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Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia has large oil reserves. It is mainly found in the eastern part of Sumatra in Indonesia, the northern part of Kalimantan and the south-central part of Myanmar.
Oil-based mining is an important sector of Indonesia's economy. In recent years, Indonesia's oil industry has developed rapidly and is one of the largest oil producers in the East. Oil is also Indonesia's top export commodity, and Indonesia's export of liquefied natural gas ranks first in the world.
Indonesia is strategically located and has favorable conditions for proximity to the Far East oil sales market, and the oil quality is excellent, and the competitiveness in the international market is strong.
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Western Asia. Proven reserves account for more than half of the world's proven reserves. It is concentrated in the southeast of Turkey from the coast of the Persian Gulf to Turkey, and is characterized by large reserves, continuous distribution, easy exploitation and good oil quality.
It is also the world's largest oil exporting region, accounting for more than 1 3 of the world's total oil production, and the main oil producing countries are Saudi Arabia, Iran and other countries. More than 90 percent of the oil produced in the region is exported, mainly to the United States, Japan and Western Europe.
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Western Europe. The oil fields in Western Europe are mainly distributed in the North Sea and other seas, and the current exploitation has been large-scale, among which the main oil producing countries are the United Kingdom and Norway. Western Europe is currently the world's largest oil-producing region and the largest oil exporting region, accounting for 60% of the world's oil exports, mainly exported to Western Europe, North America and Japan.
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Northern Africa. It mainly includes the Mediterranean coast and near the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa. The main oil producers are Algeria, Libya and Nigeria.
Among them, Nigeria accounts for the largest oil production in Africa. They are one of the main oil regions of European countries.
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Caribbean. That is, in Latin America, Mexico and Venezuela are its main oil producers, and Venezuela's Maracaibo Basin is the main oil producing region. The oil produced in the region is mainly consumed in the Americas.
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Middle East, North Sea, Venezuela.
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Caspian littoral states.
Siberia.
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1. Venezuela.
Venezuela is an important oil producer and exporter in the world. Based on its daily consumption of 74.6 million barrels, its storage can be used for 775 years, without taking into account other factors such as consumption growth. The oil industry is the lifeblood of the economy, accounting for about 80 percent of Venezuela's export earnings.
2. Saudi Arabia; Saudi Arabia has the largest oil reserves in the world, and 90% of its country's economy comes from exporting petroleum fuels, making it a veritable "oil kingdom". Without taking into account factors such as other factors such as consumption growth, its storage can be used for 273 years.
3. Canada; More than 97 percent of Canada's oil is oil sands, and most of the reclassified oil is used for exports, and its oil storage can be used for 217 years, regardless of other export and other factors such as consumption growth.
4. Iran; It is the world's fourth largest oil producer and the second largest oil exporter of OPEC, and its national industry is mainly based on oil exploitation, and the country's economic lifeline and foreign exchange are also mainly based on oil.
5. Iraq; It has abundant oil resources, ** reserves are the fourth largest in the world, oil is the country's economic pillar in Iraq, and the industry is mainly related to oil, 70% of the natural gas belongs to oil associated gas.
6. Kuwait; Oil and gas resources are abundant, and the main pillars of the national economy are oil exports and natural gas;
7. China; It has always been known as the "largest importing country", but in fact, our country's oil resources are actually very rich, although large oil fields have been discovered, but due to technical and time problems, the extraction may not be very large, plus to maintain stability, so it has been importing a large number of **.
8. United Arab Emirates; In 1962, it became the world's fifth largest exporter of orange oil and the second largest producer in Arabia.
9. Russia; It is the country with the richest natural resources in the world, and its oil reserves are also very rich;
10. Libya; It used to rely on rich oil resources and enrich Africa, but due to the turbulence and instability of the situation, Libya's oil exports have decreased to a certain extent, oil is the lifeblood and main pillar of Libya's economy, and the national industry is mainly dependent on oil for development.
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As of 2019, the largest oil producer is Saudi Arabia.
Known as the "oil kingdom", Saudi Arabia is one of the countries with the largest oil reserves, production and sales in the world. In 1984, there were 50 billion tons of proven oil reserves and 3,488.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas. Oil revenues are the country's most important economy**.
In 1981, oil production reached 100 million tons, and revenues amounted to $103.2 billion.
Since 1983, affected by oil, production and income have plummeted, and in 1985, the output was 100 million tons, with an income of 34 billion US dollars. The huge oil revenues allowed Saudi Arabia to rapidly transform from a traditional backward agricultural and pastoral economy to an economic structure based on the oil industry, and by the 70s it had become one of the countries with the highest per capita national income in the world.
In 1984, the GDP was about $109 billion, and the per capita income was $30,000. Saudi Arabia has used oil revenues to develop a huge economic development plan. Saudi Arabia implements a policy of economic diversification, focusing on the development of modern industry and basic industry, in order to gradually change the situation of relying solely on oil revenues and establish a modern and diversified national economic system.
Saudi Arabia is the world's second-largest producer of proven oil after Canada (24% of the world's total oil explored), the world's largest oil exporter, and a major member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. The oil industry accounts for about 75% of the country's total revenue, 40% of GDP, and 90% of export earnings.
About 40% of GDP comes from the private economy. Saudi Arabia was a major driver of OPEC's oil price hikes with other oil-exporting countries in 1999, during which OPEC members succeeded in pushing oil** to its highest level since the 1991 Gulf War by reducing oil production.
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It is mainly produced from the following places**.
1.On the coast of the Persian Gulf in the Middle East, the world's most proven reserves are 100 million tons.
2.In North America, the United States** has proven reserves of 100 million tons.
3.Europe and Eurasia, Europe and Eurasia have 100 million tons of proven reserves, accounting for about 8% of the world's total reserves.
4.Africa, the total proven reserves of Africa are 100 million tons, mainly distributed in the Gulf of Guinea region and North Africa in West Africa.
5.In Central and South America, Venezuela's proven reserves are 100 million tons, ranking seventh in the world.
6.The Asia-Pacific region, the Asia-Pacific region's most proven reserves are about 100 million tons, and it is also one of the regions with rapid growth in world oil production.
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It is mainly produced from the following places**.
1. On the Persian Gulf coast in the Middle East, the world's most proven reserves are 100 million tons.
2. In North America, the United States has 100 million tons of proven reserves.
3. Europe and Eurasia are bored, and the proven reserves of Europe and Eurasia are 100 million tons, accounting for about 8% of the world's total reserves.
4. Africa, the total proven reserves in Africa are 100 million tons, mainly distributed in the Gulf of Guinea region and North Africa in West Africa.
5. In Central and South America, Venezuela's proven reserves are 100 million tons, ranking seventh in the world.
6. The Asia-Pacific region, the world's largest proven reserves are about 100 million tons, and it is also one of the regions with rapid growth in the world's oil production.
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1. Oil-producing countries are: West Asia, Russia, the United States, China, Western Europe, the Caribbean, northern Africa, and Southeast Asia.
2. The distribution of oil, natural gas and other energy resources in the world is not only unbalanced, but also the regional distribution of production and consumption. Africa, Latin America and the Middle East produce more oil than they consume, and most of them are exported abroad. Economically developed countries, with the exception of the former Soviet Union, Canada, the United Kingdom, etc., are not self-sufficient in oil and need to be imported.
At present, the United States and Japan are the world's largest importers of energy, and about 2 3 percent of the world's countries are not self-sufficient in energy.
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Russia is the world's third-largest oil producer. Russia is located in the north of the Eurasian continent, spanning two continents of Europe and Asia, and is the largest country in the world. Russia has confirmed oil reserves of 60 billion barrels, which is the proportion of global reserves, with 10.7 million barrels of oil produced per day and 2.2 million barrels of oil consumed per day, which can be used for 113 years.
According to the regional division, the region with the richest oil production in Russia is located in Western Siberia, which is the largest producing region in the country, accounting for about 77% of the total regional production and about 45% of the total national production. The Samotler oil field is the largest oil field in the autonomous region and the largest in Russia.
Russia is determined by the situation of reserves.
The Urals is the second largest oil industrial region in Russia after Western Siberia, and the famous Urals Blend oil is named after it. Romashkinskoye is a large Volga-Urals oil field, and the Volga-Ural region, represented by this oil field, is characterized by a general aging of the oil fields. Therefore, at present, the center of resource exploration and development is gradually moving eastward, and East Siberia may become the main increase in Russia in the future.
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