Su Dongpo a tree pear blossom pressed begonia meaning

A pear blossom pressed begonia" is a euphemism for the old husband and young wife, and people often say that "the old cow eats the tender grass".

"A Pear Blossom Pressing Begonia" is a poem in a folk tale, which is used to ridicule an elderly husband marrying a young wife in the last sentence of Yuan Zhen's poem "White Clothes".

There are several versions of the work, the most widely circulated of which are the following:

Eighteen brides and eighty langs, with pale hair and red makeup.

The mandarin ducks are made into a double night, and a pear flower presses the begonia.

Some people on the Internet regard "A Pear Blossom Pressing Begonia" as Su Shi's work to ridicule Zhang Xian's concubine, which is wrong.

"A tree of pear flowers pressed begonia" is widely seen in the Ming Dynasty so far notes ** folk paragraphs, the earliest version found so far from the Ming Dynasty Jiang Yikui's "Yaoshan Tang Waiji".

Later, books such as "Beihua Monthly", "Jilu Teahouse", "Shihui Chapter" and other books all included similar paragraphs, the protagonists of the stories and poems are different, but they did not say that the author was Su Shi, only said that it was written by the folk "A certain Weng", "Zhejiang Dinghai Xu" or "Shanghai poet Chen".

Because they all write poems to ridicule elderly husbands marrying wives, in the process of circulation, the elegant original poems are replaced by more popular and straightforward folk jokes, so that many people mistakenly believe that they are true.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - a tree pear flower pressed begonia (ancient folk poems).

"A Tree of Pear Flowers Presses Begonias" is a ridiculous work written by the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi to his friend Zhang Xian. The poem is a seven-character quatrain, and the original text of the work is: Eighteen brides and eighty langs, with pale hair and red makeup.

The mandarin ducks are made into a double night, and a pear flower presses the begonia. The background of the poem's creation is because Zhang Xiannian took in an eighteen-year-old concubine when he was nearly eighty years old, so Su Shi wrote this poem to ridicule Zhang Xian's concubine in his later years.

Read more. Su Shi was a literary leader in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and made high achievements in poetry, poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting.

Its writing is unbridled; His poems have a wide range of themes, are fresh and vigorous, make good use of exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style, and are called "Su Huang" together with Huang Tingjian; The words are open and open-minded, and Xin Qiji is the same representative of the bold faction, and is called "Su Xin; His prose writings are rich and unrestrained, and he is called "Ou Su" together with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".

Su Shi is also good at writing, one of the "Four Song Families"; He is especially good at painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones, dead wood, etc. There are "Dongpo Seven Episodes", "Dongpo Yi Biography", "Dongpo Yuefu" and so on.

If we don't know the allusions of ancient Chinese poetry, when we first saw this poem "A pear flower presses a begonia", we can see this poem from the perspective of others, this poem is indeed very beautiful. But if you read the allusion or the whole poem behind "a pear flower pressing begonia", you will have another opinion.

A pear blossom presses a begonia" This sentence comes from Su Dongpo's seven-word quatrain"Drama Zhang Xian".

"Drama Zhang Xian".

Eighteen brides and eighty langs, with pale hair and red makeup.

The mandarin ducks are made into a double night, and a pear flower presses the begonia.

After reading this poem, you will know that this "pear blossom pressing begonia" is not a description of the landscape.

Just like the title of this seven-character quatrain, "Drama Zhang Xian", "play", as the name suggests, is ridicule according to the current statement. This poem is actually a congratulatory message written by Su Shi to his friend, when his friend was eighty years old and married an eighteen-year-old woman from Wu You, then the pear blossom in "A Pear Blossom Pressing Begonia" is white, referring to his friend's gray hair, and Begonia represents the young daughter-in-law. Therefore, according to our literal understanding, "the mandarin duck is made into a double night, and a pear flower presses the begonia", everyone should know what it means.

A pear flower pressing begonia" is a euphemism for an old husband and a young wife, that is, "an old cow eats tender grass".

I have to say that cultured people, when they joke and joke, they are so connotative, they don't say it directly and clearly, but quote very representative scenes to describe it. If we are our current people, facing an 80-year-old person and an 18-year-old girl, it is estimated that the first word that comes to everyone's mind is "the old cow eats tender grass", which is rough and clear, but very cliché. But Su Dongpo described it as very beautiful.

In fact, not only Su Dongpo, in ancient times, poets liked to use allusions to describe some more obscure things, such as the following poems, can you understand the meaning?

In February and March, the willows bloom. The spring breeze entered the boudoir overnight, and the poplar flowers fell to the south house. Love out of the house feet are weak, and Yang Hua is in tears. Autumn goes to spring to double swallows, and I wish to shoot poplar flowers into the hole.

"A Pear Blossom Presses Begonia" is a seven-character quatrain written by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi, which is used to ridicule his friend Zhang Xian for marrying an eighteen-year-old concubine at the age of eighty. The original text is as follows: Eighteen brides and eighty langs, with pale hair and red makeup. The mandarin ducks are made into a double night, and a pear flower presses the begonia.

Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101) Zizhan, Hezhong, Tieguandao, Dongpo layman, known as Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (Meishan City, Sichuan Province), ancestral home of Luancheng, Hebei, famous writer, calligrapher, painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, historical water control celebrity. Su Shi was a leader in the literary world in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting. The text is unbridled; The theme of the poem is broad, fresh and vigorous, good use of exaggerated metaphors, unique style, and Huang Tingjian is called "Su Huang"; The word is open and unrestrained, and Xin Qiji is the same representative of the bold faction, and is called "Su Xin"; The prose writings are rich and unrestrained, and Ouyang Xiu is called "Ou Su", one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".

Su Shishanshu, one of the "Four Song Families"; He is good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones, dead wood, etc. His works include "Dongpo Seven Episodes", "Dongpo Yi Biography", "Dongpo Yuefu", "Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Picture Scroll", "Ancient Wood and Strange Stone Picture Scroll" and so on.