Do you know the origin of the Qingming Festival? Please let me know if you know, thank you. O O

China's traditional Qingming Festival began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Qingming is a very important solar term at the beginning, Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, it is a good season for spring plowing and spring planting, so there is "before and after Qingming, planting melons and beans". "Afforestation, no better than Qingming" agricultural proverb.

Later, because the day of Qingming and cold food is close, and cold food is the day of the folk ban on fire and tomb sweeping, gradually, cold food and Qingming will become one, and cold food has become another name for Qingming, but also has become a custom of Qingming season, no fireworks on the day of Qingming, only eat cold food.

The origin of the Qingming Festival, it is said that it began in the ancient emperors and generals of the "tomb sacrifice" ceremony, and later the folk also followed suit, on this day to worship the ancestors and sweep the tomb, the successive dynasties have become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.

Customs: Walking in the green: On the third day of the Qingming Festival, the group of people travels and scatters in the suburbs, which is called the outing. "The pear blossom wind is clear, and the wanderer is looking for spring and half out of the city. ”

Going to the tomb: also known as "tomb sweeping". Tomb sweeping during the Qingming Dynasty has a long history and was very popular in the Tang Dynasty. "Menglianglu" records: In ancient times, on the day of the Qingming Festival, "** Shishu all went out of the suburbs and provincial graves". Worship ancestors, go to the grave, and sweep the tomb to express respect and filial piety to the ancestors.

In the customs of the Qingming Festival in southern Fujian, 10 days before and after the Qingming Festival is the date of tomb sweeping, if you want to repair the tomb and pick up the remains (bones) to move the burial, there is no need to choose another day, everything is taboo.

There is also the custom of women "crying tombs" in the area of Jinjiang and Shenhu, whose tone is melody and rhyme, sad and sad, and tear-jerking, which is very similar to the custom of burning paper money in the Tang Dynasty described by the great poet Bai Juyi's poem "Cold Food and Wild Wangyin": "Outside the gate of the hill ruins, who cries for cold food?" The wind blows the paper money in the wilderness, and the ancient tombs are full of spring grass and green.

The pear blossoms reflect the poplar trees, and they are full of life and death.

The lonely Chongquan cried and didn't hear it, and Xiao Xiao returned in the twilight. "Some also recommend meritorious results for their ancestors. According to the records of the chronicles compiled during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the unique difference between the folk customs and the spring customs in Yongchun and Dehua is that the tomb is sacrificed in August, and the door of the tomb is open in this month, which is different from today.

Qingming Festival is one of the 24 solar terms on April 4 or 5 of the Gregorian calendar every year, at the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, 108 days after the winter solstice. At this time, the Sun reaches 15 degrees of ecliptic longitude. Among the 24 solar terms, the only one that is both a solar term and a traditional Chinese festival is the Qingming Festival.

Qingming Festival, also known as the Tomb Sweeping Festival, the Ghost Festival, the Hades Festival, and the July 15th Midyear Festival and the October 15th Lower Yuan Festival are collectively called the Three Hades Festival, all related to the sacrifice of ghosts and gods, is the most important sacrificial festival, is the day of worshipping the ancestors and sweeping the tomb. Qingming Festival is a festival to worship ancestors, and the traditional activity is tomb sweeping.

Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival, according to the solar calendar, it is between April 4 and 6 every year, it is the spring bright and beautiful grass and trees spit out the green season, and it is also a good time for people to go on a spring outing (called Qingqing in ancient times), so the ancients had Qingming Qingqing, and carried out a series of sports activities.

China's traditional Qingming Festival began in the Zhou Dynasty, and has a history of more than 2,500 years from Hongxu. Qingming is a very important solar term at the beginning, Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, it is a good season for spring plowing and spring planting, so there is "before and after Qingming, planting melons and beans". "Afforestation, no better than Qingming" agricultural proverb.

Later, due to the proximity of the day of Qingming and the cold food (the day before the Qingming Festival), and the cold food is the day when the people ban fire and sweep the tombs, gradually, the cold food and the Qingming will be combined, and the cold food has become another name for Qingming.

Started in Italy Italian newspapers say that this year's harvest of hollow flour in the fields was excellent.

Qingming Festival is one of the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar, at the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, 106 days after the winter solstice. The traditional Qingming Festival in China began around the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Almanac:

Fifteen days after the vernal equinox, Dou Zhi Ding, for Qingming, when all things are clean and clear, when the cover is clear and clear, all things are visible, hence the name. "As soon as Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, it is a good season for spring plowing and spring planting, so there is a saying that "before and after Qingming, planting melons and beans". Qingming Festival is a festival to worship ancestors, and the traditional activity is tomb sweeping.

On May 20, 2006, the folk festival was approved to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Qingming Riverside Map.

Legend has it that after Dayu controlled the water, people used the words of "Qingming" to celebrate that the flood had been eliminated and the world was peaceful. At this time, the spring flowers are blooming, everything is recovering, and the sky is clear, which is a good season for spring outing. Outing began as early as the Tang Dynasty, and it has become a habit to inherit it from generation to generation.

In addition to enjoying the natural scenery of lakes and mountains and the beautiful scenery of spring, it also carries out various cultural and recreational activities to add interest to life. Tomb sweeping is popular on the Qingming Festival, in fact, tomb sweeping is the content of the cold food festival on the day before the Qingming Festival. In the twentieth year of the opening of the Tang Dynasty, Xuanzong decreed the world to "go to the tomb with cold food".

Because of the cold food and the Qingming Festival, it was gradually spread to the Qingming tomb sweeping. During the Qingming period, tomb sweeping was more prevalent. In ancient times, children often had to fly kites when sweeping tombs.

Some kites have bamboo flutes installed on them, which can make a sound when blown by the wind, like the sound of kites, and it is said that the name of the kite comes from this. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the Qingming Festival was very common, and now Zhang Zeduan's "Qingming Riverside Map" depicts the characters on both sides of the Bianhe River in Tokyo during the Qingming Festival during the Huizong period of the Northern Song Dynasty. Since 2008, China has recognized the Qingming Festival as a legal holiday, with a day off.

In 2009, it was changed to three days. It continues to this day. The name of "Qingming Festival" also comes from the Qingming Festival in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.

The 105th day after the winter solstice is the Qingming solar term. There are 15 days of Qingming solar terms. As the Qingming of the solar term, the time is after the vernal equinox.

At this time, winter has gone, spring is full of joy, the weather is clear, the four fields are clear, and nature is full of vitality. "Qingming" is a very appropriate word to call this period.