Taking the United States as an example, analyze the operation and characteristics of the urbanizatio

Labor commodities refer to the fact that the labor capacity of workers becomes commodities.

It must meet two conditions: first, the owner of the labor force is a "free man" who can freely dispose of his labor force; The second is that he must have nothing but his own labor force, and he has to sell his labor power to survive.

Labor is a commodity, and it has use value and value just like other commodities. The value of the commodity of labor is determined by the socially necessary labor time for the production and reproduction of the commodity of labor. The value of labor commodities consists of three parts:

to maintain the value of the means of subsistence necessary for the labourer's own survival, and to reproduce his labour-power; the value of the means of subsistence necessary for the reproduction of the laborer, in order to continue the supply of labor; The expenses incurred by the labourers in receiving education and training are used to train the labour force suitable for the needs of capitalist reproduction. The value of labor commodities is also influenced by historical and moral factors.

This assignment and characteristics are different, and I feel that the situation is better.

An Gong University, a student of Mr. Xu Huaike?

In the United States, for example, the analysis of labor force as a commodity to the urbanization strategy of capitalism, which is characterized by the exploitation of labor by their capitalists.

Taking the United States as an example, analyzing the role and characteristics of labor cost commodities on the marketization of capitalism, in fact, American capitalism is very consistent.

That's right. The two basic methods of producing surplus value are the production of absolute surplus value and the production of relative surplus value. The two are both distinct and closely related.

From the point of view of the exploitation of wage labor by the capitalists, these two methods are identical. For both absolute and relative surplus-value production prolongs the surplus labour time of the workers, increases the surplus labour time appropriated by the capitalists without compensation, and thus increases the amount of surplus value. The surplus labour performed by the wage worker in the surplus labour time is the source of surplus value, so both methods of production are the result of an absolute extension of the surplus labour time.

This pre-answer spine is also manifested in the fact that absolute surplus-value production is the general basis of capitalist exploitation and the starting point of relative surplus-value. 

Answer]: The industrial revolution that began in the late 18th century fundamentally changed the state of human society and the development of the economy. The unprecedented improvement of productivity brought about by industrialization and the great change of production technology have led to the great reorganization of the original urban space and functions, and promoted the formation of a large number of new industrial cities, which have gradually become the main spatial form of human society and the main spatial carrier of economic development.

Answer]: A Since the late 18th century, the industrial revolution has fundamentally changed the state of human social dismantling and economic development. Industrialization has brought about unprecedented increase in productivity and great changes in production technology, which has led to a huge reorganization of the original urban space and functions, and promoted the formation of a large number of new industrial cities, which have gradually become the main spatial forms of human society and the main carriers of economic development.