Which dynasty is Xingshi Hengyan from, and what does Xingshi Hengyan mean

Xingshi Hengyan is from the Ming Dynasty.

Introduction:

Xingshi Hengyan is a writer in the late Ming DynastyFeng MenglongA compilation of vernacular short stories. It was first published in 1627 (the seventh year of the Enlightenment).

Its themes are either from folk facts, or from historical legends and stories of the Tang and Song dynasties. Except for a few old works of the Song and Yuan dynasties, the vast majority are works of the Ming dynasty, and some are works of Feng. To varying degrees, it reflects the social outlook and the thoughts and feelings of the citizens at that time.

But some of the works are characterized by feudal preaching, karma propaganda, and pornographic renderings.

Before Xingshi Hengyan, the author also published "Yu Shi Mingyan" and "Warning World Tongyan", which are collectively known as "Three Words", which is one of the precious collections of short notes in ancient Chinese vernacular. It is also usually called together with Ling Mengchu's "Surprise at the First Moment" and "Surprise at the Second Moment", which are called "three words and two beats".

Hope it helps!

Explanation of the words of the awakening world.

Vernacular short and swift limbs ** set. Edited by Feng Menglong in the Ming Dynasty. Together with "Yu Shi Ming Yan" and "Warning World Words", it is called "Three Words".

Forty articles. Among them, except for seven articles such as "Fifteen Passages of Drama and Misfortune", which can be inferred to be Song and Yuan scripts, the rest may be the mimetic scripts of Feng Menglong or other literati in the Ming Dynasty. The collected works have extensive and profound descriptions of the life and ideological feelings of the Ming Dynasty burghers.

Word decomposition Explanation of waking awake ǐ sleep state end or not yet aware of disturbance to fall asleep: wake up like a dream. Returning to normal state after drunkenness, anesthesia, or coma:

Sober up. Generally refers to the mind from confusion to clarity : awakening .

Straight (?.)Wake up. Awake.

Smart. Eye-catching. Drunk Number of Strokes:

radical : 酉 Explanation of constant words Sayings, sayings. "Mencius: Lilou Shang":

People have a constant saying, and they all say: the world is the country. "Ming Liu Ji "On the Official Motto":

People have a constant saying: treat the people as children, and it is good to have no backlash. Qing Li Yu "Idle Love, Lyrics, Music, and Structure":

However, in the song, the cloud 'is not a slave to be filial piety, just for.

Xingshi Hengyan was engraved in the 7th year of the Apocalypse, and received 40 articles of Song and Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty fiction, most of which were Ming Dynasty fiction, these works are mostly based on real life and folk tales, among which the works about marriage and love occupy a prominent position, these works praise the pursuit of love by young men and women, the struggle against feudal etiquette, and the loyalty and single-mindedness of love. Such as "The Oil Seller Monopolizes the Oiran".

It is the most outstanding representative of them, reflecting the concept of love of the citizen class. The spirit of praising friends and helping each other in times of trouble is also prominent in "Awakening the World". "Shi Runze Beach Que Meets Friends".

It celebrates the friendship between two small craftsmen and shows a new aspect of the content of the literary work. In addition, "Irrigation Gardens Evening Fairies".

A penny creates strange injustices" shows the people's dissatisfaction and resistance to feudal oppression.

"Yu Shi Mingyan", "Warning World Words", "Xingshi Hengyan" plus "The Surprise of the First Moment" and "The Surprise of the Second Moment" are collectively called "Three Words and Two Beats" The author is Feng Menglong.

Feng Menglong (1574-1646), a native of the Ming Dynasty, the word Yulong, also known as Gongyu and Ziyu, alias Long Ziyu, Mohanzhai Master, Wuxia Zinu, Gusu Zinu, Qianzhou Zhushi, and other pen names he used are more. He was born in the second year of Wanli in the late Ming Dynasty.

Vernacular short story ** set. Compiled by Feng Menglong at the end of the Ming Dynasty. It is jointly called with Feng's other two kinds of scripts, "Yu Shi Ming Yan" and "Warning World Words"."Three words"。

Feng Menglong's compilation of the old works of the Song and Yuan dynasties has been sorted out and processed, and most of the Ming people's proposed works in "Xingshi Hengyan" have been edited more. Some people think that "Da Shupo Yihu Sends Relatives", "Chen Duoshou Life and Death Couple", "Buddha Seal Master Four-Tune Qin Niang", "He Daqing's Hatred of Mandarin Ducks", "Bai Yuniang Endured Hardships and Became a Husband", "Zhang Tingxiu Escaped and Saved His Father", "Sui Yang Emperor Yi You Summoned", "Wu Yanei's Neighbor Boat Went to the Appointment", "Lu Taixue Poetry Wine Proud Prince", "Huang Xiucai Lingyu Horse Pendant" and other articles may have been written by Feng Menglong.

Many of the works proposed by the Ming people are based on the miscellaneous records of the wild history of the previous generations, and most of them are based on real life or folklore stories.

"Xingshi Hengyan" is the most widely circulated, most influential, and most talked about one in the "Three Words". It shows some new characteristics in terms of content and subject matter, and it is more mature in art. In "Xingshi Hengyan", "Shi Runze Beach Que Meets Friends", which shows the prosperity of urban and rural industry and commerce in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, is the most famous one; In the theme of marriage and love, the most wonderful is "The Oil Seller Monopolizes the Oiran", which expresses the concept of love of the citizens, reflects the thoughts and attitudes of the citizens in the relationship between the sexes that are different from the feudal ruling class, and has the most outstanding achievements.

Others include "Fifteen Plays Turning into Clever Disasters", which reflects the darkness of the judicial system in feudal society, and "A Penny Makes a Small Gap to Create Strange Injustices", which vividly reflects the life and ideological conditions of urban handicraftsmen in the late Ming Dynasty. Another example is "Qian Xiucai Mistakenly Occupies the Phoenix", "Qiao Taishou Chaos Point Mandarin Duck Spectrum", "Hao Fan Lou Amorous Zhou Shengxian", "Su Xiaomei's Three Difficulties Groom" have all created new characters with new ideas and new morals, and also have a distinct brand of the times.

The characters in "Xingshi Hengyan" are full and vivid, and their personalities are more distinct; The plot design is more compact and ingenious, showing the author's ingenuity; The colloquial and life-oriented literary language is used more skillfully and naturally, showing a multifaceted style, colorful and colorful.

On the whole, the works of "Xingshi Hengyan" surpass the previous works of the Song and Yuan dynasties in terms of the completeness of the structure, the vividness of the plot, the vividness of the images, the delicacy of the description, the fluency of the language, and the richness of the vocabulary. However, in terms of the sharpness of the contradictions and struggles, the sharpness of the characters, and the strong life atmosphere of the language descriptions, they are not as good as the old works of the Song and Yuan dynasties, and they often insert too much abstract preaching, deliberately pursue the twists and turns of the plot, and too much karma and erotic rendering, which to a certain extent damages the ideological and artistic nature of the works.

In short, "Xingshi Hengyan", together with "Yu Shi Mingyan" and "Warning World Words", is the first large-scale collection of vernacular short stories in the history of ancient Chinese literature. Together with "Two Beats", it is known as the representative work of Ming Dynasty civic literature, creating a new field in China. And through his own three prefaces and the ** he compiled, he clarified his own deep understanding of the social significance and ideological value of the vernacular**.

Through Feng Menglong's creative labor, some chapters of this ** collection have become excellent works that are popular among the people.

There is also a persuasion in "Xingshi Hengyan", which makes many readers talk about it, "Wine can cultivate adaptability, and can relieve boredom and eliminate sorrow." Three cups and five lamps are happy, and drinking can damage ...... longevityThis is the upper end of a poem in Feng Menglong's book "Xingshi Hengyan", which is intended to tell people that they must drink in moderation and healthily, and never drink bitterly. Frequent drinking will inevitably reduce your lifespan.

It seems that although the ancients were good at drinking, they also knew that it was not good to drink too much wine.

It is not Confucianism, "Xingshi Hengyan" is a famous **collection of the Ming Dynasty**, which collects a lot of short stories of the Ming Dynasty**, these ** have the idea of propagating Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, which can be said to be very miscellaneous, not pure Confucianism.

This doesn't seem to be it, Confucianism doesn't advocate this.

It's not very strict, it's Confucianism, and Mr. Meng's industry should be at home.

I think there must be Confucianism in it, after all, the person who wrote this book is a Confucian student, but this book must not be completely Confucianism, which is equivalent to a summary of real life, and there must be some other things, so this must not be ignored, this is not a book dedicated to writing a certain thought.

Most of them are Confucianism, because they were all written by Confucianism.

I should have thought of the ancient people, where were the first few families, what did they express?

This is not Confucianism, but more of karma.

Xingshi Hengyan is a representative of Confucian thinking.