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Tang Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty, why didn't they all last more than 300 years? The Tang Dynasty existed for 289 years, the Ming Dynasty for 276 years, and the Qing Dynasty for 268 years, both of which did not exceed 300 years, but they existed for a very similar time. Therefore, some speculate that there was a pattern to the time of the existence of ancient Chinese dynasties.
In other words, there were several patterns of the rise and fall of ancient Chinese dynasties. It is believed that such a law does not exist.
<> because throughout Chinese history, 300 years is not a common incision, the Han Dynasty and the Song Dynasty are more than 300 years, the Qin Dynasty and the Sui Dynasty are only a few decades, only more than a hundred years, and the Jin and Yuan Dynasty are less than a hundred years, and the problems faced by each dynasty are different, so there is no such a periodic law, or there are some mathematical patterns of the rise and fall of dynasties and replacement. Even between one or several dynasties, it is mostly a coincidence. However, it must be admitted that the ancient Chinese feudal dynasties were similar on many fundamental issues.
Therefore, although there is no time law for the rise and fall of ancient feudal dynasties, they are relatively similar in terms of basic logic and historical evolution.
The social contradictions seriously deteriorated, there was Lushan in the Tang Dynasty, there were East Factory and West Factory in the Ming Dynasty, the struggle between officials was serious, Yuan Chonghuan drove the expedition in person, with the further deterioration of internal contradictions, there was a square root problem at the end of the Qing Dynasty, and there were Taiping Heavenly Kingdoms at home and abroad. Outside the Eight-Nation Alliance, social contradictions worsened, unpopular, and eventually lost policy, but the authorities oppressed, managed, and dominated the people with the supremacy of imperial power, so that the people had no peace, and the people did not have the right to be masters of their own affairs, and the country was bound to perish. The Tang Dynasty was the middle of ancient history, inheriting the glory of ancient history.
As for the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, it was an era, and the system of the Qing Dynasty was"Ming and Qing dynasties"。
Therefore, for three people of different eras, the meaning of perdition will be different, even very different. The feudal dynasty has never exceeded 300 years, and even the relatively powerful Tang, Ming, and Qing dynasties have not broken through this scale, which seems to be a strange historical law. But in fact, this is not surprising, this is a historical inevitability, or the inevitability of China's feudal era.
The political system, the land system, the tax system, and the natural environment determine the integration of Chinese history.
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Decayed, a dynasty, when the bottom does not have a stable upward channel, when the upper class wants to monopolize to achieve hereditary. At this time, their own contradictions will be extremely excited, and at this time, they will encounter various natural disasters such as droughts, floods, floods, etc., which will make it impossible for ordinary people to survive, and naturally break out into uprisings and even overthrow the regime throughout the country.
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The little Zhou Dynasty? The Zhou Dynasty had a total of 124 countries, did the Tang Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty have one? I don't even understand this.
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This is because many systems of the Zhou Dynasty were very suitable for the development of the society at that time, so that the society at that time was relatively stable, and the relationship between the princes and the ** who were impatient in various places could also be balanced, so they could live for 800 years.
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Because the Zhou Dynasty was divided into feudal systems and patriarchal systems, such some lands were managed by vassal kings, and the emperor did not have too many rights, and the surname of the hundred sedan chairs at that time was very poor, they didn't want to fight, they just wanted to live a good life, so there were no people who resisted, so the life was relatively long.
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This is because the development of the Zhou Dynasty was very stable in the society at that time, and Hu Yan then also adopted the sub-feudal system, which made the development of the society more balanced, and the centralization of power in the central potato and the princes in various places could maintain a balance, so it existed for a very long time.
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Because the times are different, and secondly, because the state is prepared for people to live a life of war, and they haven't thought too much about the problems of Changshan, so there will be such a gap in the resistance.
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1 The Ming Dynasty would develop into a capitalist, imperialist state. The economy is strong, the territory is unusually vast, and a Chinese circle should have been established in North Asia, Southeast Asia, and Central Asia.
2 Han culture spread to the whole world, Hanfu, long hair, Chinese, and Chinese were popular and revered.
3 There should probably be blacks and whites in the Ming Dynasty. The primitive accumulation of capitalism, the first in the world in navigation technology in the Ming Dynasty, was bound to expand outward.
4 The Russian Empire, the Tokugawa Shogunate, the Mughal Empire, and the Persian Empire may have become vassals of the Ming Dynasty, or were destroyed. It is also possible to become a Western colony and disappear into the long river of history.
5 The world may develop into a triumvirate, the European Union, the United States, China.
6 Maybe we still use classical Chinese and traditional Chinese characters, and in addition to names, there are characters, numbers, and so on. When you go out, you also need to bring a stamp and a folding fan.
7 The Ming Dynasty will become synonymous with heaven [the Qing Dynasty can make a grand Old Summer Palace].
8 Contradictions between race, ethnicity, class, region, and employment will be unprecedentedly intensified, and even strange, but they will eventually be suppressed.
9 You may be able to buy a house and a car without having to go to work, but you will be despised.
10. The Ming Dynasty would have hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of eunuchs.
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Today is the Ming Kingdom!
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A constitutional monarchy was formed, forcing neighboring countries to form a Ming Federation to confront Europe.
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I suggest you go to watch "Those Things in the Ming Dynasty".
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276 years in the Ming Dynasty and 276 years in the Qing Dynasty.
1. Ming Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) was a unified dynasty founded by the Han people, with a total of 16 emperors and a reign of 276 years.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the people were struggling to make a living, and the Red Turban Uprising broke out, and Zhu Yuanzhang joined Guo Zixing's team. In 1364, Zhu Yuanzhang was called King of Wu and established Western Wu. In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang was called the emperor, and the country name was Daming, because the royal family surname Zhu, also known as Zhu Ming, was set in Yingtianfu.
In 1420, Zhu Di moved the capital to Shuntianfu, with Yingtianfu as the accompanying capital. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, after the rule of Hongwu, the prosperity of Yongle, the rule of Renxuan, etc., the politics were clear and the national strength was strong.
In the middle period, the civil engineering changes changed from prosperity to decline, and then the national power was revived by Hongzhi Zhongxing, Jiajing Zhongxing, and Wanli Zhongxing, and in the late Ming Dynasty, the national strength declined due to Donglin party strife and natural disasters, and a peasant uprising broke out. In 1644, Li Zicheng invaded Beijing, Emperor Chongzhen was martyred, and the Ming Dynasty collapsed.
The Ming dynasty established the Southern Ming Dynasty in the south of the Yangtze River, and then the Qing Dynasty defeated the Dashun, Daxi, Southern Ming Hongguang, Longwu, Shaowu and other regimes. In 1662, Emperor Yongli was killed, and the Southern Ming Dynasty was destroyed. In 1683, the Qing army captured Taiwan, and the Ming Zheng of Fengming Zhengshuo was destroyed.
2. Qing Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty (1616-1912) was the last unified feudal dynasty in Chinese history, with a total of 11 emperors and 276 years of reign.
In 1616, Nurhachi, the head of the Jurchen tribe in Jianzhou, established Houjin. In 1636, Huang Taiji changed the name of the country to the Great Qing Dynasty. In 1644, the Ming Dynasty fell, the Ming general Wu Sangui stationed in Shanhaiguan surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, and the regent Dolgon led the Qing army into the customs, and in the same year, the Shunzhi Emperor moved the capital to Beijing, and the Qing Dynasty replaced the Ming Dynasty as the ruler of the country.
In the following 20 years, the Dashun, Daxi, Nanming and other regimes were pacified. Later, he put down the rebellion of the three feudatories, unified Zheng's Taiwan, and gradually controlled the whole country.
After the Opium War, it was invaded by many foreign powers, and its sovereignty and territory were seriously lost. Modernization was also explored, and modernization reforms such as the Westernization Movement and the Wuxu Reform were carried out. The First Sino-Japanese War and the Eight-Nation Alliance's war of aggression against China further deepened the national crisis.
In the late Qing Dynasty, China was completely reduced to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. In 1911, the Xinhai Revolution broke out, the Qing Dynasty collapsed, and on February 12, 1912, the Beiyang warlord Yuan Shikai forced the last emperor Puyi to abdicate the throne and issued an abdication edict, ending the Qing Dynasty.
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1. The Ming Dynasty existed for 276 years.
The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) was a unified dynasty founded by the Han people, with a total of 16 emperors and a reign of 276 years.
Zhu Yuanzhang initially set the world, and the founding of the country was intended to be in Dazhong, and prayed for the sky, but to get the Ming Dynasty, indicating that he inherited the name of "King of the Ming Dynasty" inherited from Han Shantong and Han Lin'er father and son, also known as the Emperor Ming, known as the Ming Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty in history.
2. The Qing Dynasty also existed for 276 years.
The Qing Dynasty (1636-1912) was the last unified feudal dynasty in Chinese history, with a total of ten emperors and 276 years of reign.
In 1616 (the forty-fourth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty), Nurhachi founded the country and was called Khan, and the country was called Dajin, and the history was called Houjin. In 1636 (the ninth year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty and the first year of Chongde of the Qing Dynasty), Huang Taiji was called the emperor, changed the name of the country to the Qing Dynasty, and was known as the Qing Dynasty in history; It is also known as the Great Qing Kingdom and the Qing Kingdom.
After modern times, in the course of exchanges with the West, the Great Qing State of China was briefly used to sign the Treaty of Unpacification, and after that, the words "Great Qing State" and "China" were mixed, and the name "China" gradually replaced the Great Qing State.
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The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) was established by Zhu Yuanzhang, Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, and after 12 dynasties, 16 emperors, 17 dynasties, and 276 years of Guozuo, it was the last feudal dynasty established by the Han people in Chinese history. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the capital was set in Yingtianfu (now Nanjing), and in the nineteenth year of Yongle (1421), Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, moved the capital to Shuntianfu (now Beijing), and Yingtianfu was renamed Nanjing. Because the emperor of the Ming Dynasty was surnamed Zhu, he was also called Zhu Ming.
In 1644, Li Zicheng invaded Beijing, and Zhu Youzhen of the Ming Dynasty hanged himself in the coal mountain, and the Ming Dynasty perished.
If this is considered extinction, then, I can also say that it is not, I think the demise of the Southern Ming is the real demise, the Southern Ming Dynasty was established in the south since 1644 A.D. when Li Zicheng's peasant army broke through Beijing to the Qing Dynasty entered the Central Plains.
A general term for resistance to the Manchu regime. Including the Hongguang regime, the Longwu regime, the Lu Wangjian state, the Shaowu regime and the Yongli regime, a total of 18 years.
Do you understand?
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The Ming Dynasty was established in January 1368 - the Ming Dynasty Jiashen Change, Li Zicheng broke through Beijing, Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself in 1644, and the state of Zuo lasted for a total of 277 years.
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The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) was the last Han feudal dynasty in Chinese history, founded by Zhu Yuanzhang (also known as Ming Taizu) in 1368 AD. The initial capital was Nanjing, and Chengzu (Zhu Di) moved the capital to Beijing.
In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, the national strength was relatively strong, and in the early Ming Dynasty, it controlled Inner Mongolia in the north, eastern Xinjiang in the west, Jurchen region in the northeast, Yunnan and Guizhou in the southwest, and Jiaojun in the south. The Ming Dynasty implemented the system of detention guards and the system of Tusi and Tuguan in ethnic minority areas. Later, the national strength gradually declined, especially in the later period, when the social contradictions were acute, and even provoked large-scale peasant uprisings.
In 1644, Li Zicheng captured Beijing, Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself, and the Ming Dynasty fell. But then the Southern Ming regime lasted for more than ten years, until it was finally eliminated by the Qing Dynasty.
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276 years. It also makes sense to include Nan Ming in what I said upstairs. However, the time of each dynasty is calculated from the entry into the Central Plains to the end of the rule of the Central Plains, and the Yuan Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty are also calculated in this way.
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A total of 1293 years.
Tang Dynasty - 618-907 AD Li Yuan - > Tang Taizong (Li Shimin) - > Tang Xuanzong (Li Longji).
Five dynasties - 907-960 A.D. Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Five Dynasties Song Dynasty - 960 A.D., Northern Song Taizu (Zhao Kuangyin) Southern Song (Zhao Gou) (1127-1279 A.D.).
Yuan Dynasty - 1271 - 1368, Yuan Shizu (Kublai Khan) was the grandson of Genghis Khan.
Ming Dynasty - 1368-1644 AD, Zhu Yuanzhang is the Ming Taizu.
Qing Dynasty - 1644-1911 AD.
Those who have studied history know that there were basically not many eunuchs who could control the government during the Qing DynastyMainly because after absorbing the lessons of the Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty was no longer willing to give too many rights to the eunuchs, and also to prevent the eunuchs from being autocratic. <> >>>More
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