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China will face a middle-income trap. Facing the trap of inflation. Facing the trap of over-issuing currency. Facing the pitfalls of ** financing.
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This is a phenomenon of economic development unique to post-developing countries, that is, after a period of rapid development, the income level reaches the international middle or lower middle level, and the economic development potential is gradually lost, thus falling into ecological crisis, economic stagnation, social unrest and political crisis. This is the special manifestation of the basic contradictions of the capitalist mode of production in the developing countries.
Developing countries have developed rapidly through the introduction of international capital, which has maximized surplus value through production, and then converts the surplus value into new capital, which in turn continues to be invested in expanded reproduction, and thus continues to circulate. In order to continue this cycle, developing countries will inevitably do everything possible to reduce costs in order to gain a competitive advantage in the international market, where developed countries dominate. On the one hand, it has developed social productive forces and promoted rapid economic growth, but on the other hand, it has paid the price of three lows (low wages, low welfare, and low efficiency) and three highs (high consumption, high pollution, and high accidents), and thus produced the dependence of the entire national economy on the high investment of low-end industrial capital, so that the social productive forces have been fixed at the low end of the international industrial chain for a long time.
Such a pattern of economic growth is inevitably unsustainable. If we do not succeed in changing this mode of economic growth, we will inevitably end up in the "middle-income trap".
3."Discourse Trap".
This is a severe challenge facing our country in the political, ideological, and cultural fields. One of the main contents of the discourse trap is the so-called "universal values", the individual values obtained by the metaphysical abstract method of "conceptualizing the world", which rise to the innate "human nature", and this "nature" is considered to come from the "universal law" of some kind of universe. The resulting so-called "universal values" are given a supreme position over all societies and all people.
The so-called "universal values" of the West, once combined with unequal capitalist relations of production, become an amplifier of social inequality. Because the opportunity for people to use this "equal right" to realize their own interests is directly proportional to the amount of capital and money they have. This kind of "universal value" is used by the international capital forces to use the overwhelming international transmission system and education system as a channel, and the "international evaluation standard" that pervades all aspects of social life as its specific form, occupying the so-called "commanding heights of human morality" and monopolizing the discourse power of global politics, ideology and culture.
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As the world's second largest economy, China has encountered a series of extremely complex new situations and new problems on the road of reform and opening up, and is facing new historical challenges. These challenges can be summed up as the "Three Pitfalls":
First, it is the "Thucydides trap" faced by international relations.
Second, it is the "medium infiltration income trap" faced by domestic economic development.
Third, it is the "discourse hegemony trap" faced in the field of political governance and culture. Successfully meet the challenges of these "three traps" and realize the Chinese nation.
The great rejuvenation of the Chinese people is the new great historical task of the Chinese people at present.
trap xiàn "move" (会意䣹開機機). From 阜 (fù); From 臽, 臽 (xiān) is also sound. According to Jin Wen.
Shaped like a person falling into a trap. Original meaning: to fall, to fall into; trap xiàn "name" trap, a pit used to trap prey or trap animals; trap xiànjǐng is a metaphor for the villain's trap of deceiving and making people deceived.
Cited in detail. Voice.
camouflaged pits dug for the purpose of catching wild beasts or capturing enemies, covered with camouflage, and falling into the pit when stepped on;
The Book of Rites: The Mean": "Everyone says to know, and drives all the people to let the big trap, and Mo Zhi knows it." "Kong Yingda.
Shu: "The trap is also a pit." Piercing the ground is a hurdle, and the vertical blade is in the middle to trap the beast. ”
Eastern Han Dynasty Bangu.
Hanshu Food and Goods Chronicles": "The law of Fuxian is to lure the people and make them fall into a trap. Yan Shigu.
Note: "Well, piercing the ground to trap the beast also." ”
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Developing countries to clean up the malpractices. The so-called "comparative advantage trap" refers to the fact that a country (especially developing countries) produces and exports primary products and labor-intensive products in full accordance with its comparative advantages, and in the international market of economically developed countries that mainly export technology- and capital-intensive products, although it can obtain benefits, its structure is unstable and it is always in a disadvantageous position, thus falling into the "comparative interest trap".
Types of comparative advantage:
The first is the primary comparative advantage trap. It refers to the fact that when implementing the strategy of comparative advantage, developing countries determine their position in the international division of labor completely according to the size of the opportunity cost, and use the advantages of labor resources and natural resources to participate in the international division of labor, so that they can only obtain relatively low added value.
The second type is the manufactured comparative advantage trap. As a result of the deterioration of the situation in primary commodity exports, developing countries have begun to replace their exports with manufactured goods, and have taken advantage of technological advances to promote the upgrading of the industry.
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First of all, whether China can fall into the so-called strategic trap or not is not determined by what kind of diplomatic strategy China adopts. It is an objective fact that after decades of reform and opening up, China's economic and military strength and international influence have been significantly enhanced, and it has become a regional power in Asia. Against this backdrop, it is perfectly normal for China's Asian neighbors to feel insecure in their dealings with them, and that seeking security asylum from the United States is also a rational response to a security dilemma, which is not determined by what kind of foreign policy China adopts.
It is an obvious fact that whether China adopts a tough diplomatic posture or actively advocates the path of peaceful development and the creation of a "harmonious world", the "China Weixie theory" has not only not died out, but has become more and more popular among China's Asian neighbors.
Second, even if China adopts a low-key diplomatic strategy, it will still fall into the so-called strategic trap. The key factor in this is the United States. With the rise of China, it is inevitable that the United States will become increasingly wary of China.
Even if China adopts a low-key diplomatic strategy, the United States will still build a strategic system to guard against China by rallying its neighbors around China.
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Strategic traps?! You're talking about the middle-income trap, right?,I think sixty percent.。。
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