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Asakusa can have no horseshoe" from Don Bai Juyi's "Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake".
The meaning of the original sentence is: the spring grass has not yet grown tall and has just passed the horse's hooves.
This poem expresses the author's joy of visiting the lake in early spring and his love for the scenery of the West Lake in early spring, and also expresses the author's love for the beauty of nature. In particular, the middle four sentences meticulously depict the scenery seen in the spring trip to the West Lake, the image is vivid, that is, the scene is allegorical, and accurately and vividly expresses the lively interest and elegant leisure of natural things. The structure of the whole poem is rigorous, the connection is natural, the battle is fine, and the words are accurate, which has become a famous article of the West Lake in the past dynasties.
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The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe. Meaning: looking at the wildflowers on the shore, gradually fascinated by visitors; The light green grass on the road can only cover the horse's hooves.
These two sentences describe the early spring scene from the changes of plants. Wildflower, refers to a variety of unknown wildflowers. "Charming eyes" refers to the colorful and varied forms of wildflowers, which make people dizzy.
Gradually" is used very accurately, indicating that it is not "wildflowers everywhere", it has the meaning of gradually blooming and blooming. Asakusa, the grass that has just grown, "no horseshoe" not only writes the grass shallow, but also points out the traces of riding a horse and stepping on the spring. This poem writes that the poet is intoxicated with the beauty of spring, and now people use it as a metaphor and gradually indulge in the most intoxicated and other bad things.
Duality and anthropomorphism.
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Asakusa can no horseshoe means that the weeds are green and have just covered the horse's hooves. From the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi's "Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake".
Original text of the work. Spring trip to Qiantang Lake.
Gushan Temple is in the west of Jia Ting, and the water surface is low at the beginning of the clouds.
Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck the spring mud.
The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe.
The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the green poplar shade.
Vernacular translation. Go to the north of Gushan Temple, the west of Jiagong Pavilion, rest for the time being, raise your eyes and look into the distance, the water surface is flat, the white clouds are low, and the beauty is boundless.
A few yellow warblers, competing to fly to the sunny trees first, whose swallows, in order to build a new nest to bring spring mud?
The flowers are colorful, almost charming to the eye, and the weeds are green, just covering the horse's hooves.
The scenery in the east of the lake makes you forget to return, and the most lovely thing is the white sand embankment covered by green poplars.
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Gushan Temple is in the north of Jia Tingxi, and the water and air letter face is flat at the beginning of the cloud and the feet are low. Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck the spring mud. The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe. The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the green poplar shade.
Translation of Qiantang Lake Spring Trip: Walk around the north of Gushan Temple, walk to the west of Jia Gongting, the lake is rising at the beginning and the shore is level, and the white clouds hang very low. A few early yellow warblers compete for the warm trees facing the sun, and the newly arrived swallows are busy building nests and pulling mud.
Wildflowers are blooming, and the spring grass has not yet grown tall and has just passed the horseshoe. The beautiful scenery of the east of the lake is unforgettable, and the willows pass through a white sand embankment in the shade of greenery.
Bai Juyi (772-846), the word Lotte, the name Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Zuiyin, ancestral home Taiyuan, to his great-grandfather moved down, born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhi jointly advocated the Xinle Chan Jian Fu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai", and Liu Yuxi was called "Liu Bai".
Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms, and easy and popular language, and are known as "poetry demons" and "poetry kings". The official is a bachelor of Hanlin and a doctor of Zuo Zanshan. In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan.
There are "Bai's Changqing Collection" handed down, and representative poems include "Song of Long Hatred", "Charcoal Seller", "Pipa Xing" and so on.
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The full poem of the original bridge Chongshan text, as follows:
Spring trip to Qiantang Lake.
Bai Juyi Tang Dynasty
Gushan Temple is in the west of Jia Ting, and the water surface is low at the beginning of the clouds.
Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck the spring mud.
The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe.
The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the green poplar shade.
Translations. From the north of Gushan Temple to the west of Jiating, the spring water of the lake is just flat with the embankment, and the white clouds hang low, and it is connected with the lake.
A few early yellow warblers are vying to fly to the sunny trees, and the newly arrived swallows are busy building nests and fetching mud.
The flowers gradually bloomed to dazzle the eyes, and the light grass was just enough to cover the horses' hooves.
I never get tired of the beautiful scenery of the east of the lake, where the willows are lined with green shade and pass through a white sand embankment.
Exegesis. Qiantang Lake: that is, the West Lake of Hangzhou.
Gushan Temple: Emperor Chen Wen (522 565) built in the early years of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, named Chengfu, and renamed Guanghua in the Song Dynasty. Lonely Mountain: Between the inner and outer lakes of the West Lake, it is called Lonely Mountain because it is not connected with other mountains. There is a lonely mountain pavilion on it, which can overlook the panoramic view of the West Lake.
Jia Ting: Also known as Jia Gongting. One of the famous places of the West Lake, built by Jia Quan in the Tang Dynasty. In Tang Zhenyuan (Tang Dezong, 785 805), Jia Quan served as the assassin of Hangzhou and built a pavilion in Qiantang Lake. It is called "Jia Ting" or "Jia Gong Pavilion", and the pavilion was until the end of the Tang Dynasty.
The water surface is flat: the lake is only flush with the embankment, that is, the spring water is rising. Chu: Used as an adverb in ancient Chinese, it is often used to indicate time, meaning soon.
Low cloud feet: The white clouds overlap and overlap, and the waves on the lake surface are connected, and it seems that the floating clouds are very low, so it is said that "the cloud feet are low". Point out the starting point and route of the spring outing, and focus on depicting the lake scenery. It is more common when the rain is about to rain or when the rain first stops.
Cloud feet: clouds close to the ground, mostly seen when the rain is about to rain or when the rain first stops. The original meaning of "foot" refers to the walking organs of humans and animals. This refers to low-hanging clouds.
Early Warbler: The yellow oriole that arrives early in early spring. Warbler: Oriole, the song is melodious. Fight for the warm tree: Fight to fly to the sunny branch. Warm Tree: A sunny tree.
Xinyan: A swallow that has just flown back from the south. Peck: Picking. Swallows build nests in mud. Looking up at the spring trip, the warbler sings and dances, and the mobile person is born. Focus on birds.
Flowers: Flowers. Gradually: Adverb, gradually. Desire: adverb, will, want. Charming Eyes: Dazzling.
Asakusa: A shallow grass in sensitivity.
Talent: Just enough.
不 (mò): cover, cover.
Hudong: Taking Gushan as a reference, Baisha Causeway (i.e., Baidi) is in the northeast of Gushan. Lack of travel: never get tired of traveling. Sufficient, satisfied.
Yin: Same as "shade", referring to the shade of trees. Baisha Causeway: The present White Causeway, also known as the sand causeway, the broken bridge embankment, on the east side of the West Lake, had before the Tang Dynasty. The white embankment built by Bai Juyi when he was the assassin of Hangzhou is outside the Qiantang Gate, which is another.
Background of creation. In July of the second year of Changqing (AD 822, during the period of Tang Muzong), Bai Juyi was appointed as the assassin of Hangzhou, and in March of the first year of Baoli (AD 825, during the period of Tang Jingzong), he served as the assassin of Suzhou, so this poem "Qiantang Lake Spring Judgment Fengxing" was written in Changqing.
In the spring of the third or fourth year (A.D.).
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Spring trip to Qiantang Lake.
Tang] Bai Juyi.
Gushan Temple is in the west of Jia Ting, and the water surface is low at the beginning of the clouds.
Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck the spring mud.
The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe.
The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the green poplar shade.
This poem was written by the poet in the spring of the third year of Changqing (823) when he was making a history of assassination in Hangzhou.
Translation: Walk to the north of Gushan Temple, west of Jiagong Pavilion, rest for the time being, raise your eyes and look into the distance, the water surface is flat, the white clouds are hanging low, and the beauty is boundless. A few yellow warblers, spikes and branches compete to fly to the sunny trees first, whose swallows, in order to build a new nest to bring spring mud?
The flowers are colorful, almost charming, the weeds are green, and the scum has just covered the horse's hooves. The scenery of the east of the lake makes the ** even forget to return, and the most lovely thing is the white sand embankment covered by the green poplars.
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