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Myelin sheath. Dangers of stunting to children:
Myelin dysplasia: a severe problem of cerebral palsy with aphasia, manifested by neurological developmental delay, low stature, mental retardation, abnormal imbalance in movement, and neuroataxia.
nystagmus, sensory deafness, etc.
Myelin refers to the nerve fibers that surround it.
The yellow layer in the middle of the shaft is the tubular adventitia of the myelin cord. Myelin dysplasia is an abnormality that occurs when the myelin nerves in the white matter of the brain are not well developed. Therefore, most occur in infancy, childhood, or adolescence. Early symptoms tend to go unnoticed, and muscle tone develops gradually.
Changes in posture, motor gait, language, eating movements, vision, memory learning, behavioral adaptability, etc., and gradually worsen.
Parents of children with myelin dysplasia should pay attention to the following:
1. Learning ability.
Decreased intelligence, memory and concentration;
2. Abnormal behavior and personality changes (stubbornness, anxiety, impulsivity, hyperactivity, etc.);
3. Language barrier, unable to speak;
4. Restricted activity and inability to stand.
The myelin sheath is actually to protect the central nervous system of the brain.
If the myelin sheath is underdeveloped, there is a problem with the development of the outer shell that protects the central nervous system of the brain. There are no obvious symptoms in the early years of the child. As the disease progresses, children develop dystonia, speech delays, and mental retardation.
and other symptoms. In layman's terms, nerve fibers = wires in the body, myelin sheath = insulating skin that wraps wires, and myelin nerves that are not well developed can be said to be damaged in the insulating skin of wires in the body, resulting in the inability of current to be transmitted to the required parts.
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No one wants to encounter this kind of thing, but since it happens, you should face it calmly. Of course, this is a difficult choice.
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Childhood myelin dysplasia should observe the child's clinical symptoms, because 3-4 years old children have myelin dysplasia, this situation is sometimes a physiological phenomenon, generally with the child's age, the child's myelin sheath can gradually mature.
If the child has obvious clinical symptoms, such as intellectual, motor, and social cognitive weakness than children of the same age, in this case, the child can be given drugs that promote nervous system development, such as oral B vitamins, murine nerve growth factor, or gangliosides. At the same time, children should be given training in gross movement, language, intelligence, and fine motor skills to promote the development of children's myelin sheath. Generally, with age, the myelin sheath can mature at about six years old.
If the child's myelin sheath development is still imperfect after the age of six, the child needs to be taken to the hospital for a detailed evaluation, so as to give a targeted treatment**.
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In this case, it is recommended to go to a large tertiary hospital for a full body examination, and then according to the advice of experts.
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First of all, it is necessary to clarify the development status of the child, which is also the age group of the child's current developmental stage, which is the basis for formulating the first plan, and can also be used as a reference for evaluating the effectiveness of the first training.
Secondly, myelination is not the focus of the problem, to focus on the child's development process, to give the child scaffolding assistance, then early education, training should be based on the premise of the child's basic ability, that is, personalized guidance program.
**Training is a long-term process that requires mental preparation. Parents have always been the leader of the training, so family intervention is the core, and parent learning and training is crucial.
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Cerebral myelin dysplasia is brain development delay, and most of them will have backward manifestations in gross motor, language, cognition, etc. For example, at the age of 4 months, there is still no social behavior with others, that is, they will not be amused, they cannot make eye contact with others, and they cannot follow people walking around with their eyes; Does not roll over at 6 months of age; At 9 months of age, he still does not sit alone; Inability to use words or gestures to express one's needs at the age of one; At the age of one and a half, they still can't walk alone, etc., all of which are manifestations of backward development of the cerebral myelin sheath. Combined with high-risk factors before, during, or after birth, such as premature infants, cerebral hypoxia, etc.
The myelin sheath is actually the outer shell that protects the central nervous system of the brain, and if the myelin sheath is underdeveloped, it means that there is a problem with the development of the outer shell that protects the central nervous system of the brain. There are no obvious symptoms in the early years of the child. As the disease progresses, children will develop symptoms such as dystonia, language delay, and mental retardation.
still does not sit alone at age; Inability to use words or gestures to express one's needs at the age of one; At the age of one and a half, they still can't walk alone, etc., all of which are manifestations of backward development of the cerebral myelin sheath. Combined with high-risk factors before, during, or after birth, such as premature infants, cerebral hypoxia, etc.
The myelin sheath is actually the outer shell that protects the central nervous system of the brain, and if the myelin sheath is underdeveloped, it means that there is a problem with the development of the outer shell that protects the central nervous system of the brain. There are no obvious symptoms in the early years of the child. As the disease progresses, children will develop symptoms such as dystonia, language delay, and mental retardation.
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Condition analysis: Hello, thank you for your trust, your child's condition may be related to autism and mental retardation, guidance:
You can take your child to a local qualified hospital for intelligence assessment, speech assessment, etc., and make a good plan after understanding the specific situation.
The above is a suggestion for the question "Four-year-old children with cerebral myelin dysplasia cannot speak", I hope it will help you and I wish you good health!
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