boer goat house depends on the size, quantity, feeding method and local climatic conditions of the Boer goats. The area is too small, the sheep are too crowded, and the environmental quality is poor, which is not conducive to the growth and development of the sheep. The area of the sheep house for each type of sheep is shown in the table.

Boer goat feeding, to provide a reasonable supply of feed, according to the feeding standards, combined with the growth and development characteristics of Boer goats themselves, to determine the composition of the meat sheep's diet, the amount of diet or feeding quota, and combined with the actual weight gain effect, timely adjustment. Boer goats should be fed with planting green forage grass, and high-yield, high-quality and adaptable forage varieties such as HN-MC Alfalfa and HN-MC Youyou Ya Mao can be selected. Green fodder and concentrate for Boer goats should be fed separately.

When it is hungry, the gastrointestinal tract secretes a large amount of digestive juices. Concentrate feed is nutritious, small in size, less crude fiber, good palatability, high quality, easy to digest and easy to absorb, it is best to feed concentrate first. If the green feed and concentrate feed are mixed with sheep, due to the large volume and moisture of the green feed, it will reduce the digestion and absorption utilization rate of the concentrate feed, so it is best to feed Boer goats separately.

Hay grass, green feed, silage, dry roughage, concentrate feed, juicy feed, animal feed, mineral feed, these are the special fodder that Boer goats love to eat.

Or use some grass and corn, because the nutrients in these feeds are better, and the sheep are better for the body after eating.

Green feed, dry roughage, concentrate feed, juicy feed, animal feed, mineral feed.

Premix is the abbreviation of premixed feed, which can better provide animals with various trace mineral elements, vitamins and amino acids, etc., so as to accelerate growth, enhance physical fitness and reduce morbidity.

You should use some grass or dry grass or something, because these grasses are more nutritious and also have a lot of help for the sheep's body.

Nutrient-rich feeds should be used, as this is the only way to better promote the growth of goats.

Boer goats like a dry and cool environment, especially hate high humidity and high temperatures, and they can tolerate drought, they live in a sheep house with best air circulation, never water, because they hate this humid environment, it will make them sick, and it will also make them look for parasites.

Boer goats prefer a dry and cool environment, can tolerate arid and semi-arid climatic conditions, and hate high temperature and humidity. The suitable temperature is about 20 degrees.

It is necessary to live in a temperate climate because they are not heat-tolerant, which is genetically determined by them, and the dry environment is conducive to their growth.