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1. Cerebral thrombosis refers to the formation of blood components attached to the intima of the arteries to form thrombosis on the basis of cerebral atherosclerosis and plaque, when there is slow blood flow and low blood pressure, which is called cerebral thrombosis. There are no special measures for this disease.
2. If there is hyperlipidemia, diabetes, etc., you need to be active**.
3. Low-dose aspirin can be taken for a long time.
4. Drugs such as salvia, Xuesaitong, ginkgo biloba leaves, etc. can be used.
5. In terms of diet, we should pay attention to the low-fat diet, and try to eat less high-fat foods such as fatty meat, egg yolks, animal offal, etc.
6. During the chronic recovery period, attention should be paid to exercise, etc., to minimize sequelae.
7. It can be taken with Japanese nattokinase in Japan, which has a better effect on assisting thrombolysis.
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At present, there is no way for cerebral thrombosis in the medical field, but it can be controlled by taking drugs normally, changing bad habits, exercising properly, controlling and adjusting diet, etc.
Medication**Note: If there is no bleeding tendency, asthma, gout and other diseases, it is recommended to take aspirin (50mg 100mg) daily, which can fight thrombosis; You don't need to eat too much Chinese patent medicine to promote blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis, one or two can be used, and it is a three-point poison; If there is arterial plaque formation, "statin" drugs are also essential!
In terms of life and diet: quit smoking and limit alcohol, pay attention to less oil, less sugar and less salt in your diet, insist on exercising every day (walk for at least half an hour), and the indoor temperature is also very important, not too cold, otherwise the blood vessels will constrict, the blood will not be good, and it will be painful!
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Recommended TCM acupuncture** is still good.
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Intravenous drip should be, there is no mistake in this, as long as you don't use the wrong medicine, the effect of traditional Chinese medicine is also good, as for the ** aspect, there is no particularly good way for cerebral thrombosis is to actively ** and early functional exercise.
Guidance: blood pressure must be controlled well, if there are high blood lipids and blood sugar, it should also be controlled, that is, long-term oral aspirin 100mg once, once a day, to prevent blood clots.
The current situation pays attention to rest and nutrition, do not eat spicy food, usually low-salt and low-fat diet, usually can take intestinal aspirin, ginkgo biloba, cerebral thrombosis tablets and cooperate with functional exercises to recover.
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Dietary attention for patients with cerebral thrombosis Patients with cerebral thrombosis should first get timely **, and on this basis, with dietary therapy, there will be great results, and their diet should pay attention to giving an easy-to-digest and high-vitamin diet. You can cut some fresh vegetables.
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1. Change refers to the pure diet structure, the old low-fat diet, it is best to drink a glass of water before going to bed.
2. If there are chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia, they should be strictly and timely controlled.
3. Appropriate activities, such as walking for half an hour to an hour every day, according to the physical condition, do what you can.
4. Enteric-coated aspirin tablets must be taken for a long time. 75 100 mg once a day, which is the only drug that has been proven effective so far.
5. You can take atorvastatin calcium drugs intermittently, and the imported one is called Lipitor, but you should pay attention to regular re-examination of liver function.
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Light diet, less oil and less salt, coarse and fine grains, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, balanced nutrition! Patients with high blood pressure should insist on taking medication on time and exercising appropriately.
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Eat less fatty things, lard, fatty meat, and more vegetables.
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In addition to general care, correct and reasonable early onset** is very important to reduce sequelae and shorten the course of the disease.
** Pay attention to the adjustment of blood pressure and the treatment of the underlying disease. Give low molecular weight dextran 250 500 ml intravenous infusion once a day for 7 10 days; or 10 20 ml of compound Danshen liquid and 500 ml of 5% glucose solution are injected intravenously, once a day, 7 10 days for 1 course of treatment. If citicoline 250 500 mg intravenous infusion can be used at the same time, the efficacy is better.
Before cerebral edema occurs in the acute stage, or within 24 hours of the onset of the disease, vasodilators can be appropriately given, and the duration of treatment can be appropriately extended if the symptoms are mild and there is no edema. Vasodilators are contraindicated if there is cerebral edema, blood pressure drop, or blood pressure decline within 24 hours to 2 weeks of onset. Commonly used vasodilators include papaverine 30 60 mg added to 5% glucose solution 250 500 ml intravenous infusion, once a day, for 7 10 days.
Niacin and hyoscyamine can also be used as appropriate. Patients with cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure can be given mannitol and sorbitol for rapid intravenous infusion; The anticoagulants heparin and dicoumarin should be used with caution; Thrombolytic enzyme preparations such as streptokinase, urokinase, and thrombolytic enzyme can be used as appropriate, but it is important to pay attention to them.
In addition, during the recovery period, you can choose to use vitamin brain pathway, brain prozine, antithrombotic pills, etc. Particular attention should be paid to strengthening nursing care and functional exercises. Acupuncture and massage also have a significant effect on the recovery of paralyzed limb function.
The prevention of this disease is mainly for the risk factors of cerebral thrombosis, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and TIA. Care should be taken to prevent blood pressure from lowering too much and too quickly, especially when elderly hypertensive patients are taking antihypertensive drugs. When the elderly have severe diarrhea, sweating, blood loss, etc., they should pay attention to rehydration to prevent blood volume depletion, increased blood viscosity, and slow blood flow.
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