There is a moderate aging population in China, what is moderate aging?

Our country will enter a moderate aging population.

Population aging is becoming more and more common in various countries, many young people are busy with their careers, late birth and late childbearing, coupled with the progress of medical standards, human life expectancy is getting longer and longer, so population aging is due to the reduction of population fertility rate and the extension of life expectancy in a country or region, there are more and more elderly people, and the phenomenon of young people is relatively decreasing. Usually the number of elderly people in a country or region accounts for 7% to 10% of the total number of people in the country or region, and it can be judged that the place belongs to the aging population.

China's population aging stage is divided into four stages, from 2013 to the end of the 21st century. The first stage refers to the rapid development stage from 2013 to 2021, and China's population aging is in the stage of mild aging. From 2022 to 2030, China's elderly population will be the second growth peak in this decade, and the first time period mentioned earlier is the first growth peak.

During this period, China's elderly population will be the largest in the century, even surpassing the number of children, which means that people who used to be mainly raising children will become mainly raising the elderly. The third stage is the moderate aging stage to be talked about this time, China's population growth at this stage is negative growth, the so-called negative growth is the decrease in the number of people, but at the same time, the number of elderly people will not grow very quickly, but a slow trend. The fourth stage is the same as the three, which continues to be in the stage of moderate aging, but at this time, China's aging will be in a plateau period and relatively stable.

But although it is only 2020 now, the relevant departments have also made **, China is about to enter the stage of moderate aging, during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's elderly population may exceed 300 million, which will make China's work in social aging more challenging, but I believe that the country's response measures, no matter how big the challenge, actively respond to the call, with social measures, we can adapt to the aging society.

If the population is more than 40% old, the country's social aging is called moderate aging. Moderately aging countries have a serious and fatal impact on national development and social and economic construction in the future.

Ageing refers to the phenomenon of a corresponding increase in the proportion of the elderly population due to the decrease in fertility and the increase in life expectancy. Nowadays, the problem of China's low birthrate and aging population has become prominent. According to data released by China**, China's elderly population will exceed 300 million in the next five years, that is, in the process of social aging, we are already approaching the middle stage.

According to the United Nations, a country is considered to be an "ageing" society when the proportion of the population aged 60 and over exceeds 10% or the proportion of the population aged 65 and over exceeds 7%. When the proportion of the population aged 60 and over exceeds 20%, or the proportion of the population aged 65 and over exceeds 14%, it is considered to be a "moderately aged" society.

Mild ageing: A country is mildly ageing if it has between 10% and 20% of the population over the age of 60.

Moderate ageing: A country with between 20% and 30% of the population over the age of 60 is considered moderately ageing.

Severe ageing: More than 30% of a country's population over the age of 60 accounts for more than 30% of the total population.

On May 17, 2021, the spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics said in response to reporters' questions about the latest population data that China is currently in a state of mild aging. The proportion of the elderly population over 60 years old in China is the proportion of the total population, indicating that China is still in a state of mild aging.

Social Implications of Population Ageing:

1. The social burden increases.

2. The development of social and cultural welfare undertakings is not suitable for the aging of the population.

3. The family pension function is weakened.

4. The elderly have a prominent demand for medical care and life services.

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said that due to the aging of the population, the burden of China's old-age security, the pressure on the construction of the old-age security system, the difficulty of the reform of the old-age insurance system, and the far-reaching impact of old-age security on social and economic development will be unprecedented.

The elderly population accounts for 10% of the total population, and the society has entered a stage of mild aging.

The elderly population accounts for 20% of the total population, and the society has entered a stage of moderate aging.

The elderly population accounts for 30% of the total population, and the society has entered a stage of severe aging.

Because with the development of society is getting better and better, the level of medical care is getting higher and higher, so the life expectancy of the elderly is longer, but young people are reluctant to have children, so the lack of labor force naturally makes the aging serious.

Because with the development of the economy, people's lives are under increasing pressure, and many people are reluctant to have children, so the aging population is becoming more and more serious.

Because many young people are reluctant to have children nowadays, and young people are under a lot of pressure, and some people are even reluctant to get married. This results in a particularly low fertility rate.

Because the fertility rate of young people is so low now. A fault line has already begun to appear, so this matter has also attracted the attention of the authorities.

It is because many young people are not willing to have children, which will lead to a particularly serious aging population.

Because the fertility rate is getting lower and lower. And there are a lot of young people who don't want to have children.

Because there are a lot of old people, there are many people who were born at a certain time period, and they are all old now.

If the population over 60 years old accounts for more than 20% of the total population, it is a moderate age.

This can be alleviated, in fact, for most provinces, because the level of economic development has improved to a certain extent, many people have changed their thinking about childbirth, and many people are reluctant to have children and so on. But when it comes to Sichuan and Shanghai, the provinces have entered a moderately aging society. This phenomenon can be alleviated by increasing fertility.

Increasing social pressures are well known, and in fact, in terms of ageing, it means that the proportion of the elderly population in the total population is increasing. As we all know, the elderly are not able to work, and we young people need to take care of them at this time, which will also cause increasing social pressure. Therefore, in our daily life, we should pay more attention to this issue.

Economic developmentWe all know that with the rapid development of our social economy, our living standards have been greatly improved, so many cities have emerged. Facing different problems, such as 12 provinces have entered the process of moderate aging. I believe you have all seen on the Internet that these provinces include Liaoning, Shanghai, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Tianjin and other cities, which are inseparable from the development of China's economy.

The change of concept now, now many people do not want to have children, more and more attention to spiritual enjoyment, resulting in a large proportion of our elderly population, so there will be a moderately aging city.

Common prosperity is the only way to slow down aging In the statistical chart of Chinese population's fertility intention, it is U-shaped, that is, the rich and poor have strong fertility willingness, while the middle group lacks fertility willingness. This is mainly because with the growth of China's economic level, there is a problem of high housing prices and high prices. As a result, greater life pressures have led to a lack of fertility among the middle group in China.

In this context, alleviating aging and common prosperity is the only way.

Extending the retirement age in China has been set at 60 years old, but now the state has been actively extending the retirement period for the elderly in China. In fact, as the standard of living has risen, the average life expectancy in China has also increased, and it is understandable to extend the retirement period.

Ageing means that the elderly population is growing much faster than young people, and aging will lead to a shortage of labor force.

This concept is still quite serious, which shows that the pressure on the youth population in our country is relatively large, and the number of elderly people in society is relatively large.

China is still in the stage of mild aging, the definition of mild aging, that is, China is still in a trend towards aging, but this trend is not obvious, which shows that China's aging problem has improved, and mildness also shows that the problem is salvageable, which is a warning to us. <>

Aging is due to the lack of new forces injected into China, and China is facing a relatively big problem, that is, China's aging problem. The cause of this problem dates back to the 90s. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were no restrictions on the birth of the population.

In the traditional Chinese concept, the more children the better, and every family and family wants to have a full family of children and grandchildren. It is this concept that has led to the massive growth of the Chinese population. However, excessive population growth is also detrimental to the development of the country, so China has also introduced corresponding policies to predict the population growth of the Chinese people through the population birth policy.

This policy quickly paid off, and China's population growth trend gradually shifted towards balance.

But the problem is that over time, such a policy will lead to a gradual decrease in population growth, and thus a decrease in the infusion of new forces. However, the large population of the previous period of population growth has tended to age, which has led to more people in the older class and fewer people in the younger class. This is the reason why China's aging population is serious.

Mild aging is a kind of progress, the new policy has saved the aging of China, China's ** has also realized that China has fallen into the problem of aging, so China has introduced a new policy, China comprehensively encourages the opening of the second child. This makes many Chinese who have been restricted for many years happy, and they finally have the opportunity to legally have a second child. After the opening of the two-child policy, China has a lot of new forces.

In this way, the problem of aging has been balanced, the problem of aging has been alleviated to a certain extent, and the problem of aging in China has changed from serious to mild. <>

Policies can be adapted to the situation, and the problem of aging can be completely solved, and the number of new births will lead to excessive population growth, and the number of new people will be few, which will lead to the problem of aging. Therefore, for the problem of aging, it is necessary to introduce different policies according to different situations, and only by prescribing the right medicine can the problem of aging be completely solved.

Summary. The problem of aging has plagued China, but through timely adjustment, China has weakened the problem of aging and reduced it to mild aging.

The definition of mild aging is actually that you are very young, in fact, your body has entered this stage of aging, which is very scary at this time, so you must pay attention to your own physical care.

Mild ageing is defined as the age of aging, but the degree of aging is not severe.

If a country's population over 60 years old accounts for more than 10% of the total population, it means that it has entered a mildly aging society, with more than 20% of the population being moderately aged, more than 30% being severely aged, and more than 35% being deeply aged.

The definition of mild aging is that it has entered an aging society, but it has not yet fully entered an aging society, and it may take some time, and there are still many problems that need to be solved.

China has entered the biggest challenge of a "moderately aging society", which means that there will be no young workforce in the future. On the surface, Japan and other countries are the most serious about the aging problem, but in fact, China's aging will be more serious after the outbreak of aging. Because everyone knows that the Chinese population is the first in the world, and this is also the biggest national condition.

More importantly, this national condition also restricts the problems of many aspects, and at the same time that there are many retirement groups in this national condition, it is impossible to form labor resources. Then the social impact is still relatively large, it is possible that the future pension will become a very big problem, such a big problem is more serious than the pension is not a trillion. <>

When the young labor force is lost, most people have to start working on their own, and there are some elderly people in their fifties and sixties who work outside the home. Because everyone knows that in fact, many people basically begin to live and live in their old age when they reach the age of 60, unless some families are more poor, there will be elderly people who come out to live and work. However, after the contrast of this phenomenon is formed, it can be felt that such a problem and the proportion are still very serious.

And the phenomenon of aging is actually that there are fewer children and more elderly people. If there were enough children, the problem of aging would not be as serious and would not be bad. At the same time, the birth rate is declining and the net population growth is disappearing, so some of the burdens that will be borne in the future will be increasing.

At the same time, China's family planning from the past to the current support for second or third children shows that the country is also solving this problem, that is, hoping to have more children born to balance this problem. And you don't have to fall into this anxiety, everyone in the real world has their own way of life. Therefore, I also have my own attitude when doing things, and I will improve everyone's practices after this phenomenon is eliminated.