When is it good to plant garlic? When is the best time to plant garlic

Garlic is grown from the end of September to the beginning of October, and is best planted when the temperature is around 17 degrees Celsius. The climate, temperature and light in autumn are very conducive to its growth.

Garlic planting time can be selected in the spring of 2 April, or autumn 8 October, in order to prevent garlic from being frozen to death in the cold winter, garlic planting should choose large head, few cloves, weak sprouting force, long dormant period, garlic weight of more than 50g varieties; After the garlic is sown, keep the soil moist and avoid water accumulation in the soil, otherwise it will affect the development of the garlic.

Garlic prefers to grow in cool climates, and the best temperature for growing is around 12-16 degrees Celsius. Different regions because of different climate and environment, so the planting time is different, the best time in the south is about September to October in autumn, and the best time in the north is to choose spring sowing, the time can be about 2-4 months. Sowing too early can cause frost damage, and sowing too late can lead to lower yields and poorer quality.

In Shandong Province, garlic can be planted before the autumn equinox.

Garlic can be planted in early spring, after the earth is cultivated, and garlic is not afraid of freezing.

Garlic can be grown all year round when the temperature is right, and it is best to plant it in autumn and winter.

Garlic is the underground bulb of the allium genus in the lily family. The whole garlic plant has a strong and spicy garlic smell, garlic head, garlic leaves (and flower sprouts can be eaten as vegetables, not only can be used as seasonings, but also can be used as medicine, is a famous edible and medicinal dual-purpose plant. Garlic bulbs are rich in protein, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, fats, minerals, etc.

Garlic has many biological activities, such as prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, anti-tumor and anti-pathogenic microorganisms, etc., long-term consumption can play a role in disease prevention and health care.

The length of the growth cycle of garlic varies greatly depending on the sowing period. The growth period of garlic sown in spring was short, generally 90 110 days. The garlic sown in autumn has to go through a certain number of days of low temperature vernalization, and the growth period is generally as long as 220 280 days. Garlic generally uses bulbs as propagation materials, garlic generally uses bulbs as propagation materials, and its growth process can be divided into 6 stages, namely germination stage, seedling stage, scale bud and flower bud differentiation stage, flower stem elongation period, bulb expansion stage and dormancy stage.

In addition, when propagating with aerial bulbs, there is also a growing growth period of aerial bulbs after the underground bulbs mature.

Autumn. The average month is around mid-September.

Garlic is planted in autumn in the north, generally in late September and early October, and the Huaihe region cannot be regarded as the north, and Henan, Shandong and other places are planted in September.

The harvest season is between spring and summer of the following year.

It can only be planted once a year, of course, if the temperature is controlled, it is possible to produce two crops, but the cost is too high!

The garlic sowing period should be in September.

For most areas of the Huanghuaihai region, the white dew period is the peak period for planting garlic, which mainly refers to the garlic planted after the harvest of spring sowing crops. For example, after the harvest of spring-sown peanuts and spring-sown corn, garlic can be planted in early to mid-September.

In the Huanghuai region, the garlic harvest time is from May to June (calculated according to the solar calendar), the normal dormancy period is about 110 days, after the dormant period, garlic is easier to germinate, according to this time calculation, the garlic sowing period should be in September. Garlic breaks the dormant period of temperature. Garlic prefers a cool climate, which is why garlic is planted in autumn and harvested in early summer.

How is garlic grown?

1. Management before wintering

At the end of September, the growth of planting will be relatively fast, to properly watering and fertilization, to promote germination, generally a week can be unearthed, can be watered again, to see the soil dry when it is watered, generally three times water on it, conducive to the emergence of seedlings, when the second true leaf grows out, when the soil is dry and wet, squatting seedlings, promote root growth.

2. Management in wintering

The weather is relatively cold in winter, in order to avoid garlic from frost damage, it is necessary to water before winter, timely and sufficient, generally in ten thousand lie to you to give you the surface of the soil to freeze, water frozen water when thawing, it is best to set up a wind barrier in the north of the sea to cover the grass, anti-freezing, but also timely, too early is easy to rot by heat; Late seedlings are susceptible to freezing.

3. Rejuvenation

Generally to February the temperature rises, the average daily temperature reaches 7 degrees, this time begins to grow, when the temperature is stable at 1-2 degrees, it is necessary to remove the grass, remove it in batches, with rapid growth, you can water, but the temperature is relatively low, the amount of water is not too much, in order to promote the differentiation of garlic sprouts and garlic heads, you can combine fertilization when watering.

For the sowing time of garlic, the Yangtze River basin and its southern areas are generally sown in mid to late September.

Garlic is like cold and cool climatic conditions, the suitable temperature for the growth of stems and leaves on the ground is 12-16, the best seedling age for seedlings to overwinter is 4-6 leaf stage, it takes 40-50 days from sowing to grow into 4-6 leaves, if the average daily temperature is below 7, it will stop growing.

The weather is cool at this time of September, which is suitable for garlic seedlings to emerge and grow. Garlic planting time is very important, if you sow too early, garlic seedlings will grow too vigorously before wintering, which will deplete health and reduce overwintering ability.

Therefore, sowing or celery in the Yangtze River basin around mid-September can make the plant grow to 5 or 6 leaves before wintering, and the plant at this time has the strongest cold resistance, so it will not be frozen to death in the severe winter, and can lay a good foundation for the plant to successfully pass vernalization.

If the garlic is sown too late, the root system will be weak, the seedlings will be small, and the cold resistance will be low, so that the death of many jujube gods during the overwintering period will be great. Therefore, the sowing period of garlic must be strictly controlled.

Garlic

Garlic is the underground bulb of the lily family, Allium family. The whole plant of garlic has a strong spicy garlic smell, garlic head, garlic leaves (green garlic or garlic seedlings) and flower sprouts (garlic sprouts) can be eaten as vegetables, not only can be used as seasonings, but also can be used as medicine, is a famous edible and medicinal dual-purpose plant.

The above reference encyclopedia --- garlic.

Choose the varieties that sprout early, and then put the garlic cloves in a warm place to promote germination. Sowing and propagating: Garlic cloves are buried in fertile soil rich in organic matter.

Water and fertilizer management: Garlic seedlings need to be followed up with cherry compound fertilizer, and ensure that the water and land are sufficient.

The best time to sow garlic is when the plants grow to 5-6 leaves before wintering, that is, at the end of the white dew and the beginning of the autumn equinox (late September and early October), and the temperature is around 17.

However, the climate varies from north to south, and the planting time is also different. For example, in areas south of 35°N, the average minimum temperature in winter is above -6, and seedlings can overwinter in the open field, sow in autumn, and harvest in early summer the following year. In the area north of 38 degrees north latitude, the average temperature in winter is below -10, and garlic cannot be wintered in the open field, so it is advisable to sow in early spring and harvest in summer.

Sowing too early, high temperature, slow emergence of garlic seedlings (high temperature above 30 will inhibit germination, early August or early September high temperature weather is more, so it is not suitable for planting during this period), even if the climate is suitable for early seedling, due to the consumption of too much water and nutrients in the early stage, the plant grows too vigorously, after entering the winter, it is more susceptible to freezing, especially when the plant has more than 5-6 leaves, the frost damage is more serious.

Garlic introduced

It is a perennial herbaceous plant of the family Liliaceae, Allium, with bulbs to oblate globules, usually composed of many fleshy, petal-shaped small bulbs closely arranged, and covered with several layers of white to purple membranous bulb skin.

Leaves broadly striped to strip-lanceolate, flattened, shorter than the leaflets, the flowers solid, cylindrical, the bracts fall early; umbel-shaped inflorescences densely with beaded buds, with several flowers in between; peduncle slender; bracts large, ovate, membranous, with a short tip; The flowers are often pale red.