Wang Wei Lu Chai s poems, the meaning of Lu Chai Wang Wei ancient poems

The meaning of the ancient poem "Luchai" is as follows:

There is no one in the empty mountain, but there is a sound of people's voices.

Return to the deep forest, and revisit the moss.

Translation: In the quiet valley, you can't see people, you can only hear the voice. The shadow of the setting sun reflected in the deep forest, and shone on the moss in the darkness.

Appreciation

In the first half of the poem, "I don't see people in the empty mountains, but I hear people's voices." The word "empty" highlights the tranquility of the mountain, "but the sound of human speech", through the feeling of auditory senses, sets off the depth of the mountains and forests, visually it is "not seeing people", and in hearing it is "hearing people's words", combining people's feelings with the situation, and integrating man and nature into one.

In the second half of the poem, "Return to the deep forest, re-illuminated on the moss." It is written that the poet returns to the deep mountains and woods, and sees the sunset shining on the moss, which at first glance contradicts the first half, because the poet is in the depths of the empty mountain, resulting in a narrow field of vision, unable to see pedestrians, only to hear human voices. Later, it is written back to the mountains, giving people the feeling that the realm before and after is different.

Thinking carefully, the poet should see that it is getting late, so he gets up and walks back, because in the deep mountains, the field of vision is not wide, only the laughter of passers-by, but not the others, he feels the tranquility of the empty mountain even more, and he does not feel that he turns back and walks back into the deep mountain woods, and sees the sunset "shining on the moss".

"Lu Chai" Wang Wei: I don't see people in the empty mountains, but I hear people's voices. Return to the deep forest, and revisit the moss.

Translation: In the quiet valley, no one can be seen, only the sound of the voice being spoken. The shadow of the setting sun is reflected in the deep forest, and the scenery is pleasant on the moss.

There is no one in the empty mountain, but there is a sound of people's voices. "The rocks are stacked, and they look empty. However, sometimes you can suddenly hear a loud laugh, but due to the multiple reflections of the echoes, it is difficult to tell where the human voice came from for a while.

The first two lines of the poem use straightforward language, slightly dyed, and the realm is out. The first two sentences are written quietly, because the sound conveys the spirit.

The last two sentences are written deep and dark, and the color is applied with light. The scenery in the mountains changes from time to time due to the dawn and evening, wind and rain. In this poem, the scenery in the evening is used as the subject of depiction.

At this time, the setting sun returned to the depths of the woods, and some of the light fell on the moss. The sky is about to darken, all kinds of scenery are mottled, and the contrast between light and dark is stark.

Introduction to Wang Wei

Wang Wei, the word Maha, the number Mahaju. He is a native of Puzhou, Hedong, and his ancestral home is Qi County, Shanxi. A famous poet and painter of the Tang Dynasty.

Wang Wei Shen Zen enlightenment, learn Zhuang Xindao, proficient in poetry, calligraphy, painting, **, etc., with the name of poetry in Kaiyuan, Tianbao, especially long five words, many landscapes and pastorals, and Meng Haoran together called "Wang Meng", known as "Poetry Buddha". The calligraphy and painting are particularly exquisite, and later generations recommend it as the ancestor of Nanzong landscape painting.

During the Tang Tianbao period, Wang Wei purchased a separate business in Gongchuan at the foot of Zhongnan Mountain. Luchai is one of Wang Wei's scenic spots in Gongchuan. There are 20 scenic spots in Rim River, Wang Wei and his friend Pei Di wrote poems one by one, compiled as "Rim River Collection", "Lu Chai" is the fifth song of the spring trip.

The original text of Wang Wei's "Lu Chai" in the Tang Dynasty is as follows:

There is no one in the empty mountain, but there is a sound of people's voices.

Return to the deep forest, and revisit the moss.

Translation: In the secluded valley, you can't see people, only hear the voices of people. The afterglow of the setting sun reflected in the deep forest, and shone on the moss in the dark place.

Luchai is one of Wang Wei's scenic spots in Gongchuan. During the Tang Tianbao period, Wang Wei purchased a separate business in Gongchuan at the foot of Zhongnan Mountain. There are 20 scenic spots in Gongchuan, and Wang Wei and his friend Pei Di wrote poems one by one, compiled as "Gongchuan Collection", which is the fifth of them.

This poem is about an empty mountain that is inaccessible to people, a forest of ancient trees towering to the sky. The first sentence first describes the empty mountain head-on, focusing on the emptiness and coldness of the mountain; Immediately after the second sentence, the realm is paused, and the local, temporary "sound" contrasts with the global and long-term emptiness; Clause.

3. The fourth sentence describes the empty mountain from the above and then describes the reflection of the deep forest, from sound to color.

About the Author

Wang Wei (701 761, one says 699-761), the word Maha (jié), the name Maha layman. Han nationality, a native of Puzhou, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi), ancestral home of Qi County, Shanxi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, known as the "Poetry Buddha". Su Shi commented on it:

The poems of the taste of Maha, there are paintings in the poems; Observe the sail of the book with the painting, and there is poetry in the painting. ”

In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (Chunsui 721), he was a jinshi and served as Taile Cheng. During the Tianbao period, the state pants bowed to the officials in the middle and gave things. During the first year of Tang Su Zongqian, he was appointed as Shangshu Youcheng, known as "Wang Youcheng".

Wang Wei is a representative of the poets of the Tang Dynasty, with more than 400 poems in existence, and important poems include "Acacia" and "Autumn Dusk in the Mountain House". Wang Wei was proficient in Buddhism and was greatly influenced by Zen Buddhism. Buddhism has a Vimala Sutra, which is the origin of Wang Wei's name and character.

Wang Weishi's calligraphy and painting are very famous, versatile, and very proficient. Together with Meng Haoran, he is called "Wang Meng".

The meaning of the ancient poem "Luchai" is as follows:

There are no people in the empty mountains, but the people are heard in the clan.

Return to the deep forest, and revisit the moss.

Translation: In the quiet valley, you can't see people, you can only hear the voice. The shadow of the setting sun reflected in the deep forest, and shone on the moss in the darkness.

AppreciationIn the first half of the poem, "I don't see people in the empty mountains, but I hear people's voices." The word "empty" highlights the tranquility of the mountain, "but the sound of human speech", through the feeling of auditory senses, sets off the depth of the mountains and forests, visually it is "not seeing people", and in hearing it is "hearing people's words", combining people's feelings with the situation, and integrating man and nature into one.

In the second half of the poem, "Return to the deep forest, re-illuminated on the moss." It is written that the poet returns to the deep mountains and woods, and sees the sunset shining on the moss, which at first glance contradicts the first half of the pure light, and the poet is in the depths of the empty mountain, resulting in a narrow field of vision, unable to see pedestrians, only to hear human voices. Later, it is written back to the mountains, giving people the feeling that the realm before and after is different.

Thinking carefully, the poet should see that it was getting late, so he got up and walked back, because in the deep mountains, the field of vision is not wide, only the laughter of passers-by, but not the others, more feel the tranquility of the Jianmengkong Mountain, and unconsciously turn back and walk back into the deep mountain woods, and see the sunset "shining on the moss".