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The cause of Parkinson's disease is not well understood, but it may be related to the following factors:
1. Age factor: Parkinson's disease mainly occurs in middle-aged and elderly people over 50 years old, and the incidence rate over 65 years old has increased significantly, and age factors may be related to the onset of the disease.
2. Environmental factors: Some herbicides and insecticides may be related to Parkinson's disease, and the incidence of Parkinson's disease will generally increase after long-term exposure.
3. Genetic factors: most of the Parkinson's patients are sporadic cases, and it is found through investigation that most patients with familial Parkinson's disease have chromosomal dominant inheritance and recessive inheritance characteristics, and there are multiple generations of family members.
4. Oxidative stress: Excessive oxidation and insufficient antioxidant function, cells are in a state of antioxidative stress and produce excessive oxygen free radicals, which further affects mitochondrial function and eventually leads to damage and death of dopaminergic neurons.
5. Ubiquitin proteasome dysfunction: A number of studies have proved that ubiquitin proteasome dysfunction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, in which gene mutations, abnormal protein aggregation and oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, etc., may be causally related to each other.
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1.Age. In fact, from the perspective of clinical medicine, age factors and environmental factors are the main causes of Parkinson's disease, the prevalence of Parkinson's disease will increase with age, and if you are often exposed to herbicides, mercury and manganese and other trace elements in your daily life, it may increase the risk of this disease.
2. Medications. There are also certain medications that can lead to Parkinson's disease if you take them regularly, such as phenothiazines and butyrylbenzene and riszepine.
3. Spirit. Mental factors are also an important reason for aggravating the risk of the disease, Parkinson's patients often have depression, and long-term depression will affect a person's physical health to a large extent, although aging is inevitable, everyone will get older and bigger, but try to control their mood, there is still a way to prevent it, and the treatment of Parkinson's syndrome needs to start from the patient's mood.
However, if Parkinson's patients occasionally experience undesirable emotions such as nervousness, anxiety, excitement, and fear, although it may aggravate the tremor, it will not change the course of the disease. That is, it does not aggravate the disease. When the patient's mood stabilizes to the original state, the patient's state will return to the original state, and the tremor will return to the original level, so there is no need for the patient to deliberately suppress his excitement.
4. Heredity. The medical community now believes that Parkinson's tremors may be caused by genetic factors, which means that Parkinson's disease has a certain genetic predisposition, and if there is a Parkinson's disease among close relatives, then it is more likely to develop the disease than those who do not have this disease in close relatives.
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Symptoms of Parcore do Tonkinson disease are caused by decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the substantia nigra system. When the nerve cells in the brain that produce dopamine fail, dopamine levels decrease. But the exact cause of the decline of these nerve cells is unknown.
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Drugs are the most important means of Parkinson's disease. Levodopa preparations remain high in lead and are the most effective drugs. Surgery is an effective complement to medications.
, psychological ** and good nursing care can also improve symptoms to a certain degree of simplification. Although the current application of ** means can only improve the symptoms, they cannot prevent the progression of the disease, nor can they **.
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The current perception of Parkinson's is not fully understood, and it may be related to a variety of factors. According to the data, as people age, the substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons in the brain will begin to degenerate, and Parkinson's disease usually occurs over 60 years old, so it is considered that the cause of the disease may be related to aging. The main clinical manifestations are resting tremor, muscle rigidity, and bradykinesia.
In addition, the cause of Parkinson's disease may also be related to environmental factors, if patients are exposed to herbicides, pesticides and other agricultural toxins for a long time, causing the degeneration and death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra in the brain, it may lead to the occurrence of Parkinson's, and some patients can also have postural balance disorders in the middle and advanced stages of the disease. In addition, according to the study, at least six pathogenic genes are currently associated with familial Parkinson's disease, and some Parkinson's patients have a family history, so it is judged that the cause of the disease may be caused by familial inheritance. Patients may have sleep disturbances, autonomic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment in the early stages of the disease.
For Parkinson's patients, they should eat a healthy diet and exercise appropriately to improve muscle strength.
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At present, the cause of Parkinson's disease is not clear, and the following factors may play a role in the occurrence of Parkinson's disease
1. Environmental factors, especially exposure to poisons, MPTP has simulated the model of Parkinson's disease in animal experiments, and found that it has a similar chemical structure to pesticides and herbicides commonly used in life, so scientists speculate that such substances may be related to the occurrence of Parkinson's disease;
2. Aging factors, most of Parkinson's disease occurs in middle-aged and elderly people, so people believe that aging itself may also be a contributing factor, oxidative stress, low mitochondrial function, etc., may promote the occurrence of Parkinson's disease;
3. Genetic factors, in recent years, people have found that heredity also plays a certain role in it, although most of Parkinson's patients are sporadic, but there are still 10% of patients have a family history, and the Parkin gene, -SNCA gene, LRRK gene, etc., may be related to the occurrence and development of Parkinson's disease.
The occurrence of Parkinson's disease is not caused by a single factor, it is affected by multiple factors, which can be external or internal, and may be related to age, oxidative stress, environmental factors, etc.
The causes of Parkinson's disease are, first of all, aging, gene mutation or mutation, and social environmental pollution, which is a very important cause of the disease. In Western countries, it is also partly caused by drug abuse, which is also a relatively important reason in Western countries. In addition, there are also vascular problems, such as vascular lesions, which can also cause vascular parkinsonism.
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1. Infection.
Parkinson's disease is a common sequelae of old age, often secondary to alpha encephalitis. Alpha encephalitis** is followed by a multi-year incubation period, followed by the gradual development of severe and persistent parkinsonism.
2. Poisoning. The most common is carbon monoxide poisoning, and most patients with Parkinson's disease have an acute history of poisoning, followed by a gradual onset of diffuse symptoms of brain damage, including mild tremors and generalized rigidity.
3. Cerebral arteriosclerosis.
The presence of cerebral arteriosclerosis leads to lacunar cerebral infarction of the brainstem and basal ganglia, which affects the substantia nigra dopamine-striatum pathway, and such patients develop tendon hyperreflexia and pseudobulbar palsy, often with overt dementia.
4. Medications. Some medications in your life can cause symptoms similar to Parkinson's disease, such as antipsychotic and antiepileptic medications, which may disappear completely when the medication is stopped.
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Parkinson's disease is a disease in which the amount of dopamine in the brain decreases, resulting in extrapyramidal lesions. Diseases that cause Parkinson's disease may include age, environmental factors, and genetic factors. Studies have shown that as we age, the amount of dopamine in the brain gradually decreases, and the prevalence of Parkinson's disease increases.
Secondly, people who are regularly exposed to pesticides and disinfectants will also have an increased risk of developing Parkinson's disease. In 10% of patients with Parkinson's disease, mutated genes that predispose to Parkinson's disease can be detected.
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The main pathological change of Parkinson's disease is the degeneration and death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the midbrain, which leads to a significant decrease in the content of DA in the striatum. The exact circumstances leading to this pathological change are still unclear, but genetic factors, environmental factors, aging, and oxidative stress may all be involved in the degeneration and death of dopaminergic neurons in PD.
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Zhongjiao is in debt! Long-term maintenance or control caused!
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Studies have shown that the risk of Parkinson's disease can decrease by up to 70% with the duration of smoking and the length of time it takes for ex-smokers to quit. To be clear, don't use this as an excuse for not wanting to quit just because the longer you smoke, the lower the risk of Parkinson's. After all, there are pros and cons to weigh too much, and of course there are so many benefits of quitting smoking!
Besides, the longer you quit smoking, the lower the risk of developing Parkinson's.
Studies have shown that tea drinkers have a lower risk of Parkinson's disease than non-tea drinkers. The risk of Parkinson's disease is lower in coffee drinkers than in non-drinkers, which appears to be due to caffeine intake. Overall, there is good evidence that caffeine intake is associated with a reduced risk of Parkinson's disease.
In addition, long-term stress can also trigger Parkinson's disease.
With the discovery of more and more pathogenic genes for Parkinson's disease, heredity has become a recognized one. People who carry certain disease-causing genes become susceptible to Parkinson's disease, and 10%-15% of patients with Parkinson's disease are inherited in families.
High intake of dairy products increases the risk of Parkinson's disease, especially in men. Moreover, further meta-analysis showed that milk and cheese in dairy products increased the risk of Parkinson's disease, and there was a certain dose relationship, while yogurt and butter were not associated with the risk of Parkinson's disease, so it is necessary to control the intake of dairy products.
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Parkinson's is an undead cancer.
At present, it is generally believed that the formation of Parkinson's is not caused by a single factor, and multiple factors may be involved.
Genetic factors can increase susceptibility to disease, and only under the interaction with environmental factors and aging, through oxidative stress, mitochondrial failure, calcium overload, excitatory amino acid toxicity, apoptosis, immune abnormalities and other mechanisms, a large number of substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons are degenerated and lost.
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There are three types of Parkinson's, and the main contents are as follows:
1. Parkinson's disease: It refers to Parkinson's disease, which refers to Parkinson's disease, such as resting tremor, increased muscle tone, abnormal posture and gait, etc., but the cause cannot be found by MRI examination of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. At present, the cause of Parkinson's disease is not clear, and it may be caused by a combination of reasons, such as a decrease in neuronal transmitters, and at this time, supplementation of transmitters**, such as medopa and levodopa, can improve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease patients by supplementing neuronal transmitters.
Receptor manipulators, such as senfrol and teshuda (piribedil extended-release tablets), improve Parkinson's symptoms through mobile receptors. Parkinson's disease is usually more common in patients over the age of 50, especially the older they are, the higher the incidence of Parkinson's disease. Some patients with early-onset Parkinson's have a positive family history, such as a large number of people with Parkinson's symptoms in their 30s and 40s, and there are genetic abnormalities at this time;
2. Parkinson's syndrome: refers to recurrent cerebrovascular diseases such as cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, poisoning factors such as gas poisoning, pesticide poisoning or heavy metal poisoning, and long-term use of antipsychotics. These causes can cause parkinsonian symptoms such as resting tremor, dyskinesia, dystonia, and postural abnormalities;
3. Parkinson's superposition syndrome: In addition to the damage to the extrapyramidal system, other systems are also damaged. For example, in the case of multiple system atrophy, in addition to extrapyramidal Parkinson's symptoms, the autonomic nerves are also impaired, often due to neurodegeneration.
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1 Genetic factors 5 10 Patients have a family history, including autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive inheritance, and the vast majority of patients are sporadic. The cytochrome P4502D6 gene may be one of the susceptibility genes for Parkinson's disease.
2 Environmental factors More than 80 patients with Parkinson's disease are sporadic cases. The factor of environmental toxicants plays an important role. Exposure to environmental toxins such as paraquat, mancozeb, herbicides, rotenone, trichloroethylene, etc., can increase the risk of Parkinson's disease.
Smoking, tea drinking, caffeine intake, and high serum urate are associated with a reduced risk of Parkinson's disease.
3 Aging factors This disease is more common in middle-aged and elderly people over 50 years old. As we age, dopamine levels in the body gradually decline, and only when the dopamine levels in the striatum decrease above 80 do the clinical signs of Parkinson's disease appear. Normal nervous system aging does not reach this level, so increasing age is only a contributing factor to Parkinson's disease.
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In general, patients with Parkinson's can take medications or surgeries depending on their condition. When a person with Parkinson's disease is affected in their ability to perform daily life and work, appropriate medications** can reduce symptoms to varying degrees.
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What are the causes of Parkinson's? The cause of Parkinson's disease is mainly caused by brain degeneration. It is easy to get Parkinson's, commonly known as geriatric disease.
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What are some rebellious reasons for this? I also know very well that the main people are Parkinson's patients, and their heads are injured by external forces, which is the cause of this Parkinson's syndrome.
Symptoms of Parkinson's disease are caused by decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain's substantia nigrastriatal system. Dopamine levels decrease when the nerve cells in the brain that produce dopamine decline. But the exact cause of the decline of these nerve cells is unknown. >>>More
Tremor affects activity 10 to 20 years after onset, increasing in severity with age, impairing the ability to perform surprise activities, and peaking in the sixth decade after onset. Eighty-six percent of patients are between the ages of 60 and 70, and growing up can affect social activities and life skills, including writing, drinking, eating, dressing, speech, and manipulation. The greater the increase, the greater the impact on mobility. >>>More
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Parkinsonism can be caused by:
Clause. 1. It is a lesion of the central nervous system, because clinical studies have found that in the central nervous system of patients with Parkinson's disease, the content of excitatory neurotransmitters and inhibitory neurotransmitters in the black striatum and white matter mosquitoes is problematic, and the metabolism of neurotransmitters is also disordered, which is the main cause of Parkinsonism. >>>More
Parkinson's can cause hand tremors, so some symptoms should not be ignored.