How to prepare nutrient soil for planting boxwood

The first method.

Here are some guidelines for making fertilizer for your home:

Food waste composting. It is the process of using microorganisms and small insects in nature to decompose organic matter (food waste) in the presence of air and water. The final product is called food waste fertilizer, which is rich in easy-to-use phytonutrients that form part of a healthy soil.

It is recommended to buy a bucket and wooden box for composting food waste. It is best made on the balcony or outdoors. There will be a taste (mainly ammonia and hydrogen sulfide) when the food waste compost is fermented.

Food waste composting mainly requires the following conditions: Carbon-containing organic matter such as dried leaves, wood chips, paper, and peanut shells.

Nitrogenous organic matter such as melon seed shells such as fruit and vegetable waste, coffee grounds, malt powder, etc.

1. Air 2. Appropriate amount of water 3. Treat kitchen waste and turn waste into treasure.

Easy 6 Steps:

1. Separate edible kitchen waste (vegetable peels, fruit peels, a small amount of wasted cooked food) into containers.

2. Collect the dried organic matter (dried leaves, sawdust) in a small container.

3. Take a box or a bucket and drill 4 5 different holes around the container to let air in.

4. Spread a layer of soil on the bottom.

5. Now start adding food waste to alternate wet waste.

vegetable and fruit peels) with dry garbage.

straw, sawdust, dried leaves).

6. Cover this container with plastic sheeting or wooden planks to help retain moisture and heat. Some advice Every few days, use a rake to turn the pile quickly to provide inflation. If you feel that the pile is too dry, sprinkle it with some water and make it moist.

In 2-3 months, your kitchen waste.

Compost should begin to form dry, dark brown soil. There are also ready-made, kitted tools for food waste composting. With time and a little patience, you might enjoy composting food waste. It is not recommended to use leftover meat, bones, leftovers, leftovers, etc. from food waste.

By sorting, ** and composting, a family of four can reduce waste by 1,000 kg to less than 100 kg per year. Imagine, Chennai.

90% of all garbage disappeared overnight, a clean green city – and it will help you get started on your composting journey.

The second method.

How to use organic fertilizer to prepare nutrient soil.

The ratio of field soil to organic fertilizer is (8:2) (6:4), and the bulk density of the prepared nutrient soil is about 1g cm.

Add a portion of the peats to the field soil.

soil, and then add a certain amount of organic fertilizer, the ratio of field soil: peat: organic fertilizer = 6:3:1, the nutrient soil is relatively loose, the bulk density is about, water absorption, heat absorption, fertilizer retention performance is good.

Instead of vegetable soil, use grass charcoal and vermiculite.

In this way, the seedlings can be harmed by the use of vegetable garden soil, and spread to other vegetable fields, the ratio of grass peat, vermiculite can be 5:5, and organic or inorganic fertilizer can be added. This kind of nutrient soil is more loose, the bulk density is about about, and the properties of water absorption, heat absorption, fertilizer retention, and aeration are better.

Are you going to plant boxwood?

Hello, glad for your question.

In the spring, you can use some thin cake fertilizer water, or other well-rotted organic fertilizer, which can be properly mixed with some nitrogen fertilizer to promote the growth of branches and leaves of small-leaved boxwood, and the leaves are verdant. In summer, you can also use some well-rotted organic fertilizer, and try to avoid mixing nitrogen fertilizer after July, so as not to cause frost damage to the leaves that grow too long and are too tender. Before winter, you can use some decomposed manure as base fertilizer, and mix some compound fertilizer to enhance the ability to withstand the cold.

While fertilizing the roots, you can simply use some green foliar fertilizer and spray the leaves, which can protect the green and hypertrophied leaves and enhance the infectivity.

The steps for cultivating poplar are as follows:

1. First of all, choose loose soil, fertile and well-drained sandy loam soil for cultivation.

2. Choose boxwood biennial branches, the branches are 12 to 15 cm long, and then cut off the leaves. In the spring, it is inserted diagonally into the seedbed at a distance of six centimeters between rows, and the depth of the soil is one-half of the branch, and the soil next to the branch is slightly pressed and watered, and the appropriate amount of water is poured to keep it moist.

3. Branches can be planted after 40 to 50 days of insertion, and the holes should be opened according to the distance between the rows and plants of 60 cm, and planted on rainy days.

4. After the colonization is alive, apply human manure or compound fertilizer once in spring and summer, and apply only fertilizer or plant ash in the stable once in autumn and early winter. After top dressing, soil cultivation is carried out, and dense branches or weak branches are properly pruned in winter.

1. Sandy soil: When maintaining small-leaved boxwood bonsai, it is necessary to provide suitable soil, which can be used with fertile sandy soil, and can be mixed with slag, vegetable garden soil and river sand in accordance with the ratio of 4:4:2 to provide suitable soil for growth.

2. Regular repotting: repotting every 2-3 years, preferably before spring germination, so that there is more space for growth, and new soil suitable for growth can also be provided.

3. Ensure sunlight: Although it can tolerate shade, in order to ensure good growth, it is best to keep it in a place with good light to meet the irradiation of light.

4. Appropriate amount of watering: small-leaved boxwood has more demand for water, so it is necessary to pay attention to timely watering, so that the potting soil can not be in a dry state. The amount of watering is well controlled, and there should be no water accumulation.

5. Reasonable fertilization: do a good job of fertilization, 5-8 months belong to the vigorous growth period, and it is necessary to apply 2-3 times of thin cake fertilizer water to meet the needs of growth.

6. Pay attention to pruning: do a good job of pruning, cut off the excess branches that affect the growth, and avoid consuming nutrients.

1. Sowing and reproducing3. Potting soil preparation: planting boxwood requires loose and fertile soil, organic fertilizer should be applied to the soil, and carbendazim and other sterilization and disinfection should be sprayed to ensure the healthy growth of plants.

2. Propagation by cuttings3. Choose the seedbed: The seedbed of boxwood cuttings should generally be selected in a place with deep soil layer and high terrain. Remove the stones inside before cuttings so as not to affect the root growth.

It is then made into a 1-meter-high furrow and watered with imidacloprid and mancozeb to eliminate pests and germs in the soil, and then fertilized appropriately.

4. Cuttings: Insert the branches of boxwood into the soil, and the depth is about 1 cm for the stem nodes to be buried in the soil, and at the same time form a 45-degree angle with the ground. Water thoroughly after cuttings and wait until it takes root.

1. When planting, basal fertilizer should be applied, and later, spring, autumn and two seasons should be applied 112 times of nitrogen-based liquid fertilizer. In the growing period of 5 August, apply 2 3 ripe thin cake fertilizer water, that is, you can also apply 1 time of basal fertilizer in winter, and you can also use cooked manure or dry cake fertilizer crumbs.

2. Boxwood, aliases: mountain boxwood, millennium dwarf, small boxwood, whooping red, evergreen, bean board boxwood, melon seed boxwood, Latin name: buxus sinica (rehd.

et wils.) cheng .Boxwoodaceae and boxwood are evergreen shrubs or small trees, which are precious tree species for making bonsai.

Evergreen shrub or small tree, 1 to 3 m high. The stems and branches are quadrangular. Broadly elliptic or broadly obovate-leathery, the leaves are opposite, blunt or slightly concave at the top.

Spring-flowering, monoecious, clustered. Nearly spherical capsule, short horn-like protrusions, ripe in July, split into three lobes when ripe. There are also boxwood pests and diseases of boxwood silk borer.

Boxwood is one of the commonly used shrubs in landscaping, mainly produced in Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Henan, Shandong and other places. It grows at an altitude of 1,200 to 2,600 meters above sea level, mostly in valleys, streams and underforests, and is now cultivated for ornamental use in all provinces.

If you can get organic fertilizer, you can add some organic fertilizer, mainly using compound fertilizer with balanced nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content.

Maintenance management (1) Watering: boxwood likes moisture, bonsai needs to be watered frequently, keep the potting soil moist, but also do not accumulate water. During the high temperature period in summer, water in the morning and evening, and spray foliar water.

2) Fertilization: In the growing period of 5 August, apply 2 3 ripe thin cake fertilizer water, apply 1 base fertilizer in winter, and use cooked manure or dry cake fertilizer crumbs.

3) Pruning: Prune off long branches, overlapping branches and excess branches that affect the shape of the tree at any time during the growth period. The boxwood germinates quickly, and generally after the new shoots, the apex 1 2 knots are cut off to prevent overgrowth. After the boxwood bears fruit, it should be removed in time to avoid consuming nutrients and affecting the growth of the tree.

4) Turning potting: Generally once every 2 to 3 years, the time is better before spring germination. Combined with repotting to cut off part of the old roots and too long and too dense roots, replace 1 2 old soil, and stuff with fertile and loose culture soil to facilitate the development of root system.

5) Pest control: the main insect pests of boxwood are scale insects and boxwood inchworms, scale insects can be manually brushed and killed, or sprayed with 80% dichlorvos 1500 times; Boxwood is sprayed with 80% trichlorfon sniper powder, or sprayed with 40% dimethoate 1000 2000 times. The main disease is coal pollution disease, which will cause defoliation, and the key to prevention and control is to remove scale insects, and often spray foliar water and rinse dust to make it grow well.

1. How to lift the roots of boxwood.

1.Proper shallow planting: If you want to lift the roots of boxwood bonsai, pay attention when digging and planting.

When digging, take as many roots as you can. Don't be afraid of big, thick roots. When planting, plant lightly, so that the root system will be exposed, so that the root system will be exposed after survival.

2.Remove river sand: When planting boxwood bonsai, pile more river sand on the surface.

3.Repotting the roots: When repotting every year, you can carefully remove the roots.

It is best to change the pot during the dormant period, which can reduce discomfort and is conducive to survival. When changing pots every year, the roots should be carefully lifted, and the effect will be obvious for two or three consecutive years. Which regiment.

Second, how to shape boxwood.

When pruning boxwood, it's up to your preference. It can be trimmed into a flat shape, and those that spread in parallel and grow irregularly can be cut off. You can also prune it into a rising shape and cut off the branches that are growing disorderly, so that the main branches and branches are in a rising posture, so that the overall feeling is positive.

In addition, it can be trimmed into a curtain shape. Prune off all the twigs that grow upwards and let them grow upwards so they look like curtains.

Loose fertile soil, such as humus.

Potted soil small-leaved boxwood likes fertile sandy loam soil, potted soil is fertile and loose, good aeration and permeability of sandy loam soil is better, can also be mixed with slag 40%, humus soil or vegetable garden soil 40%, river sand 20%.

Boxwood bonsai, most of the materials are taken from the wild old piles by the water, with its small evergreen leaves, slow growth and not easy to deform and become an art treasure. Purple sand pottery pots are commonly used, and the pot color is mostly purple or light yellow.