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Spring cabbage is suitable for sowing, generally in late March and early April. Summer cabbage is usually sown in mid-May and early July. Under normal circumstances, the planting time of autumn cabbage is best sown 3 to 5 days before and after the beginning of autumn, and it can also be postponed or advanced according to the actual weather conditions.
If it is a small cabbage or water cabbage, it can be sown at any time according to the seasonal climate, and it can be harvested within 1 month.
Chinese cabbage cannot be grown in conjunction or rotated with other cruciferous vegetables. Sowing method, digging 5 10 cm deep ditch, first watering along the ditch, after water penetration, the seeds can be evenly sprinkled in the ditch, and sprinkled with centimeter thick fine soil, the amount of seeds per mu is about kilograms, live Chinese cabbage to be unearthed after the young shoots are unearthed, take frequent watering, keep the ground moist and reduce the surface temperature. In the absence of rain, water once on the day of sowing or the next day to ensure that the ridge surface is soaked, and water the second time on the third day of sowing to cause most of the young shoots to emerge.
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In the north, it lasts from late July to mid-August, the Yangtze River basin can be postponed to early September in mid-to-late August, Zhejiang can be postponed to early September, and southern China such as Liangguang and Yunnan can be planted from September to November. In addition to the long sowing time in southern China, the planting time in other regions is very rushed, especially in the northern region, the sowing time is only in a few days, and it is difficult to grow well if it is missed.
1. The best time to plant cabbage in Northeast China is from July 20th to July 28th.
2. North China is from the first three days of the beginning of autumn to three days after the beginning of autumn.
3. All places south of the Yangtze River need to be decided according to the actual planting time of the local area, even if it is early and late in the province, and the specific sowing time must be in accordance with the local planting habits in the past.
If you miss the best sowing time, it is difficult to make cabbage wrapping, for example, in the northern region, planting three days early will be firm, if you plant three days late, even if you fertilize more, it is not good, therefore, the planting timeliness of autumn cabbage is very strong, you can ask the local old people.
Precautions for growing cabbage
1. Choose the seeds.
Any kind of vegetable variety must be suitable for the local climate, although they are all a kind of vegetable, but the varieties are different, which will have a great impact on growth and yield, resulting in reduced yields or even no harvest, so when buying seeds, you must see whether it is suitable for the local area, do not be random.
2. Plough the ground and fertilize.
Before planting Chinese cabbage, the soil needs to be ploughed in advance, the purpose of ploughing is to loosen the soil, the second is to take advantage of the high temperature and sufficient sunlight, through tillage can remove a part of the soil bacteria and insect eggs, reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, and the third is conducive to root development and growth.
For the use of base fertilizer, there are two ways to apply base fertilizer, one is to sprinkle on the soil before ploughing, and mix the fertilizer with the soil by turning the soil, this fertilization method is suitable for friends with sufficient organic fertilizer. The second is furrow application, which is to sprinkle fertilizer into the ditch when planting, and then ridge planting from both sides, which is suitable for friends who are not enough organic fertilizer.
3. Real-time seeding.
After the above work is done, it is necessary to prepare for sowing, the most suitable planting method of Chinese cabbage is ridge planting, according to different varieties, row spacing 60-70 cm, plant spacing 35-45 cm, planing hole sowing, after sowing the soil covering about 1 cm thick, for arid areas, to water thoroughly first, and then plant, after sowing, it is best to cover a layer of weeds and other substances on it, in case the soil is dry and affect the emergence of seedlings, and wait until the third day to take down the mulch.
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In the south, in early August, and in the north, the local temperature is between 20-25 degrees, which is the best time to plant. The temperature at this time is the most suitable for Chinese cabbage seedlings to germinate, and the seedlings can emerge 3 to 4 days after sowing. Chinese cabbage is generally grown from the end of July to mid-August.
Chinese cabbage should not be planted too early as a winter storage vegetable, because it is easy to rot when wrapped in hot weather. Generally, Chinese cabbage is planted when the weather is cool.
On the morning of the sixth day of the first day of the new year, the planted early potatoes are picked, and then the ridges of the raw potatoes are broken, and the fermented deer dung is hung into the broken ditches one by one. The advantage of this timely cooling for two days is that the harmful bacteria in the pit can allow the planted Chinese cabbage to grow healthily. Cabbage is suitable for growing in July and August.
The temperature of midsummer is suitable for the growth of cabbage. The long sunshine time can make the cabbage fully absorb the sunlight and accumulate nutrients, and grow healthy and delicious cabbage.
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Hello! Chinese cabbage is most suitable for planting in August and September, but the planting time will vary depending on the product. Some early-maturing varieties will be sown in early to mid-August, while mid-late maturing varieties need to be sown from late August to early September, and late-maturing varieties are best sown in late August.
With the development of greenhouse technology, Chinese cabbage can now be sown seasonally. Spring cabbage is sown in March and April in spring, summer cabbage is sown in May and July, and autumn cabbage is sown in August and September, and some areas will sow autumn cabbage in late July.
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The best time to grow cabbage depends on the geographical location and climatic conditions. The following are the best times to grow cabbage in general
Spring planting: In warm climates, spring is the best time to grow cabbage. In general, sowing is started when the temperature warms up and the soil temperature reaches a suitable range for planting. The exact time can be determined based on local agrometeorological data and crop planting guidelines.
Summer planting: The temperature in summer is high, which is a certain challenge for the growth of cabbage. In hot areas, growing cabbage in summer requires attention to heatstroke prevention and moistening the soil. Varieties that are more resistant to heat can be selected or planted in a shady place.
Fall planting: When the temperature starts to drop, it's usually a good time to plant cabbage in the fall. Lower temperatures and moderate sunshine in autumn can promote the growth and sweetness of cabbage. It is necessary to ensure that the harvest is completed before the first frost.
Winter planting: In warm climates and suitable winter growing areas, there is an option to continue growing cabbage during the winter months. This requires special attention to keeping warm and preventing frost damage, such as using a greenhouse or shade cloth for protection.
In conclusion, the best time to grow cabbage varies depending on the region and the season. It is best to determine the best time to grow cabbage in Luchayou according to the local climate and planting guidelines.
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The best time is from August to September, different varieties, planting time will be different, with the greenhouse technology, cabbage has spring, summer, autumn.
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The best time to grow cabbage depends on the climate and season of different regions. In general, cabbage is a vegetable that belongs to the cold season and prefers lower temperatures and plenty of sunshine. Here are some suggested best times to plant:
Spring: Cabbage is usually planted in the spring, especially when the temperature warms up but still doesn't get too hot. This ensures that the cabbage is not affected by too high temperatures during the growth process.
Summer: Summers in some areas can be too hot and less suitable for growing cabbage directly. However, if you're in a relatively cool climate, you can start growing cabbage in early or late summer.
In this case, choose a variety suitable for summer planting in order to avoid the adverse effects of too high temperature on cabbage.
Autumn: Autumn is also a good time to grow cabbage. During autumn, the temperature is moderate and the sun is abundant, which is very beneficial for the growth of cabbage. When growing cabbage, care should be taken to choose early-maturing varieties to ensure that ripe cabbage is harvested before the cold weather.
In short, the best time to plant locust should be determined according to the local climate and seasonal characteristics. Knowing the local climate conditions and the preferred conditions of the cabbage can better determine the best time to grow the cabbage.
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Early-maturing autumn Chinese cabbage is generally sown from mid-to-late July to early August, and mid-to-late autumn Chinese cabbage is generally sown around the beginning of autumn, and the best sowing time should be determined according to local climatic conditions and variety characteristics.
Each planting different kinds of cabbage, there are different specific ways and early skills, we must learn from more professionals, master the correct method and time of planting sparrows, in order to achieve better planting results, so that the taste and taste of cabbage is better.
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Cabbage planting time: generally sowing in autumn, but according to its variety characteristics, the sowing time can be divided into: early varieties in early and mid-August, mid-late varieties in late August to early September, and late varieties in late August to early September, and late varieties in late August sowing is the best.
Cabbage belongs to the cruciferous family and is cultivated in most parts of our country. Cabbage likes to grow in cool climates, and the most suitable growing temperature is between 15 degrees and 22 degrees, and temperatures above 25 degrees will cause poor growth of cabbage.
Cabbage needs sufficient light to grow, so as to ensure the smooth balling of cabbage and promote leaf growth. In addition, cabbage leaves are larger, and the evaporation of leaf water is large, so sufficient water is needed during growth, but cabbage is not tolerant to waterlogging.
From the growth habit of cabbage, it can be seen that it is very correct to plant cabbage on dog days, which start on the first Geng day after the beginning of autumn and last for ten days. Generally, the dog days of the year are around mid-August, during which time the temperature in most areas of the north has dropped to about 25 degrees, which is very beneficial to the growth of cabbage.
However, it should be noted that "Sanfu Li first cabbage" is only suitable for North China, for the southern region of China to consider separately, the temperature in the southern region is higher, generally in September to start sowing, and suitable for the selection of early-maturing cabbage varieties.
Field management of cabbage
The field management of cabbage is mainly explained here for water and fertilizer management. In autumn, cabbage has a large demand for water and fertilizer, and growers need to carry out topdressing and watering in time.
Chinese cabbage has a very large demand for nitrogen fertilizer, followed by potassium fertilizer. The uptake of nitrogen fertilizer was mainly concentrated in the rosette stage of cabbage, and the uptake of potassium fertilizer began to increase after entering the bulbous stage.
In the case of sufficient basal fertilizer, cabbage seedlings are topdressed twice after planting, once in the cabbage rosette stage, and about 10 kg of urea per mu, which can be carried out with watering. The second time was carried out in the early stage of cabbage balling, and 20 kg of urea per mu was applied with watering.
In terms of watering, it is necessary to pay attention to the growth stage of cabbage, and the water demand of cabbage in the early stage is average, and the soil can be kept moist. After the cabbage enters the rosette stage, it is necessary to properly control the water to promote the cabbage to bulb and prevent growth.
The water requirement of cabbage increases after entering the balling stage, and it is necessary to water once after entering the balling stage, and then water it twice every 3 days to prevent soil drought and water shortage. Water every other week thereafter.
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Cabbage can be divided into spring cabbage, summer cabbage, and autumn cabbage.
Spring cabbage sowing date: generally in late March and early April.
Suitable sowing date for summer cabbage: generally sowing in mid-May and early July.
Autumn cabbage sowing date: generally sowing 3 to 5 days before and after the beginning of autumn, but also according to the actual weather conditions, can be appropriately postponed or advanced.
Cabbage prefers a cool climate, with an average temperature of 18-20 and sunny conditions to grow best. -2 -3 can safely overwinter. Above 25, the heat is weak and susceptible to viral diseases, and only a few heat-tolerant varieties can be cultivated in the summer.
When the germinating seeds and greens of cabbage are below 15 and the temperature is below 15, vernalization is completed after a certain number of days, and the flower bud differentiation begins at the seedling end, while the leaf differentiation stops. Sprouts and blooms under conditions of long days and high temperatures. However, there are obvious differences in the requirements of different varieties for long sunshine.
When is the best time to grow Chinese cabbage? Why?
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