How to analyze poetry appreciation? What are the perspectives of poetry appreciation?

First explain the meaning, then the rhetorical device, and then express what kind of emotion the author is OK

It's actually quite simple.

The appreciation of poetry is nothing more than two major aspects: content and form.

Angle 1: From the perspective of language, the figurative (shaping the image), the implicit (meaning one or the other), the conciseness (the lack of words), the jumpiness (the sense of rhythm and the imagination and association) and the overall style of the language of classical poetry often become the proposition doubts of the college entrance examination. From the perspective of refining words, you can grasp the role of key words to express your meaning, and experience the "meaning" refined by the poet

When appreciating poetry, special attention should be paid to verbs as predicates, adjectives and modifiers, overlapping words, words with table colors, and virtual words with strong encompassing.

Angle 2: From the perspective of capturing imagery - what is imagery? Qing man Wu Qiao said:

The poetry is about the side. The creation of poetry is very subtle and concise. The lyricism of a poet is often not a direct expression of emotions, nor is it a direct indoctrination of thoughts, but the words are here and there.

The "scene" and the "thing" written here are the objective "images"; The "feelings" expressed by the scenery and the "aspirations" spoken by the Yongwu are the subjective "meanings"; The perfect combination of "image" and "meaning" is "image".It is not only a portrayal of real life, but also the crystallization of the poet's aesthetic creation and the carrier of emotional ideas, and the basic unit of poetic lyricism.

There are two types of poems: one is won by simple imagery and rich connotation; The other type of imagery is rich in structure, complex in structure, dazzling at first glance, and it is not difficult to grasp its inner and clear emotional context when chewed carefully.

Angle 3: From the perspective of expression - the poems mainly use four modes of expression: narrative, argumentation, description, and lyricism, among which description and lyricism are the focus of the examination. There are frontal descriptions and side descriptions (foiling, rendering, movement and static, and point-and-surface combination); There are direct lyricism (direct lyricism) and indirect lyricism (lyricism through the scene or fusion in the scene).

Angle 4: From the perspective of rhetoric - the rhetorical techniques commonly used in classical poetry are: metaphor, analogy, borrowing, duality, exaggeration, questioning, rhetorical questioning, allusion, intertextuality, repetition, and upliftment.

Angle 5: From the perspective of expressive techniques - the common expressive techniques in poetry are: association, imagination, comparison, virtual and real coexistence, supporting things and words, foiling, rendering, symbolism, white description, suppression, and correspondence.

Angle 6: From the perspective of poetry structure and chapters, the commonly used structural methods of poetry are: parallel structure, layered structure, contrast structure, loop structure, opening and closing and gathering and dispersion structure, etc. The characteristics of the chapter are: the beginning and the end, the chapter is revealed, the scene is loved, the foreshadowing, the echo, etc.