What exactly is the format of the proposal report?

The proposal report is mainly to explain why you chose this topic and how to write it**, while the literature review is mainly about who has written which research has been written about the topic you are writing about, and the general literature review is included in the proposal report as part of the proposal report. A literature review is a review of articles written by previous people, and the proposal report is mainly about how you want to write and why you want to write it.

If you feel that the format of the proposal report is too complicated and you don't want to waste too much time on the format, but you must also meet the standard format required by the school, it is recommended to try the Seeking Worry-free ** system, get the proposal report format in 3 minutes, output the standard proposal report format, and focus more on the content of the proposal report.

Cover of the proposal report**The title is the name of the tutor of the major grade.

The background, purpose and significance of the topic (the purpose should be clear, and the importance of the topic should be fully explained) :* the background; theoretical implications; Reality trembles. 3. Overview of research at home and abroad (should be combined with the title of the graduation project, linked to the references, and a summary of the references):

the origin and evolution of theories; a review of relevant domestic research; A review of relevant foreign research.

**Theoretical basis, research methods, research content: clear thinking, clear, correct methods, in place, should be combined with the content of the study, targeted. 5. Research conditions and possible problems.

Expected results. **Writing refers to the main content of closed writing (**outline)**Work schedule: the content should be rich, not too simple, to be substantial, and fill in every week.

The proposal report refers to a written report in which a graduate student reports the research plan and progress to the supervisor and the defense committee during the master's or doctoral studies. In general, the proposal format should include the following:

1.Cover: including **title, author's name, supervisor's name, college, major, date and other information.

2.Abstract in Chinese and English: written in Chinese and English respectively, and the word count is generally 300-500 words. The abstract should include the background, purpose, methodology, results, and conclusions of the study.

3.Table of Contents: Lists the chapters and page numbers in the body of the report.

4.Research Background and Significance: Introduce the background, research significance and practical significance of the research problem.

5.Research Objectives and Research Questions: Clarify the research objectives and questions, and put forward research hypotheses or research directions.

6.Research Methods and Research Procedures: Describe the methods and procedures used in the study, including study design, data collection, data processing, and analysis.

7.Research progress and plan: Introduce the work that has been completed and the progress of the study, and propose a follow-up research plan and schedule.

9.Expected Results: Based on the research question and methodology, the expected results of the study are presented and the contribution to the field of research and practical application is stated.

10.Research problems and solutions: There are some problems that may be encountered during the research process, and the solutions need to be listed and proposed in the report.

11.Limitations and limitations of the study: Explain the limitations and shortcomings of the study and make suggestions for improvement and refinement.

12.Innovations and characteristics of research: Explain the innovations and characteristics of research to highlight the importance and uniqueness of research.

13.Feasibility and reliability of the study: Analyze the feasibility and reliability of the study and propose methods and data to prove its feasibility and reliability.

14.Expected economic and social benefits of the study: Explain the expected economic and social benefits of the study, and put forward specific evaluation indicators and methods.

It should be noted that the proposal report is an important stage for graduate students to study for a degree, and its quality directly affects the smooth development of follow-up research work and the quality of the defense results. Therefore, graduate students should carefully prepare the proposal report and write it in strict accordance with the format and content required by the school and the supervisor to ensure the quality and validity of the report.

The proposal report refers to a kind of written explanation material for the scientific research topic by the author. This is a new style of applied writing, which is produced with the enhancement of the planning of modern scientific research activities and the need for the procedural management of scientific research topics. The questioner will present the general situation of the topic he has selected (i.e., the content of the proposal report) to the relevant experts, scholars, and scientific and technological personnel.

They then review the research topic. The Delphi method can also be used; Then the scientific research management department will comprehensively review the opinions to determine whether to approve the topic. The proposal report is one of the basis materials for the graduation defense committee to review the student's defense qualifications.

The research plan is the work plan for the entire research project formulated by the researchers before the formal research after the topic is determined, which preliminarily stipulates the specific content and steps of all aspects of the research project. The research plan plays a key role in the smooth development of the whole research work, especially for those of us who have less experience in scientific research, a good plan can enable us to avoid the situation that we are at a loss to start, or do not know what to do next after a period of time, and ensure that the whole research work is carried out in an orderly manner. It can be said that the level of the research plan is an important reflection of the quality and level of a topic.

The format of the proposal is as follows:

The first step, the problem to be solved:

Clearly put forward the specific academic problems to be solved, that is, the proposed innovation points. It is clearly pointed out that the views, conclusions, solutions, and phased results that have been put forward in the domestic and foreign literature on this problem are not enough. Present your argument or solution, briefly stating the preliminary reasons.

The second step, the current situation of research at home and abroad:

Only the cutting-edge literature that is closely related to the problem to be solved is briefly reviewed, and other relevant literature reviews are reviewed in the literature review.

Step 3: Purpose and significance of the study:

Introduction** The basic concepts and background of the problem being studied. Simply and clearly point out the specific problems to be studied. Briefly explain the academic advancement or role of solving the above problems. Based on the problem to be solved, duplication is allowed.

Step 4: Research the main content and requirements:

Initially propose the writing outline or content structure of the whole **. From this, we can better understand that the problem to be solved is different from the content of the main Sakura's call, but the purpose and core of the problem.

The fifth step, ** chain envy work schedule:

The content should be rich, not too simple, but substantial, fill in every week, it can be 2-3 weeks, but at least 5 time periods, the task should be specific, and it can fully reflect the research content.

It is recommended that students should not be overly entangled in the format of the opening report, especially the format of the references, and use the worry-free system to copy and paste the opening report into it, and it will be very convenient to get the output standard grid style in a few minutes.

Automatically generate the standard format of the proposal report.

The research ideas of the proposal report are mainly to write how to conduct research on the research object, what to study, what methods to use, what steps to go through, and what research objectives to achieve, so as to become the main body of the research ideas of the graduation thesis proposal. In the introduction of the first chapter, in addition to the research background, research significance, and research status at home and abroad, there are two parts: research methods and research ideas.

The first research method, there are many common research methods, at least dozens of cultivation, but we usually don't use them, and we have several common research methods. The documentary method, which is the most commonly used, can be used as long as you also use the literature.

Case law, this is also very common, for example, if I take a company as an example, or an organization as an example, a research object as an example, or a brand as an example, it can be called case law. As the name suggests, it is to do a questionnaire, so I don't need to go into details. The interview method, which is also well understood in the literal sense, is to derive some research results through interviews.

Proposal format

A literature review of this research field and a clear foundation of existing research are needed. In the opening report, it is best to conceive a good outline, which is the most specific manifestation of the research content, and it is also an important indicator of whether the problem is clear.

The outline is generally displayed with a hierarchical title, but its internal logic is the hierarchical structure of the problem, and only when the hierarchical structure of the problem is clarified can the outline of the problem be determined. The research method and the research problem are directly corresponding, and the research method cannot be talked about without a careful analysis of the problem.

This requires categorizing the issues involved in the research and then designing appropriate research methods according to each type of problem. If no suitable research methodology has been found for the time being, it is also possible to discuss the research methodology required for the key problem to be addressed.

The format of the proposal is as follows:

The arduous and meaningful university life is coming to an end, and college students are about to start the most difficult stage of their graduation project.

The proposal report refers to a kind of written explanation material for the scientific research topic by the author. This is a new style of applied writing, which emerged with the enhancement of the planning of modern scientific research activities and the need for the programmatic management of scientific research topics.

The proposal report is generally ** type, which converts each content to be reported into the corresponding column, which is convenient for the proposal report to fill in according to the item and avoid omissions; It is also convenient for reviewers to grasp the main points at a glance.

The basic content of the proposal report and its order:

1. Cover page of the proposal report: **Title, department, major, grade, name, supervisor.

2. The background, purpose and significance of the first (the purpose should be clear and the importance of the subject should be fully clarified) :* the stupid scene; theoretical implications; Practical significance.

3. Overview of research at home and abroad.

It should be combined with the title of the graduation project, and related to the reference essay, which is a summary of the references): the origin and evolution of the theory; a review of relevant domestic research; A review of relevant foreign research. The theoretical basis, research methods, and research content (clear thinking, clear with bending, correct and in place, should be combined with the research content and targeted).