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Because at three o'clock in the afternoon is the time when the yang energy is at its peak and the yin energy is the weakest, the purpose of beheading the prisoner at this time is to make the prisoner unable to even do ghosts, indicating that this person is a person who has committed the most heinous crimes.
In ancient times, people thought that three o'clock in the afternoon was the peak of yang energy, but unlike our modern view, modern people think that yang energy is at its peak at noon. And in ancient times, there was also time to pay attention to executions, and the prisoners who were generally beheaded at three o'clock in the afternoon were basically repeat offenders or heinous people, so they were not even allowed to be ghosts, and for some people who were not heinous, they would choose to behead at noon, so that they would have the opportunity to be ghosts. <>
Because the ancient people had no scientific basis, they felt that at three o'clock in the afternoon, the shadow of a person was the shortest, but the yang energy was the strongest, and they could use the vigorous foreign energy to dilute the yin energy of killing. There is also a theory that people are most energetic at three o'clock in the afternoon, so when the prisoner is executed at this time, the prisoner is also drowsy, so the moment the head hits the ground, it will also reduce a lot of suffering. Therefore, choosing to ask for beheading at three o'clock in the afternoon also means to be considerate of the prisoner.
The ancient people believed in feudal superstition, and they felt that killing people was dealing with ghosts and the underworld, so they had to choose to ask for beheading at three o'clock in the afternoon, and use the yang energy at three o'clock in the afternoon to suppress the yin energy from the underworld and the grievances of the prisoners, so as not to prevent the prisoners from being dissatisfied with their fate and turning into powerful ghosts to ask for their lives. Because no matter whether the person who was killed really deserved it or not, his ghost would always come to haunt the ** and the prison officer who made the sentence and the executioner who beheaded him, so they chose to behead at three o'clock in the afternoon, which also meant to protect themselves from retaliation.
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Old"At three o'clock in the afternoon, the chopping began"It means that at three quarters of an hour in the afternoon, the yang energy is the most vigorous, and the yin energy dissipates immediately"Not even ghosts"to show severe punishment.
The Yin-Yang family says that Yang Qi is at its highest, which is different from the modern astronomical saying that it is not at noon, but at three o'clock in the afternoon. In ancient times, beheading was carried out in different hours, that is, the beheading was severe. Generally, the beheading is at noon, so that there are ghosts to do it; Repeat offenders or heinous offenders must be operated on at three o'clock in the afternoon, and they will not be allowed to do ghosts.
The noon gate yang energy of the imperial city is also the strongest, regardless of time, so the emperor ordered the decapitation of the noon gate, and there are no ghosts to do it.
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This is because three o'clock in the afternoon is the hottest time of the day, and the prisoner is exhausted by this time, and his concentration will not be so great, and the beheading will not be very painful. Judgment calendar.
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Mainly because the ancients believed in superstition, and only Tuan Qinchong was able to suppress the soul of the prisoner at noon. At the same time, it is also for the sake of the prisoner, and killing the prisoner at noon can make the prisoner less nervous. First paragraph.
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Because three o'clock in the afternoon is the moment when the gates of the ancient underworld are opened, I can say that killing the prisoner at this time can give the prisoner a rest.
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Those who like to watch costume TV series know that when ancient prisoners were beheaded, they would choose to be beheaded at three o'clock in the afternoon, and it would also be the beheading after the autumn, the timing time in ancient times was different from now, and the three o'clock in the afternoon when the sun was the most intense, the ancients believed that this moment was also the time when the yang energy was the most sufficient, which could dissipate the resentment.
Normally, at three o'clock in the afternoon, the prison officer will look up at the scorching sun, and the onlookers will also watch, everyone is waiting for a time, when the ** throws out the sign, the executioner raises the knife and falls, and the prisoner is executed.
After all, in ancient times, when the prisoner was executed, he must have been unwilling, and there would be a lot of resentment, and the ancients believed that it must be in the time when the yang energy was sufficient, so as to prevent this kind of thing from happening, of course, this is actually a kind of superstitious thought, everyone knows that the traditional concept of the ancients is particularly heavy, and science was not developed at that time, so some strange things can not be explained, and can only be associated with ghosts and gods.
The ancients would divide the day into 12 hours, one hour is equivalent to two hours now, and yang energy is usually considered by everyone to be able to restrain all ghosts and ghosts, so it is particularly normal to have such thoughts, the ancient beheaded criminals were heinous, and the beheading of the matter has always been a "yin thing" in the eyes of the ancients, so they will borrow strong yang energy to resist yin energy and let the resentment melt.
About the autumn question, in fact, there have been thousands of years of historical records, no matter what they do they have to conform to the will of God, spring is the world of recovery, summer is the season when all things grow, the winter weather is cold, it is certainly not suitable for this kind of scene, so the time is set in autumn, autumn grass withered leaves fall, very in line with the "providence" in everyone's eyes, and this behavior is also used to deter the people, killing chickens and monkeys is the best effect.
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This is because the ancients believed that killing people was a very unlucky thing, especially some criminals themselves were resentful, so they had to be executed at three o'clock in the afternoon when the yang energy was at its strongest, so that some bad things would not happen, which was a feudal superstitious idea of the ancients.
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In ancient China, murder has always been believed to be a "yin thing", no matter whether the person who is killed deserves it or not, his ghost will always come to haunt the judge who made the judgment, the ** who beheaded him, the executioner who executed him, and other people who were related to his execution. Therefore, when the yang energy is at its highest, it can suppress the ghosts and dare not appear. This should be the most important reason for the customary "three o'clock in the afternoon" execution.
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Ancient people believed that the yang energy was the most abundant at three o'clock in the afternoon, which could dispel the yin energy, so they chose to behead at this time.
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Because the ancients believed that the time of day when the yang energy was at its peak at three o'clock in the afternoon, when killing the prisoner, the yang energy could be used to suppress the criminal energy.
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Because in ancient times, they were more superstitious and feared that the killed person would become a ghost, so they were beheaded at three o'clock in the afternoon, when the sun was relatively large.
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Because the ancients were superstitious and believed that the sun was at its maximum, it could make people's souls disappear, so they chose to spend three o'clock in the afternoon when the sun was at its largest.
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In many ancient film and television works, the time to behead a criminal is basically chosen at three o'clock in the afternoon. The executioner sat there and waited for the three o'clock in the afternoon. The sun had come out, it was a very hot day, sweating profusely, and then threw out this sign of the prison slash.
The executioner raised his knife again, and the head fell to the ......
So why three o'clock in the afternoon?
We know that the ancients divided the day into 12 hours, and one hour is equivalent to two hours now. Noon is from 11 o'clock to 1 p.m., and three o'clock in the afternoon is exactly 12 o'clock in the afternoon. 12 o'clock is the time of the day, when the sun is empty, and it is also the time when the yang energy is at its highest.
The reason for choosing three o'clock in the afternoon is because the ancients had feudal superstitions in it. I feel that the matter of killing people is to deal with the Netherworld after all, so cutting off the head at three o'clock in the afternoon can suppress the yin energy from the Netherworld and use this most prosperous yang energy to suppress the grief of the prisoner.
This is the interpretation of the ancients.
If we use the current explanation, there is some truth to it. Because at twelve o'clock in the afternoon, everyone is hungry, and it is time for lunch. The energy also enters a state of exhaustion, the spirit is often unable to concentrate, and the prisoner's will to resist will be relatively low, at this time, beheading the prisoner can make him relatively less painful.
We also often see a situation in ancient TV dramas, that is, the Autumn Queen. So why do you have to ask for the autumn queen?
This involves the question of the ancients' perception of the world. Autumn leaves fall, beginning to enter a withering season, the aura of slaughter arises spontaneously, at this time to kill a person, it seems to be in line with the natural changes of this world. In other words, killing a person after the autumn seems to be an act that conforms to the will of heaven.
In simple terms,"Punishment of beheading"It is the executioner who cuts off the head of the prisoner with a knife or axe, so that the prisoner's body and head are separated. It is impossible to verify who invented this mode of travel. However, judging from historical data, it seems that it was the first initiative of the Yellow Emperor.
In ancient times, Chiyou committed a crime in the north, and the Yellow Emperor fought a decisive battle with him in Zhuozhou, Hebei, and captured Chiyou alive. In the end, the Yellow Emperor ordered someone to cut off Chi You's head and hang it above the military gate to show the world.
Commodore Qin"Decapitation"It was officially included in the legal code, from the Sui Dynasty to the Ming and Qing dynasties"Punishment of beheading", with"Decapitation"It's slightly the same"Owl head", that is, to behead people, and then hang their heads on wooden poles to show the public, which has a role in intimidation. This punishment was abolished in the Sui, Tang and Song dynasties, but it was used to execute robbers, murderers and other felons in the Ming and Qing dynasties. "Owl head"Where does the name come from?
It is said that when you look at it from afar, the hanging human head is a night owl.
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This starts with the division of time of the ancients. The ancients divided the day and night into twelve hours, and divided them into one hundred quarters ("carving" refers to the notches on the drip bucket of timekeeping. A bucket is dripping in a day and night, divided into 100 quarters).
"Noon" is about between eleven and thirteen o'clock in the afternoon today. At three o'clock in the afternoon, it is nearly twelve o'clock in the afternoon, and the sun hangs in the sky**, which is the time when the shadow on the ground is the shortest. In the eyes of people at that time, this was the time of the day when the "yang energy" was at its peak.
The ancients believed that killing people was, after all, a "yin thing", and even if the person who was killed really deserved it, his ghost would come to haunt him, which would be detrimental to the judge, the prison officer, and the executioner, and the execution when the yang energy was at its highest, it could suppress the ghost.
This should be the main reason for the execution at "three o'clock in the afternoon".
In addition, at "three o'clock in the afternoon", people's energy is the most sluggish, and they are on the verge of "lying on the pillow", and the prisoner will be relatively less painful when he is executed at this moment.
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Because the ancients were more superstitious, they believed that the soul of the prisoner would seek revenge from the prison officer and the executioner, and only at three o'clock in the afternoon, that is, at noon, enough yang energy could make the prisoner's soul "scattered", so they would choose to be executed at three o'clock in the afternoon.
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Noon is the most densely populated time in the market, and the executions are carried out as punishment and as a deterrent to other people.
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Because the ancients believed that the sun was at the top of the head at three o'clock in the afternoon, and the yang energy was the heaviest at this time.
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Because three quarters in the afternoon is equivalent to twelve o'clock in the afternoon, it is the time of the day when the yang energy is at its peak.
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China has always had the doctrine of yin and yang, the living are yang, the dead are yin, the world is yang, the underworld is the underworld, killing people is the matter that will cause yin, although the condemned prisoner is convicted, people are afraid of this kind of thing, fearing that it will make the most vicious people become evil ghosts after they die.
It is said that this is because ancient people believed that killing people was a very heavy yin thing, so they chose the most yang moment - three o'clock in the afternoon, which is suitable for criminals who have committed serious crimes. >>>More
Ancient prisoners had to ask for beheading after three o'clock at noon, this is mainly because ancient people believed that the death of people should adapt to the laws of nature, spring and summer are the seasons for plant growth, everything seems vibrant, so it is not suitable for beheading, and in autumn and winter, the plants have begun to wither, and it looks more depressed, so this season is more suitable for asking prisoners,Over time, this has become a kind of regulation, as long as the prisoner who is guilty of the most heinous crime must be beheaded after the autumn, and three o'clock in the afternoon is the sunniest time of the day, and it is also the time when the yang energy is the most vigorous, asking and beheading prisoners is a matter of heavier yin energy, yang energy can overcome yin energy, and the above is the reason why ancient prisoners should be beheaded at three o'clock in the afternoon. >>>More
At three o'clock in the afternoon, the sun hangs in the sky**, which is the shortest time for shadows on the ground. At that time, people thought that it was the time of the day when the "yang energy" was at its peak. Ancient Chinese people had a superstitious belief that murder was a "yin thing", and that no matter whether the person who was killed deserved it or not, his ghost would always come to haunt the judge who sentenced him, the person who beheaded him, the executioner, and the people associated with his execution. >>>More
In ancient times, most executions were carried out at three o'clock in the afternoon, because at three o'clock in the afternoon, the sun hung in the sky**, which was the time when the shadow on the ground was the shortest. It is also the time of the day when the yang energy is at its peak. >>>More
It's all nonsense, three o'clock in the afternoon is the time when the yang energy is at its peak, and when it is over, the yang energy begins to weaken, and the yin energy is born when the unitary is born, and the yin energy is the most prosperous when the child is at its peak. In ancient times, it was believed that people would become ghosts to be reincarnated after death, and the death of beheading belonged to horizontal death and murder, and would become evil ghosts, so it was chosen when the yang energy was at its peak, so that the people who died horizontally could not become evil ghosts or become evil ghosts to stay in the world, so the beheading field was a vegetable market with many people and full of yang, and the open air did not block the sun. As for the night, you can't come back when you enter the underworld, and only the first seven can come back, so there is a vigil.