The word Yugong moves mountains is polysemous, and the word class is used to make use of fake words,

1. The word has multiple meanings.

1. Breath: ancient meaning - sigh; Jinyi - rest.

2. Although: ancient meaning - even if; Present righteousness - although.

2. Utilization of word classes.

1. Gather in the room and conspire: "I am in danger with you." (Dangerous: The adjective is used as a noun, a steep mountain.) ）

2. The basket is transported at the end of the Bohai Sea. (畕畚: The noun is used as a verb, and the stone and soil are used to hold the stone.) 3. North Mountain. The foolish man, who is ninety years old, lives facing the mountain. (Face: The noun is used as an adverbial and is facing.) ）

3. Fake words.

1. "Refers to" and "straight" (refers to the south of Henan, reaching Hanyin) Fourth, ancient and modern meanings.

1. Breath: ancient meaning - sigh; Jinyi - rest.

2. Although: ancient meaning - even if; Present righteousness - although.

Yugong Moves Mountains" ancient and modern meanings:

1 Finger Ancient meaning: straight, has been Present meaning: finger 2 Former Ancient meaning: Nai, and present meaning: Once.

3 Mao Ancient meaning: grass and trees Jinyi: hair 4 Yang Ancient meaning: the south of the mountain, the north of the water Jinyi: the sun.

5 Yin Ancient Meaning: North of the Mountain, South of the Water Modern Meaning: Cloudy Sky 6 Ancient Meaning: of the present meaning; Each, many 7 lotus ancient meaning: carry the present meaning: lotus 8 breath ancient meaning: sigh present meaning: rest.

9 Although the ancient meaning: even if the present meaning: although 10 has been the ancient meaning: stop the present meaning: already.

11 Fang Ancient meaning: Fang Yuan Modern meaning: often refers to a rectangle 12 Punishment Ancient meaning: suffering, becoming. Suffering: Punishment.

Useful use of parts of speech: 1 risk: adjectives are used as nouns, steep mountains. 2 畕畚: noun is used as an adverbial, with a 畕畚.

3-sided: noun is used as a verb, facing. 4 poly: make the usage, make. Poly, equivalent to: "put." Gather together".

The word has multiple meanings: 1 square 700 li [refers to the area] Fang Qi is far away from the sea gate [legitimate].

2 Zeng was not as good as a widow and a weak son [unexpectedly] Zeng benefited what he could not [through "increase", increase] 3 Solid Your heart is stubborn [stubborn] My righteousness is stubborn and does not kill people [originally].

4 Death Death is also death [Escape] The death of the river meander Zhisuo should be [through "nothing", no].

5 He is afraid of it, and he is also [pronouns, he] He is like earth and stone He [particle, strengthen the tone of rhetorical questions] The emperor feels his sincerity [he] His wife is suspicious [his].

6 With the power of the king [of] Although my death [particle, the independence of the sentence between the subject and the predicate is canceled] told the emperor [pronoun, this matter].

7 and years and ninety (near) and earth and stones

8. And put the earth and stones[interrogative pronouns,**] Beginning and reverse[strengthening the tone] 9 and facing the mountain and living [table modification] gathering room and seeking [table undertaking].

Fake words: 1 The beginning is reversed. "Anti" through "return", return.

2 Greatly, thou hast not benefited. "Hui" through "wisdom", smart.

3. The river meanders and the wisdom of the death responds. "Death" leads to "nothing", no.

4. A cuo Shuo East. "Cuo" through "measures", placed.

5 refers to the south of Henan, reaching Hanyin. "Finger" through "straight", all the time.

6. There is no long. "Long" leads to "ridge", highland.

FoolishnessThe word moving mountains has multiple meanings, such as the, the, and, and, and.

First, its. 1. Fear of it is also [pronoun, he].

2. It is like soil and stone [particle.

Strengthen the rhetorical tone].

3, the emperor felt his sincerity [him].

4. His wife is suspicious of [his].

II. 1. With the power of the king.

2. Although my death [particle, the independence of the sentence between the subject and the predicate is canceled.

3. Tell the emperor [pronouns, this matter].

4. Jump to the help of the [pronoun, referring to the foolish father].

Three, and. 1. The balance is changed to the year and ninety [will be, soon].

2. And put the soil and stone [besides].

Fourth, Yan. 1. And put the soil and stones[Interrogative pronouns.]

**】。2. Beginning with a reversal [strengthen the tone].

Five, while. 1. Living facing the mountains [indicating modification].

2. Why bother and be uneven [indicating acceptance].

3. And the mountain does not increase [indicating a turning point].

The Fool Moves the Mountain is an ancient Chinese fable of the Han people.

Excerpt from "Liezi Commanding Judgment: Tang Wen".

The author is the Emperor of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

"Yu Gong Moves the Mountain" tells the story of Yu Gong who is not afraid of difficulties, perseveres, digs the mountain endlessly, and finally moves the emperor to move the mountain.

There are two big mountains in front of Yugong's house, and he is determined to level the mountains, and another "smart" Zhisuo laughs at him for being too stupid and thinks he can't. Yu Gong said: "When I die, I have a son pretending to be a son, and when my son dies, I have a grandson, and there are endless children and grandchildren, so why worry about digging unevenly?

Later, because he moved the Emperor of Heaven, the Emperor of Heaven ordered the two sons of the Kua'e clan to move away the two mountains.

1. And:1. Ninety years (nearly).

2. And put the soil and stone (and it is coincidental).

Second, its:1. How is its soil and stone (so much rhetorical question is strengthened).

2. Fear of it (pronouns, he).

Three, the:1. Jump to help (pronoun, he).

2. Though my death (the).

3. With the power of the king (particle.

of). <

Fourth, Yan. 1. The earth and stone of Yan (**).

2. Beginning and reverse (mood particle).

Fifth, solid:1. The stubbornness of your heart (stubbornness).

2. I don't kill people (originally).

6. Death:1. Death is also death (escape).

2. Meander. Zhisuo died in response (through "none", without holding the front).

Seventh, filial piety and knowledge:1. Living facing the mountains (table modification).

2. Gather in the room and seek (table undertaking).

The details are as follows:1. Its. Fear of it also (pronouns, he).

It is like earth and stone He (particle, strengthen the rhetorical tone).

The emperor felt his sincerity (him).

His wife was suspicious

2. The power of the king

Although I die (particle, subject-verb between the sentence and the sentence independence).

Tell it to the emperor (pronouns, this matter).

Jump to help (pronoun, for foolishness).

3. And. Ninety years (will, soon).

And put the earth and stone (besides).

4. Yan. And the earth and stones? [Interrogative pronouns.]

Beginning with a reversal (strengthening the tone).

5. And. Facing the mountains (indicating modification).

Why suffer and be uneven (signify acceptance).

And the mountain does not increase (indicating a turning point).

"The Fool Moves the Mountain" is an allegorical essay in "Liezi". The birthplace of this story is often referred to as Jiyuan, Henan, the hometown of Yugong. Through the shaping of the image of Yugong, through the dialogue between "Zhisuo" and "Yugong", the foolishness of "Zhisuo" and the wisdom of "Yugong" are shown, telling people to persevere in doing things in order to succeed.

After discussion, the method was discussed, and there was a grand occasion of moving mountains and labor, and then it should be a bitter battle, but unexpectedly a Zhisuo jumped out, forming an obstacle to moving mountains, and the old fool and Zhisuo had a fierce debate, in which the philosophical ideas contained in the fable were revealed, which not only highlighted the preciousness of the spirit of Yugong, but also deepened the theme of the work.

The details are as follows:1. Its. Fear of it also (pronouns, he).

It is like earth and stone He (particle.

Strengthen the rhetorical tone].

The emperor felt his sincerity (him).

His wife was suspicious

2. Guess the power of the king with the troubles.

Although I die (particle, subject-verb between the sentence and the sentence independence).

Tell it to the emperor (pronouns, this matter).

Jump to help (pronoun, for foolishness).

3. And. Ninety years (will, soon).

And put the earth and stone (besides).

4. Yan. And the earth and stones? [Interrogative pronouns.]

**）。Beginning with a reversal (strengthening the tone).

5. And. Facing the mountain and living (indicating modification) Wang type.

Why suffer and be uneven (signify acceptance).

And the mountain does not increase (indicating a turning point).

Inverted sentence:1. Even more, you are not favored. Inverted royal sentences. You are not good, you are not very clever (you are too unintelligent).

2. And put soil and stones? Inverted sentence, the interrogative pronoun "Yan" in advance.

3. Then he led the children and grandchildren to bear the burden of the three husbands.

Inverted sentence, the definite sentence "three husbands" is postposed.

4. Tell the emperor. Inverted sentence:Adverbial "Emperor Yu" premise.

Omit sentence:1. (Taihang, Wangwu Ershan) is originally in Jizhou.

To the south, to the north of Heyang. —The subject "Taihang, Wangwu Ershan" is omitted in this sentence.

2. Then he led the children and grandchildren to bear the burden of the three husbands. Omit the sentence, omit the subject foolishness.

3. The emperor feels his sincerity. Omit the sentence, omit the preposition "Yu" - the emperor feels his sincerity.

4. A house (in) Shuodong, a house (in) Yongnan.

One: Fake words.

1. Even more, you are not favored.

"Hui" through "wisdom", smart.

2. Beginning with the opposite.

Anti-return, round trip.

3. The river meanders and the wisdom of the death responds.

"Death" leads to "nothing", no.

4. One cuo Shuo east, one cuo Yongnan.

"Cuo" through "measures", placed.

5. There is no longlong.

Longtong ridge, high mountain.

6. Refers to the south of Henan.

"Finger" through "straight", all the time.

2. Utilization of word classes.

1. Risk: The adjective is used as a noun, a steep mountain.

2 畕畚: noun is used as an adverbial, with a 畕畚.

3-sided: noun is used as a verb, facing.

4 poly: make the usage, make.

.Poly, equivalent to: "put."

.Gather together".

3. Fake words.

1. The beginning is reversed. "Anti" through "return", return.

2 Greatly, thou hast not benefited. "Hui" through "wisdom", smart.

3. The river meanders and the wisdom of the death responds. "Death" leads to "nothing", no.

4. A cuo Shuo East. "Cuo" through "measures", placed.

5. Pass through the south of Henan and reach Hanyin.

"Finger" through "straight", all the time.

6. There is no long. "Long" leads to "ridge", highland.

Four: ancient and modern synonyms.

1. North of Heyang.

River: Ancient meaning: Yellow River, modern meaning: refers to general rivers.

Yang: Ancient meaning: the south of the mountain, the north of the water.

Imagi: The sun.

2. Reach Hanyin.

Yin: Ancient meaning: the north of the mountain, the south of the water.

Jinyi: Cloudy.

3. Refers to the south of Henan.

Finger: ancient meaning: straight, always, modern meaning: finger.

4. I couldn't damage the hill of my father.

Zeng: Guyi: Yes, and.

Jinyi: Once.

5. Throw it at the tail of the Bohai Sea.

Zhu: Ancient meaning: to, present meaning: each, many.

6. Then he led the children and grandchildren to bear the burden of the three husbands.

Lotus: ancient meaning: load, modern meaning: lotus.

7. I couldn't destroy a single hair in the mountains.

Hair; Ancient meaning: grass and trees, modern meaning: hair.

8, Beishan Yugong said.

Breath: ancient meaning: sigh, present meaning: rest.

9. Although my death.

Although; Ancient meaning: even if, present meaning: a conjunction that indicates a turning relationship, although.

10. I am afraid of it.

Already: ancient meaning: stop, present meaning: already.

11. There is no long to break off.

Longduan: Ancient meaning: mountains and rivers are blocked, and today's meaning: control and monopoly.

12. Why be bitter and uneven.

Why bother: Gu Yi: How could it be, even if.

Jinyi: It's not worth doing, it's not worth it.

1.Taihang Mountain – between the Shanxi Plateau and the Hebei Plain. 2.

Wangwu Mountain - between Xiyang City, Yuanqu and Jiyuan, Henan. 3.Square – refers to the area.

Seven hundred miles in square means seven hundred miles on all sides. In ancient times, the area was calculated, and the irregular side length was turned into a square by truncating the length to make up for the short, and then its area was calculated. 4.

Gao Wanren - extremely high description; 仞 - an ancient unit of length, with seven or eight feet as a unit. 5.冀 (jì) Prefecture – an ancient place name, Shanxi Province, the area north of the Yellow River in Henan Province and west of the Liao River in Liaoning Province.

6.Heyang - the north bank of the Yellow River. The north side of the mountain and the south side of the river are called yin, and the south side of the mountain and the north side of the river are called yang.

7.And—nearly. 8.

Living facing the mountains - living facing the mountains. 9.Punishment (chéng) – precept, here it means "suffering", to ......For bitterness.

10.Plug (sè) – blocking. 11.

迂 (yū) – zigzag, winding around. 12.Get together and plan - the whole family comes to discuss.

room, home. 13.You—you.

This is the plural meaning of "you". 14.Bi Li Ping Danger - Do your best to eradicate the steep mountains.

15.Refers to the south of Henan - all the way to the south of Yuzhou. Finger, straight.

Yuzhou ethnic slow, an ancient place name, is south of the Yellow River in present-day Henan Province. 16.Han Yin - Han leaks and spikes, that is, Han water; Yin, the north side of the mountain or the south side of the water is called yin.

Hanyin, the south bank of the Han River. 17.Ask questions – ask questions.

18.With - by virtue of. 19.

Mixed promises - all in favor. Miscellaneous, one after another. Yes, yes.

20.Jun - Address "you".21.

Loss: - Cut. 22.

曾 (céng) – used before the negative adverb "no" to strengthen the negative tone. It can be translated as "...... connection......”23.Kuifu - the name of a hill in ancient times, in the territory of Chenliu Town, Kaifeng County, Henan Province.

24.Mound – mound of earth. 25.

Place - Place. 26.And—conjunctions, besides.

27.焉 – interrogative pronoun, **.