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Disinfection with chlorine-based disinfectant can damage down and is not good for health. The down can be sterilized by autoclave steam.
Under vapor pressure, the temperature reaches and is maintained for 15 20 min, which can kill all microorganisms, including spores.
The autoclave is made according to this principle, and the common term is the sterilization of high-temperature and moisture-resistant items such as culture medium, normal saline, and surgical dressings.
Autoclaving is also subject to factors such as fats and oils that cannot be mixed with water and therefore cannot be sterilized with autoclave. Plastic products melt at high temperatures, many chemicals are damaged at high temperatures, and so on.
In addition, the time required for autoclaving depends on the type and volume of the item being sterilized. It is important to ensure that the hot steam has sufficient time to penetrate into the article, so the larger the volume of the article, the longer it will take; The less susceptible an item is to vapor penetration, the longer it will take.
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Down jackets can be disinfected and sterilized with white vinegar, first pour white vinegar into water and stir well, then put the down jacket into it and soak it for 30 minutes, and finally rinse it with clean water, or put the down jacket into a steamer for 30 minutes, take it out and cool it naturally, you can also place the down jacket in the sun to dry, and use ultraviolet rays to kill bacteria.
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When you come back from the hospital to disinfect your clothes, you can boil them in hot water and wash them after 30 minutes. If some silk clothes are inconvenient to boil or soak in hot water, you can use professional clothes disinfectant water to soak, of course, the soaking time should not exceed 10 minutes. You can also soak the clothes in the dilution of 84 disinfectant water to sterilize and disinfect.
In addition, the personal items brought back from the hospital, such as mobile phones, wallets, and documents, may also be contaminated with bacteria, and can be wiped and disinfected with dilution. It is also possible to use the disinfection room to wipe down the items you carry. The composition of bleach and disinfectant is similar, and clothes can also be disinfected by soaking in bleach.
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Down jackets can be disinfected and sterilized with white vinegar, first pour white vinegar into water and stir well, then soak the down jacket in it for 30 minutes, and finally rinse with water, or put the down jacket into the steamer to steam for 30 minutes.
1. Soak in white vinegar
The down jacket needs to use white vinegar to disinfect and kill the fungus, pour the white vinegar into the water and stir evenly, and then put the down jacket into it to soak for about 30 minutes, the white vinegar can kill bacteria and harmful substances after penetrating into the clothes, and finally rinse it in clean water.
2. Steaming in a steamer
The down jacket can be steamed in a steamer for disinfection and sterilization, soak the down jacket in clean water, and then put it in a steamer for 30 minutes, and the bacteria in the clothes can be killed at high temperature, and then spread in a ventilated place to dry naturally.
3. Drying in the sun
The down jacket can be dried in the sun to disinfect and sterilize, the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight have the ability to naturally sterilize, the down jacket is placed in the sun to dry for a day, the ultraviolet rays can kill the bacteria of the down jacket, and finally use the hanger to beat out the dust in it.
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Rub the collected down with 60-70 soapy water (a small amount of velvet alkali can be added) or warm laundry detergent water to remove grease and dirt, and then rinse with water after washing. Pay attention to the temperature of soapy water or laundry detergent water should not be too high, and should not be overly rubbed when washing. Wash the down and feathers that are clean and dry in time or serve them for lunch.
Families can make use of steamers or steamers, pressure cookers. <
Rub the collected down with 60-70 soapy water (a small amount of velvet alkali can be added) or warm laundry detergent water to remove grease and dirt, and then rinse with water after washing. Pay attention to the temperature of soapy water or laundry detergent water should not be too high, and should not be overly rubbed when washing. Wash the down and feathers that are clean and dry in time or serve them for lunch.
Families can make use of steamers or steamers, pressure cookers. The feathers and down that have been washed, dried or dried are packed in a muslin cloth bag and tied tightly with the mouth of the bag, put them in the steamer (or steamer) for disinfection, and take them out after about half an hour of steam sterilization after being gasped, and then go to the steamer after half an hour of evaporation and sterilization. If sterilized in a pressure cooker, sterilize for 30 minutes after gassing, and then take it out when cooling.
After sterilization, the feathers and down are packed in muslin bags and dried in the sun or in the oven at low temperature (60 70). At this time, feathers and down can be used as fillers for bedding, clothing, pillows, etc.
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Soak the down jacket for 15 minutes, and put a few drops of neutral laundry detergent on the dusty area with a soft brush.
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Washing and disinfection of down:
l) The effect of washing is because the feathers and down, except for the gray sand. There is also a lot of skin, fine hairs and the fishy smell of fat. Or because it has been stored for too long.
Poor management methods cause harmful wastes such as mildew and insect moth, which break and injure some feathers and down, and lose their natural elasticity and luster. Through water washing, it can remove impurities and odors and restore elasticity.
2) Washing method: Make full preparations when washing hair, open the faucet to release water into the machine, open the suction bellows, and loosen the fluff when the feathers are sent into the suction tube to prevent blockage in the tube. After the feathers and down are put into the human hair washing machine, add suitable detergent for the person, and generally wash them 5.7 times. The first time in the machine for about 3min, the sewage is discharged and then add the second water, each time the water standard is added to the knife 3 in the machine, too much or too little water is not conducive to the cleaning of feathers, so that the water is circulated until the water released is clear.
Finally, add white oil to the water and let it run for about 1 min to remove the fluff from the machine.
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Disinfection with chlorine-based disinfectant can damage down and is not good for health. It is best to sterilize with autoclave. I don't know what the purpose of your disinfection is?
What is the target of disinfection? Germs or viruses? Parasite or other purposes?
Disinfection equipment used in hospitals is safer. Reliable against microorganisms (germs, viruses). Household disinfection is more difficult.
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84. Wash down with disinfectant. Blow drying!
Method: Down jacket will have a slight natural smell of down, which can not be avoided, in view of this situation, it is not particularly serious if it is recommended to dry in a ventilated and cool place, generally 3-5 days The odor will be eliminated by itself. If you still can't eliminate it, you can try spraying some alcohol solution on the down jacket and then drying it in a ventilated and cool place. >>>More
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