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Potted Houttuynia cordata.
The depth of the pot is more than 10 cm on.
Propagation by cuttings of Houttuynia cordata.
Dig out the rhizomes of the old seedlings in the month, and select white, stout rhizomes and cut them into small segments of 6 to 10 cm, with 2 buds in each segment.
2.According to the row of plants 20 cm 20 cm open hole planting, planting depth of 3 4 cm.
3.Compact the soil slightly, then water thoroughly.
4.About 1 week later.
Houttuynia cordata can sprout.
Propagation of Houttuynia cordata.
1.The mother plant should be excavated in late April.
2.Divide it into small plants and plant them by cuttings.
3.Pay attention to watering after planting, keep the soil moist, and hoe weeds frequently.
The month is its rapid growth period, and it can be topdressed 2 3 times, and the concentration is from light to thick.
Conservation management of Houttuynia cordata.
Grow and eat at the same time.
Young stems and leaves can be harvested for food every month, and they can be harvested multiple times, and top dressing is 1 time after each harvest.
2.Houttuynia cordata blooms around May and bears fruit in June and July, and flowering and fruiting do not affect the harvest.
3.The medicinal Houttuynia cordata should be harvested in fine weather when there are many flower spikes and the fishy smell is the strongest, and dried in time after harvesting.
4.Houttuynia cordata roots are ideal for harvesting in autumn and winter, when the rhizomes are hypertrophied and nutritious.
Top dressing is required once a month, and a small amount of plant ash is added.
In the second sentence of November, the beginning of the Semyon.
In March of the following year, he returned to the green.
Houttuynia cordata's key-keeping function.
For a long time, Houttuynia cordata has played a dual role as medicine and food.
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Houttuynia cordata has a cold and pungent taste, and can clear away heat and detoxify, reduce swelling and treat sores, diuretic and dampness, and strengthen the stomach and eliminate appetite.
Modern medicine has also shown that Houttuynia cordata is rich in polysaccharides.
Nutrients such as calcium and phosphorus, as well as volatile oils.
It has an inhibitory effect on various bacteria and viruses, and can improve the immune regulation function of the human body.
Houttuynia cordata for upper respiratory tract infections.
Bronchitis, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, chronic cervicitis, whooping cough, etc. have good curative effects, for acute conjunctivitis, urinary tract infection.
and so on also have certain curative effects.
How to eat Houttuynia cordata.
Houttuynia cordata is a relatively common medicinal and edible vegetable, and the director recommends several common ways to eat it.
One: cold salad. Remove the hairy roots on the nodes from the underground stems of Houttuynia cordata, wash them and cut them into small pieces of 2 3 cm (young leaves can also be added to them), add vinegar, soy sauce, paprika and monosodium glutamate.
Wait for the ingredients to be eaten raw cold, crisp and refreshing, but the fishy smell is heavier.
II: boiled, fried, stir-fried, stewed.
The underground stems are boiled in soup, fried, stir-fried or stewed together with the young stems and leaves, which is pleasant and fragrant, melts in the mouth, and has a slightly fishy smell.
Three: pickling. Pickled and processed into a finished dish to eat, sour, fragrant and crispy, appetizing.
IV: Tea. In summer, Houttuynia cordata tea is often drunk to clear away heat and dispel fire.
Houttuynia cordata tea is very simple to make, just select a little fresh Houttuynia cordata to remove impurities, wash it with water, add water and boil it to drink.
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Houttuynia cordata, potted plants are planted in spring in March and April. Before planting potted plants, choose the right pot and soil, the pot does not need to be too big, and the soil needs to be loose and breathable. You can use tubers to plant, choose the right tubers, need to be full, stout, free of diseases and pests, cut into a section, need to have axillary buds, plant the tubers into the soil, cover with thin soil, and water the root water after planting.
1. Time selection.
The time of pot planting can be selected in spring from March to April, when the temperature is suitable, the growth momentum is good, which is conducive to pot planting and the survival rate is relatively high.
2. Choose potting soil.
Before planting potted plants, you need to choose the right pot and soil, the pot does not need to be too big, as long as it can ensure good growth, the material should be breathable, the soil needs to be loose and breathable, to ensure that it has permeability, to ensure that there is enough nutrition, can be mixed with garden soil and sandy soil.
3. Carry out planting.
There are many ways to propagate the roots of the ear, you can cut the branches for cuttings, you can also separate the plant to propagate, and you can also use tubers to propagate. Here is the main introduction of tuber planting methods, first choose the right tuber, need to be full, stout, and no pests and diseases, cut these tubers into a section, with axillary buds, each section of about 4-6 cm, the tuber is planted into the soil, keep a good spacing when planting, not too close, the tuber is covered with a thin soil layer of 5-6 cm.
Fourth, post-maintenance.
After planting, it is necessary to water the roots to promote rooting and germination, and in order to ensure good growth, it is also necessary to provide water regularly.
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1. Temperature: Houttuynia cordata grows vigorously in a warm environment. Specifically, fifteen to twenty-five degrees. It is very hardy, and in winter, it can withstand temperatures of -15 degrees Celsius. Therefore, it is generally not necessary to protect against the cold in winter.
2. Light: Houttuynia cordata is very afraid of strong light. Therefore, when encountering strong direct light, be sure to shade.
However, it cannot be completely devoid of light, and leaving it in a dark environment for a long time can also cause harm to it. When the light is not very strong, you can move it to a location where there is astigmatism.
3. Watering: Houttuynia cordata itself grows on the very shady and humid lowlands by the river, so it has more demand for water return, and its waterlogging resistance is better. During the growth period, it needs to be provided with sufficient water, and the substrate should not be very dry and bent.
4. Fertilization: First of all, the base fertilizer, which must be restructured. In addition, the main topdressing is farmhouse fertilizer.
5. Reproduction: mainly use seed propagation method. However, the success rate of this method is not very high, so special care should be taken when selecting seeds to remove the shriveled ones.
Then, loam or sandy loam soil is used as a substrate, or a well-drained and well-lit place with plenty of water is selected as the location for sowing. After sowing, the temperature is kept at seventeen to twenty-five degrees and kept moist.
6. Pruning: In the environment where the conditions are suitable for burial, the growth of Houttuynia cordata is very fast, so it needs to be pruned frequently to its branches and leaves, and its state is good. Dense foliage can be cut off partially.
Dry branches and leaves should be cut off completely. In addition, if you want to use it as an ornamental plant, you can repair its shape.
7. Diseases: There are mainly "leaf blight" that threatens the health of leaves, especially in summer, which is more common. Carbendazim can be used**, and the density needs to be controlled and trimmed properly. There may also be "rust", etc., caused by fungi, which can be powdered rust.
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OK. Bracken has a wide range of temperature adaptation, underground stem wintering, -5 0 underground stem generally does not freeze to death, temperature at 12 o'clock underground stem growth and can emerge, the early growth requirements are 16 20, and the underground stem maturity period is required 20 25. Bracken plants love moisture and are waterlogg-tolerant, requiring moist soil and a field water holding capacity of 75% to 80%.
The soil is slightly acidic. The soil requirements are not strict, and sandy loam and sandy soil are better, but cohesive soil can also grow. Nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilization, appropriate phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and the underground stem grows stout under the condition of sufficient organic fertilizer. The requirements for light conditions are not strict, and it can grow and develop normally under low light conditions.
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Absolutely. The root of Houttuynia cordata bought in the market, the tender cold salad is eaten, the old one is picked into a length of about 2 inches, buried in a flower bowl, covered with soil 1 2 inches thick, watered thoroughly, and can give birth to small buds in ten days and a half months. The bigger the bowl, the better it grows.
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Yes, as long as a part of the underground stems is cut off and buried in a pot with loose soil, it can survive by watering it thoroughly, keep the potting soil moist, do not expose to the sun, and properly shade.
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If you want to say that it is okay, maybe it can be planted like spider plants.
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Houttuynia cordata prefers moist, soft, acidic soils, and is watered thoroughly every 2-5 days and kept moist.
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What is the best fertilizer to apply to grow Houttuynia cordata?
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1. Moisture. Houttuynia cordata prefers to grow in an environment with humidity, so it is important not to suffer from water shortages during the breeding period. Especially in the drier season, it should be watered in time to keep it in a cool and humid environment.
The soil should be kept moist, but it should be drained as soon as there is standing water.
2. Sunshine. It does not like sunlight, it is suitable for growing in a shady place, and during the breeding process, try not to let it be exposed to strong sunlight.
3. Soil quality. Houttuynia cordata should be cultivated in a fertile, sandy soil, preferably with a certain amount of humus. Although it prefers humid environments, its soil should also drain well and not be too bad.
Fourth, fertilizer. When cultivating, fertilizer should be added to the soil, and a certain amount of base fertilizer should be applied, mainly using nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. During its growth, it needs reasonable and appropriate top dressing, which can be used with Bika water-soluble fertilizer. Note that the concentration of fertilizer should be as low as possible and do not apply thick fertilizer.
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Houttuynia cordata pot culture still needs some technology, and the following shares some Houttuynia cordata pot culture methods.
Houttuynia cordata is generally propagated by rhizomes, first make a small furrow in the potting soil, then evenly place the rhizomes of Houttuynia cordata in the furrow, then cover the soil, and then water the pot to moisturize. Of course, we can also use wet soil for cultivation, and we can do without watering for a short time after planting. Wait for the potting soil to dry a little before watering, but keep the potting soil moist often.
So, some people may ask, why not use the method of sowing seeds to propagate seedlings? In fact, Houttuynia cordata can also be sown and propagated, but if it is sown and bred Houttuynia cordata seedlings, the germination rate is not high, because its requirements for the growth environment are relatively high. Especially the temperature, and even if the temperature conditions are met, usually under the condition of suitable temperature, the germination rate is still relatively low, generally only about 20%.
For this reason, vegetative propagation, i.e. underground rhizome propagation, is generally employed, both as a professional grower and for home bonsai users. But even with rhizomes, we still have to take care of the growing conditions, especially the humidity. Because Houttuynia cordata grown in the wild can generally be found from cold and damp streams and river ponds, it can be seen that this plant prefers moisture and is more shade-tolerant, so we need to create conservation and management conditions according to its characteristics.
For the rhizome acquisition of Houttuynia cordata, we can look for old seedlings in a shady and humid place near a wild stream or lotus pond, and then dig up their rhizomes back for planting. However, when planting, in order to improve the germination rate of rhizomes, we usually need to choose white and strong rhizomes, and then cut them into stem segments about 10 cm in length, leaving more than 2 bud points on each segment, and then plant them in pots.
However, if you are planting in a pot, you should not bury too many rhizomes in a pot, after all, the space in the pot is relatively small, so you need to control the spacing between the buried rhizomes. Generally, 3-5 stem segments can be buried in a pot. Then cover the soil with a thickness of about 2-3 cm, and gently compact the soil before watering.
If the growing environment is suitable, it usually takes about 1 week to see the buds emerge.
Of course, if there are too many Houttuynia cordata stems buried in the early rhizome propagation, and the seedlings are naturally crowded after emergence, then when the seedlings grow steadily, they can be divided into seedlings in late April and then planted in pots. In this way, we can obtain multiple pots of Houttuynia cordata potted plants with suitable spacing to facilitate plant growth.
The method of planting potted Houttuynia cordata is relatively simple, but we still need to pay attention to a few small details, especially the temperature and humidity to ensure that the rhizomes can germinate smoothly and maintain good growth.
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When I plant it, I want a plant potted plant.
Just find a pot full of soil, and then plant Houttuynia cordata in it, usually water it once a week, if you put it outdoors to maintain, usually don't care about it, because when it rains they can get rainwater, and there are many trace elements.
Plants are one of the main forms of life, including trees, shrubs, vines, grasses, ferns, and familiar organisms such as green algae and lichens.
Most of the energy of green plants is obtained from sunlight through photosynthesis, and temperature, humidity, light, and fresh water are the basic needs of plants for survival.
Seed plants have six major organs: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. Green plants have the ability to photosynthesize - with the help of light energy and chlorophyll, under the catalytic operation of enzymes, water, inorganic salts and carbon dioxide are used for photosynthesis, releasing oxygen, absorbing carbon dioxide, and producing organic matter such as glucose for plant use.
In nature, all living organisms belong to living things. Organisms should be divided into several kingdoms, and the sedentary and autotrophic organisms are called the plant kingdom, referred to as plants.
Plants have distinct cell walls and nuclei, and their cell walls are made up of grapes.
Sugar polymers – cellulose composition. Plants have the ability to photosynthesize – that is, they can use light energy and chlorophyll that animals don't have in their bodies to produce food from water, minerals and carbon dioxide.
After the release of oxygen, glucose – an energy-rich substance – is left as a building block of plant cells. [1] Aristotle distinguished between plants (which are usually immobile) and animals (which often move to obtain food).
In the Linnaean system, it is divided into two kingdoms: the plant kingdom and the animal kingdom.
Later, it became known that the original definition of the plant kingdom included several unrelated taxa, and fungi and several species of algae were moved to the new realm. However, there are still many opinions about plants, both professionally and in the eyes of the general public.
It is also true that it is problematic to try to fit "plants" perfectly into a single taxonomy, because for most people, the relevance of the word "plant" to the concept of phylogeny, which is based on modern taxonomy and phylogenetic taxonomy, is not very clear, and the methods of reproduction are mainly striping, dividing, cuttings, grafting, seeds, etc.
Cold salad with Houttuynia cordata.
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Cold salad with Houttuynia cordata.
Raw materials, fold the ears, remove the roots and cut them off! Cut off! Cut off! Note that this is truncated. Do not cut with a knife. The taste of the knife will change. Wash and put on a plate and prepare. >>>More
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