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Water is the basic need for the growth of flowers, and I can't use tap water directly, so I usually use rice washing water and eggshell water. The rice washing water is put in a small bucket and fermented, and after fermentation, it is directly used to water the flowers, which is very nutritious. Eggshell water is also to put the eggshell for cooking in a small bucket, soak it in water, and then water the flowers, and the final eggshell can also be taken to the potting soil to improve the soil quality.
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Urea is nitrogen fertilizer, seedlings with five grains dissolved in water to water flowers, half a month, grow up with compound fertilizer, get a few grains, shallow buried flower pot edge, long and not good half a month, long vigorous, long interval, flowers less fertilization in winter. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate mainly promotes the large and bright flowers, and the appropriate amount of flower buds is applied several times, and too many roots are burned. Some flowers like water, such as pothos, rhododendrons, hydrangeas, potting soil should not be too dry to water, water every five days in winter, and two or three days in summer.
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Every time you clean the range hood, don't throw away the waste oil in the oil collection cup, it is a good partner for fertilizer-loving plants, which can make the flower plants green and shiny, and the flowers bloom large and numerous. Insert holes in the edge of the pot, generally two holes in the pot with a diameter of 15 cm, and three holes in 25 cm. After pouring waste oil into the hole, it is covered with soil, and the fertilizer effect can be maintained for two or three months.
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Spraying vinegar solution on flower leaves can make the leaves of flowers green and shiny, thereby improving the ornamental nature of flowers, and doing so can keep the leaves clean, remove dust and scale on the leaves, and allow plants to better photosynthesize.
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When watering, first remove the leaves and water to the bottom of the pot until the water begins to seep out. Let the plant sit for half an hour to give it enough time to drink enough water, and finally remember to discard the excess water from the tray.
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Some flower friends are really difficult to flower, some years can not see it bloom, then you can give the orchid to drink some liquor, first find a low degree of liquor, and then the liquor and water according to the ratio of 1:1 stir evenly, as long as the small wine glass of 1 2, and then water it along the edge of the pot, away from the roots, and then every 20 days or so, you can stop watering it with it after the flower arrow grows.
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It is best not to use fertilizers, because it is counterproductive to not grasp the amount well. Plants get the water and minerals they need from the air and other plants around them, and they are nourished and energized by light. Therefore, most plants can grow healthily without adding any fertilizers.
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Beer contains a lot of carbon dioxide, which is indispensable for plant metabolism. Rubbing the leaves with beer can make the leaves green and bright, and watering them on the roots can also make the plants grow vigorously and bloom in time.
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No matter what kind of plant, if you want to raise it well, you must ventilate, and if you don't ventilate, you will either grow weak and not withstand the wind, or the roots will rot and die. I usually move all the flowers to the balcony on the weekends and then move them into the house, although it is a bit of a hassle, but the flowers and plants really grow well.
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Don't water too often, many flowers die because of too much watering, just keep the soil moist.
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The soybeans are cooked and cooled thoroughly, and the soil is dug up on the edge of the pot and sprinkled with four. Five grains, the flowers will bloom more beautifully.
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The bottom fertilizer is very important, and it must be added enough when changing pots in spring, and in addition, there is no ventilation and no flowering when there is only sunlight.
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Many people are a bit "layman" for the cultivation of flowers and plants, and they are very beautiful when they buy them, but they hang up after a few days of raising them at home. Also, it is clear that the flower sellers say that it is easy to raise, and it will not be long to live in their own hands.
In fact, flowers and plants are the same as burning in the human hood, and they also have different "things and nothingness", and if they are not mastered well, it is easy to raise flowers to death. Share a little bit of personal tips for raising flowers.
1. Choose a "leather" flower.
Novices should choose some more "leathery" flowers. In fact, many people raise flowers, always on a whim, only see the beauty of flowering, and do not pay attention to the maintenance on weekdays, and naturally do not raise well.
In this way, choose some flowers that are more "leathery" and relatively simple to manage. If you are raising flowers indoors, novices may wish to raise a few pots of spider plants, pothos, tiger pill orchids, tiger thorn plums, purple bamboo plums and other flowers and plants.
These kinds of plants, forget to water can last for a long time, especially tiger orchid, in summer indoors (scattered light) for more than a month without watering, basically there will be no problem.
2. Put flowers and plants in a place with good lighting conditions.
Everything depends on the sun to grow, and try to place flowers and plants in places with good light conditions. Many flowers and plants, if there is a lack of light for a long time, will slowly grow weaker and not grow well.
I have a small courtyard at home, which is actually a "sandwich road", the lighting conditions are not very good, and the flowers and plants do not grow well. Even plants that bloom easily rarely bloom when they move here.
If the light conditions are a little worse, you should choose some shade-tolerant flowers and plants, such as pothos, hosta flowers, etc.
3. Choose a place with good ventilation conditions.
When planting flowers and plants, be sure to ventilate frequently. The reason why many indoor flowers and plants do not grow well is that they are not well ventilated. Especially if the light conditions are a little poor, if there is no ventilation, then no matter how good the flowers and plants are, it is easy to hang up.
4. Pay attention to replenishing water in time.
Depending on the characteristics of the plant, don't water it too often. It is better to see dry and wet conditions. That is, if it is not dry or watered, it must be watered thoroughly. There are a lot of flowers and plants, all of which are too diligent and watered too much. Others just didn't water for many days and died of drought.
5. The temperature conditions should be suitable.
Pay attention to the habits of flowers and plants, some flowers and plants have temperature requirements, the temperature is too low, and many flowers and plants will freeze to death. I used to live in a rental house when the time, there was no heating in winter, and I was reluctant to turn on the air conditioner, a few rich bamboos grew worse and worse, and then I got my colleague's room, her room was on the sunny side, and the solar energy was found during the day, and it was relieved for half a month.
The sorrel is relatively leathery, and it is okay to put it outside in Jinan in winter with a little protection. Even if the aboveground parts freeze to death, the root system is basically unaffected.
Raising flowers should be based on the "flower" conditions, and each flower cultivation stove grass has its own growth habits, which must be thoroughly understood. For novices to raise flowers, choose some flowers that are more solid and easy to manage, and wait until you have experience, and then slowly add other varieties!
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1. The so-called fixed root water is the first water to water the newly planted flower pots. It seems simple, in fact, this watering is often important, often related to the healthy growth of potted flowers in the future, so we must be cautious, only watering the root water, in order to make the plants and flowers better and faster to pot, adapt to the new environment, so as to thrive.
2. Flower raising skills:
1) Collect organic fertilizer for potted plants.
It is not advisable to use chemical fertilizers for raising flowers at home. The main fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium needed to grow flowers can be collected in daily life.
Fish bones, broken bones, chicken feathers, eggshells, and people's cut nails and hair are all rich in phosphorus. These waste materials are mixed into the old culture soil, added with some water, put them in a plastic bag and put them in the corner, and after a period of decay, they can be turned into excellent organic fertilizer. If these wastes are soaked into a solution and then topdressed, they can make the flowers of domestic potted flowers bright and fruitful.
In addition, fermented rice water, raw bean sprouts water, plant ash water, rainwater and wastewater from fish tanks all contain a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and as long as they are used in moderation, they will play a role in promoting the growth and development of flowers and trees.
2) The peel can neutralize the alkaline potting soil.
Some flowers in the south are not easy to survive or bloom in the north because the potting soil is too alkaline. There are many ways to neutralize alkaline soil, this method is to soak the peeled apple peel and apple core in cold water, and often use this water to water the pot, which can gradually reduce the alkalinity of the potting soil and facilitate the growth of some plants.
3) Flower disease prevention.
In early spring, all kinds of flowers will enter the vigorous growing season, at this time, you can spray 1-3 times 1 Bordeaux liquid on the leaf surface and back of the leaf to prevent diseases. 1. The preparation method of Bordeaux liquid is: 1 gram of copper sulfate, 50 ml of heating water to dissolve after crushing; Then use 1 gram of quicklime, use a few drops of water to pulverize it, then add 50 ml of water to filter out the residue; Pour both solutions into the same container at the same time and stir well, and finally form a sky blue transparent Bordeaux liquid.
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One. Watering.
The most important thing to raise flowers in the family is watering, and water and plants are inseparable. But watering is also a science, whether more or less watering is not conducive to the growth of flowers, and many flower friends have ignored one point is to water flowers should not use tap water directly, chloric acid in tap water is not conducive to the growth of flowers, let it stand for a few days and wait for chloric acid to volatilize.
In addition, watering the flowers with cool boiled water can make the flowers and trees bloom early, and it is best to water them when the water temperature drops to close to the room temperature in winter. There is also the tea we usually drink, and the diluted expired milk and rice water are also very good for the growth of flowers, which can not only make flowers grow healthily, but also make the flowers more colorful.
There is also a lot of attention to the time of watering, in summer to avoid the highest temperature at noon, winter is just the opposite, choose the best time to water the flowers at noon, water thoroughly, do not let the water in the pot corrode the roots.
Two. Fertilize.
Fertilizer is the main nutrient required in the growth process of flowers, and it also directly affects the growth and development of flowers. Timely and appropriate fertilization at different growth stages is also the key to the healthy growth of flowers. There is also a little trick for flowers here, crushing eggshells and putting them in pots, it becomes a good fertilizer, which can make flowers grow vigorously and flourish.
In addition, the fallen leaves and dead branches at the door of the house are soaked in water for a month and poured directly into the flowers, which is also a good fertilizer!
Three. Soil.
Soil is of course crucial as a habitat for flowers. To choose fertile, harmless, loose and breathable soil, in addition to the commonly used soil, you should also adjust the soil according to the needs of different flowers, most flowers are suitable for living in slightly acidic soil with pH value.
Four. Prune regularly.
It is also essential to prune some of the yellow and irregular branches of the flowers regularly, not only to reduce the consumption of nutrients, but also to leave more space between the plants for ventilation, and also to help the flowers grow and flourish.
Five. Insecticidal.
Insecticide is the most critical step in the process of flower growth, in order to avoid the destruction of the beloved plants of flower friends by insects, this little trick of flowers must be remembered, usually the washing powder can be diluted, sprayed on the flowers and leaves can completely eliminate bacteria and white flies, or diluted with flour and milk and water, you can also kill the eggs.
Literacy method, suitable for children in the first and second grades.
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