What are the benefits of planting pumpkins and pruning them properly?

The branching ability of pumpkin is particularly strong, and timely pruning management is required, and the two-vine pruning method can be used. When the main vine grows to 5 leaves, the topping is carried out, leaving only two branches to grow and sit on the melon, and the other vines are all removed. Pumpkins can be planted in two seasons a year, divided into spring pumpkin and autumn pumpkin, spring pumpkin is generally planted in February and March, and autumn pumpkin is planted in July and August.

<> under normal circumstances, pumpkins can pollinate themselves after flowering in sunny weather, if they encounter continuous rainy weather, then they need to help pollinate manually, otherwise they will only bloom and do not bear fruit, you can apply a soft brush to wipe the flower buds, so as to improve the pollination probability, suitable for pumpkin growth land. Pumpkin has a characteristic that it likes to be washed dry but not wet. In the later stages after fruit enlargement.

If the surface humidity is too high for a long time. There will be fruit rot. On our side, it is generally planted in a slightly sloping place.

Its requirements for the soil are not high, but whether it can be planted is one thing, whether it can bear fruit is also one thing, if you want pumpkin to bear fruit smoothly, you should also pay attention to the management matters in the later stage, maintain the nutrition and fertility of the soil, the most important thing is to pay attention to the pollination period and situation, if you want to make the pumpkin smooth fruit, you also need a certain amount of careful management, under normal circumstances, the pumpkin can be pollinated by itself in the case of a sunny day after waiting for the pumpkin to bloom, if it encounters a cloudy day, it is necessary to manually help pollination, otherwise it will only bloom and not bear fruit. And the pumpkin should be bigger and the seeds are full, so if you want to plant pumpkins, you must have various branches on the ground, which will not affect the development and growth of pumpkin vines, and have pumpkin yield and harvest.

The main function of pressing the vine is to fix the leaf vine, and at the same time, it can produce adventitious roots to strengthen the absorption of water and nutrients, and meet the needs of the plant for flowering and fruiting. Second, it can prevent the melon seedlings blown by the wind from making a mess, affecting the normal photosynthesis and field operation and management.

Reasonable pruning of pumpkin can improve ventilation, reduce melon, reduce the amount of seeds, facilitate fruit setting and increase fruit type, enhance photosynthesis, and reduce diseases.

Reasonable pruning can make the nutrients relatively concentrated, and the melon vines grow strong, which is conducive to fruit setting and increasing fruit type. It can also enlarge the blade, improve the quality of the blade, prolong the life of the blade, enhance photosynthesis and reduce diseases.

If you don't topping and topping, let it grow, it may cause pumpkin branches and leaves to grow vigorously, and the light vines will not bear fruit, or the fruit will turn into melons. Topping and topping during the growth period can control the vigorous growth of pumpkin plants, and transport nutrients to pumpkin branching and flowering and fruiting, which can not only ensure the stalk is strong, but also enhance the ability to transport nutrients. It can also greatly improve the fruit setting rate of pumpkin, and enhance the quantity and nutrient supply of pumpkin fruits. To put it bluntly, topping is to control the growth of vines in a timely manner, and focus on nutrients above flowering and fruiting, so as to improve the yield and quality of pumpkins.

To grow pumpkins to have high yields, it is necessary to pick branches and remove vines. If the branches are not picked, then the side branches are too developed and take away a lot of nutrients, and it is impossible to increase the yield. That's why we're picking branches.

Pumpkin will grow a lot of side branches in the growth process, which will affect the wind and light transmission of the pumpkin field, and will also greatly waste nutrients, resulting in pumpkin flower and fruit dropping, poor fruit development, small fruit, easy to disease and insect pests, etc., so pumpkin must be pruned in the process of planting. Mine is definitely going to be removed, but the side branches should be removed at the right time. The pumpkin mentioned by the subject has a lot of side branches, which means that the pumpkin seedlings are growing vigorously.

<> used to grow pumpkins with their own seeds, which were large and lush, and very resistant to barrenness and drought. Seedlings are raised in the spring or planted directly with seeds, and the growth behind them does not need much management, and they rarely go to pruning and pruning, allowing them to climb at will, and pumpkins belong to the cucurbitaceae.

That is, creeping herbaceous plants.

The vine spreads and spreads, can branch many times, and the fruit is huge. Because of this, pumpkin vines are very strong, and they can often spread a large area by planting one.

When the long side branches fall to the ground, some adventitious roots will also grow, which extend into the soil to absorb nutrients for the side branches to blossom and bear fruit. So if there is a pumpkin growing on the side branches, should the side branches be removed? Pumpkin likes warmth, has stronger cold tolerance than other melons, and is resistant to high temperatures, but when it encounters a high temperature of more than 35, there is a phenomenon of stopping and fruiting.

It is strong, the root system is developed, the distribution is wide, the absorption is strong, it is drought tolerant, barren and moisture-resistant, and the soil is not selected, as long as the sun is sufficient, the sporadic land can also be planted.

Only the main vine remains. When the root side branches grow to 30 cm long, the removal is too early, which will affect the root length and cause the root system to be thin. When the upper side branches of the main vine grow to 15 cm, they will be erased, and if the eradication is too late, the purpose of enhancing the growth of the main vine and functional leaves through pruning will not be achieved.

Yes, when the main vine grows to the above, the side branches are basically 30-50 long. At this time, it is basically the flowering period of the pumpkin, in order to promote the flowering of the main vines of the pumpkin, and it is also conducive to the pumpkin to sit on the melon, at this time, it is necessary to prune the vine and remove the side branches. At this time, the pruning is basically to keep the main vine, and the other side branches can be completely removed.

These side branches will affect the wind and light transmission of the pumpkin field, and will also greatly waste nutrients, resulting in pumpkin flower and fruit dropping, poor fruit development, small fruit, easy to disease and insect pests, etc., so pumpkin must be pruned in the process of planting, and the pumpkin can grow well and big.

Yes, because cutting off these side branches will make the pumpkin yield better and the harvest will be better.

What are some ways to grow pumpkins to improve their fruit set?

1. Artificial pollination.

Under normal circumstances, pumpkins can be pollinated on their own on sunny days, but if it rains continuously, they must be pollinated by hand at this moment. In the case of pumpkin rattan flowering, you can use a soft pen to scrub the flower bones that have not yet bloomed, and find that the female flowers are going to bloom, you can use the male flowers on other main stems to turn over and buckle on the female flowers for 3 days, this kind of auxiliary pollination can improve the fruit setting rate of female flowers.

2. Pinch the seedlings and set up the rack.

Until the pumpkin seedlings grow to a very large situation, you must build an iron frame, so that all the rattans grow along the iron frame, in addition to the pumpkin seedlings need to cut off a part of the head, remove the "top" of the pumpkin can be better to grow branches, so that it will be better to bear pumpkins. In addition, after the shoots sprout, the pumpkin cane leaves will increase, which will block the photosynthesis of plants, and the natural ventilation and light transmittance are not good, so we must do a good job in pinching the seedlings.

3. Effective fertilization.

After the pumpkin is seated in the melon, it is necessary to carry out fertilizer, the key is to take phosphorus and potassium fertilizer as the leading, as far as possible, do not use base fertilizer, base fertilizer can only promote the growth of branches, will get rid of the balance of vegetative reproductive growth, is not conducive to the growth of fruits, and then reduce the amount of production. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can fill pumpkin fruits with nutrients, promote growth, and increase fruit set.

4. Soak the pot moderately.

Pumpkin is a drought-tolerant, waterlogging resistant green plant, after transplanting can be watered enough to slow the seedlings, in the middle and late stage if the temperature is very dry, can be watered, otherwise do not need to water. If you water too much, it is very easy to cause the soil water content to be too high, which will harm the growth and digestion and absorption of rhizomes, and if the sun is not enough, it will exacerbate the spread of pests and diseases. In the flowering and fruiting stage of pumpkin, it should be properly watered according to the temperature situation, and it should be discharged after watering.

5. Pest control.

Pumpkin in the flowering and fruiting stage, aphids and planthoppers are the most important pests and diseases, once found to be immediately manipulated with chemical fertilizers, generally used acetamiprid, acaricidal special chemical fertilizer prevention, in order to prevent drug resistance, can also be replaced with the application of other chemical fertilizers, to maintain the medicinal strength, at this time can effectively alleviate the harm of the disease to the pumpkin fruit setting rate.

You can adjust the temperature appropriately, or prune, you can also fertilize the pumpkin, or use some chemicals, or you can spray some water, all of which can improve the fruit setting rate.

It is necessary to apply fertilizer in time, apply organic fertilizer in time, strengthen field management, ventilate in time, and pay attention to temperature control.

At this time, you can choose the way of seed planting, and then you can also choose the way of planting garden, generally when planting, you must choose in March, and then you must choose the terrain is relatively high, and there is to have some better soil, and then you also need to apply bottom fertilizer in time, and you also need to ensure the density of planting.

Pumpkins are widely planted in the countryside of Yuxi Mountain, Yunnan, the hometown of Huayimei, and pumpkins can be seen in almost every household's farmland and vegetable fields. According to years of planting experience, pumpkin will grow a lot of side branches in the growth process, which must be reasonably removed, which can effectively promote pumpkin production and income.

Why do you need to remove pumpkin side branches? Folk say that "melons and fruits are one family"! This is true, melons and fruits should be reasonably combed and combed during the flowering and fruiting period, pruning and pruning leaves.

The same goes for pumpkins, whether they are climbing pumpkins or racking pumpkins, if they are allowed to grow freely, some melon vines will grow too vigorously and have too many side branches. As a result, there are overlapping branches and leaves, weak branches and diseased branches of pumpkin, which not only affects the ventilation and light transmission of the melon field, but also affects the flowering and fruiting of melon vines. At the same time, there will be many empty flowers, low fruit setting rate, and even if the melon is produced, there will be malnutrition, which seriously affects the yield and quality of the pumpkin, so it is best to remove the pumpkin side branches.

How to scientifically remove pumpkin side branches? Removing pumpkin side branches can not be arbitrary, nor can it be casual, it depends on your own pumpkin variety and growth. Pay attention to the following points:

One is the single vine type. If the pumpkin is an early-maturing variety and is densely planted, a single vine can be used. Namely:

Remove all the side branches of the pumpkin, leaving only one main vine of pumpkin, and after seeing the growth of the pumpkin and leaving a certain number of melons, it is best to pluck the main vine, so that all the water, fertilizer and nutrients are concentrated on the growth of the pumpkin.

The second is multi-vine. If the pumpkin is planted in a medium to late maturing variety, it can be multi-vine. Namely:

Observe that when the main vine of the pumpkin grows to about 6 to 7 nodes, cut off the main vine, leave 3 to 4 side branches according to the situation, leave 2 to 3 fruits on each side branch, and remove the rest. If the pumpkin you are planting is of a vigorous type, you can remove a few side branches slightly. Take our local mountain pumpkin as an example, it itself is interplanted with corn, sorghum, flue-cured tobacco and other crops, this pumpkin plant only needs to properly remove a small number of side branches, weak branches, diseased branches or too dense leaves, which can effectively improve the ventilation and light conditions in the field.

The third is to reasonably press and lead vines. According to the situation of their own pumpkin planting area, the pumpkin vines should be pressed, guided and wound in time. Namely:

The climbing pumpkin is pressed every 50 cm or so, generally 3 to 4 times; For brackets and greenhouse pumpkins, it is best to carry out cross-type and circle vine introduction, and fix them with cloth strips or ropes.

Finally, Hua Waist Sister wants to tell everyone: The young pumpkin vine leaves that are removed can be eaten as vegetables, don't throw them away!

It is true that the side branches need to be removed. The main reason is that the pumpkin can grow better and better after being removed, otherwise the side branches will absorb a lot of nutrients, and the pumpkin will not grow much.

Need to remove the side branches, when picking the side branches, according to the variety of pumpkin to choose, in the case of planting a large number of trees, it is necessary to remove all the side branches, so that the nutrients will not be dispersed, the wind permeability will be good, suitable for the growth of small pumpkin

Different varieties are different, but most varieties need to be removed, so as to avoid growing too many small melons and affecting nutrient absorption.

Pumpkin is not only used as a fruitful vegetable. When food was scarce in the past, the high-yielding fruit of pumpkin was also used as a coarse particle, pumpkin was equivalent to storage, and it was easy to lay springs when pumpkins ripened in autumn. Throughout the winter and spring, pumpkins will be relied on for food, but pumpkins are not only highly yielding, but also a powerful static, rural elders pay attention, pumpkins do not pick up the soil, it can live on the land reality.

Many ethnic sites are grown in pumpkins and can grow violently with very good results.

During pumpkin planting, a lot of side branches will sprout, do you want to cut off? This is a great effect, but not all pumpkins have to remove the side branches. What are the main aspects of all pumpkins?

Pumpkins are not all pumpkins, this should be based on a variety of pumpkins, as well as planting time, just like some planting, and is premature pumpkin varieties, for this type of pumpkin variety, it is to carry out side branch pruning, keep only the vines at home, remove the branches, let the pumpkin flower on the main branch, by no additional branches, reduce the loss of nutrients, pumpkin on the main vine, can grow quickly It is also early as possible, for large-scale planting, pumpkin early ripening varieties, The top branch is the most common operation.

And let's grow late, pumpkin is also a medium-sized variety. At this time, many pumpkins grow in branches, or choose the right amount of retention, or grow these mid-night ripening pumpkins, it is necessary to bear the main branches in the later branches. In general, one side branch can be prepared 2-3, flowers, sitting, so that the branch is the top, preventing pumpkin branches, nutrient loss, retention of side branches, the retention of side branches should also be based on pumpkin growth This case, for strong plants, you can keep some side branches, as well as some soil, pumpkin with weak pumpkin, you have to keep a small amount of fruit.

As the temperature rises, many spring planted pumpkins have begun to bloom, sitting, reduce nitrogen fertilizer used during this period to reduce nitrogen fertilizer use, avoid excess nitrogen, resulting in excess nitrogen, resulting in pumpkin plants are growing, branches are sitting unfairly in the case of pumpkin can get a good harvest.