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Diabetes mellitus is a disease in which the body's blood sugar rises abnormally due to an absolute deficiency of insulin or insufficient insulin action. In fact, insulin is not only responsible for blood sugar, it is also the main regulator of the metabolism of the other two main groups of substances in our body: fat and protein.
Therefore, in diabetic patients, due to the impaired bioregulation of insulin, it is often accompanied by disorders of lipid metabolism, and lipid metabolism is abnormal, that is, "dyslipidemia". The most common abnormalities of lipid metabolism in patients with diabetes are elevated triglycerides and very low-density lipoproteins and decreased high-density lipoproteins with a mildly elevated total cholesterol.
On the other hand, when the insulin level in the diabetic patient is relatively high (more common in obese diabetic patients), or the injection of insulin exceeds the normal secretion of the pancreas, resulting in exogenous hyperinsulinemia, the serum insulin level increases, which promotes the synthesis of triglycerides in the liver, resulting in endogenous hypertriglyceridemia.
Therefore, the amount of insulin in diabetic patients can cause abnormal blood lipids.
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Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease, which is caused by the absolute or relative deficiency of insulin secretion, which causes the three major metabolic disorders of sugar, fat and protein, and the inability of a variety of nutrients in the body to be used normally. The main symptoms are increased blood glucose, urine glucose and decreased glucose tolerance, and gradually manifests symptoms such as polydipsia, polyphagia, and polyuria weight loss. Because the symptoms of diabetes are not obvious in the early stage, and it has little impact on daily life and work, more than 60% of patients ignore it silently, and even many patients do not know that they have diabetes, and only find out that they have diabetes when serious complications occur.
Diabetes mellitus is a disease that seriously affects the health and quality of life of patients and increases the economic burden, and early detection, early diagnosis and early diagnosis are of great significance, so attention should be paid to finding the "clues" of its disease.
Those with a family history of diabetes;
obese; Those who have lost weight sharply for unknown reasons, especially those who have lost weight suddenly;
Those with dry mouth and heavy drinking, excessive food and hunger, polyuria, fatigue and weakness;
Those who wait for these symptoms should go to the hospital for examination in time, strive for early detection and early **, believe in science, and diabetic patients should not try the "deep-sea islet resurrection combination" The effect is very good, my grandmother also has diabetes, and the effect is good, and now there are many diabetics who are using it. 005
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Categories: Healthcare.
Analysis: Why diabetic patients are prone to "hyperlipidemia".
Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which the body's blood sugar rises abnormally due to a lack of insulin or the body's insensitivity to insulin. In fact, insulin is not only responsible for blood sugar, it is also the main regulator of the metabolism of the other two main groups of substances in our body: fat and protein. Therefore, in diabetic patients, due to the impaired biological regulation of insulin, it is often accompanied by disorders of lipid metabolism, that is, "hyperlipidemia".
A large amount of blood lipids are deposited in the blood vessel wall of the artery, which can form atheroma plaque in the blood vessels, and the plaque gradually increases and increases, which can make the blood vessel wall gradually thicken and harden, and the vascular lumen becomes smaller, which over time causes ischemia in the blood supply of the blood vessels, and the blood supply is interrupted in severe cases. This kind of lesion occurs in the heart and blood vessels, coronary heart disease will occur, and if it occurs in the cerebral blood vessels, cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage may occur, which is the main cause of death and disability in diabetic patients.
Therefore, in order to avoid the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, in addition to controlling blood sugar, diabetic patients should not ignore the "hyperlipidemia". First of all, it is necessary to strictly control blood sugar, and good blood sugar control can reduce the blood brightness rubber. Second, adopt a low-fat diet.
It is advisable to consume 50 60 grams of fat per day, and the daily intake of cholesterol should be controlled below 3 00 mg. In general, polyunsaturated fatty acids should be the main focus, and the intake of saturated fatty acids should be limited. Various vegetable oils, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, etc., are rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, while animal oils, such as lard, sheep fat, and butter mainly contain saturated fatty acids.
Animal oil foods, egg yolks, animal offal, caviar and brains, etc., contain high cholesterol and should be avoided or used less. In addition, it is advisable to exercise at an appropriate intensity to normalize weight.
On the basis of diet and exercise, if the blood lipid level is still high, you should choose lipid-regulating drugs under the guidance of a doctor**. In addition, fish oil drugs such as polyenekang and deep-sea fish oil also have certain hypolipidemic effects.
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Diabetic patients may cause complications if their blood sugar is not well controlled, and hyperlipidemia is one of them. In addition, because hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia are both metabolic syndromes, once one type of disease develops, it often leads to the onset of another. At this time, it is necessary to strictly control the diet, eat less desserts, not eat more fruits, not eat more starchy staple foods, and eat less foods that are easy to increase blood lipids such as cream and fatty meat.
The main reason for complications in diabetic patients is poor blood sugar control, if you need to inject insulin, you can use the Quayshul needle-free syringe, which uses the principle of high-pressure jet to inject the drug, which will accelerate the absorption of the drug, and is also closer to the hypoglycemic characteristics of physiological insulin, so that the blood sugar can be better controlled after meals, and the long-term use of this needle-free syringe can reduce the risk of complications. Hope.
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Many diabetic patients are accompanied by hyperlipidemia, so diabetes and hyperlipidemia are usually sisters, and think that hyperlipidemia is a secondary symptom of diabetes, according to statistics, about 40% of diabetic patients have lipid metabolism disorders, which are characterized by increased triglycerides and low HDL.
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Complications of diabetes involve complications of various organ systems in the body, such as large blood vessels, microvessels, and the nervous system. According to clinical reports, there are more than 100 complications of diabetes. Acute complications include diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperglycemia and hyperosmolar state, which are caused by a sharp increase in blood glucose in the body, resulting in disorders of the body's electrolyte and acid-base balance, and metabolic acidosis.
Chronic complications mainly include macrovascular complications, such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular lesions, microvascular complications, such as fundus lesions, renal lesions, and peripheral neuropathy. Diabetic nephropathy may progress to end-renal disease or even uremia. Diabetic retinopathy can eventually lead to retinal detachment, blindness, and may also lead to occlusion of blood vessels in the lower extremities, leading to diabetic foot and even amputation.
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What do you know about the relationship between diabetes and dyslipidemia?
Introduction: In this world, no one is not sick, just how many times they get sick, the probability of disease is relatively large is the middle-aged and elderly, with the passage of time, the age of the middle-aged and elderly, the various organs in their body are gradually weakened. At the same time, there are also many young people who have irregular schedules or eating habits caused by work, and they have not escaped the clutches of disease.
As a result, this kind of disease has caused the topic of ** for both middle-aged and elderly people and young people.
1. The relationship between diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.
Diabetes and blood lipids have a pair of good friends that complement each other, the level of blood sugar is directly related to the level of blood lipids, and it is also the main cause of dyslipidemia, the level of blood sugar directly affects the level of blood lipids, whether it endangers the body's various functions in a normal state; The incidence of abnormal blood lipids in diabetic patients is very high, 2 4 times higher than that of normal people, which will cause the phenomenon of vascular atherosclerosis, and will also cause a series of complications, such as cerebral hemorrhage, coronary heart disease, kidney failure and other conditions.
2. Diabetes and dyslipidemia, what to pay attention to in life.
Diabetes mellitus is caused by elevated blood sugar, and patients with three highs and two highs should pay more attention to the changes in their daily lives. Have good eating habits, not overeat, and actively control the total calorie intake of the body; In life, we must maintain a good psychological state, not too much emotional fluctuations, maintain good thoughts and emotions, be full of confidence in life, and have a positive attitude towards life; Actively cooperate with the doctor and follow the doctor's instructions.
Patients with diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia should pay more attention to their physical condition in their daily life. If you have symptoms such as dizziness and stuffiness, you should rush to the hospital for examination and **. It can avoid complications in other organs of the body due to high blood sugar and dyslipidemia.
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There is a very big direct relationship between diabetes and dyslipidemia, and these two patients can affect each other, if there is diabetes, dyslipidemia will occur to a large extent, and if dyslipidemia, it will also cause the occurrence of diabetes, or aggravate diabetes.
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Diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia have a very close relationship, the two diseases are mutually influential, dyslipidemia may lead to viscous blood, affect the level of insulin secretion, lead to the appearance of diabetes, and the occurrence of diabetes, will also cause dyslipidemia.
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