What is the effect of Hugo s large number of praise for the Old Summer Palace in the text

1. Highlight the brilliant artistic achievements of Yuanmingyuan; 2. Contrast with and contrast with the atrocities of the aggressor; 3. Intensify the intensity of the attack on aggression.

1. Wonder of the World;

2. Fantasize about a certain scale of giant models;

3. Silhouette of Asian civilization. Hugo commented on the Old Summer Palace in his "Letter to Captain Butler on the Anglo-French Expedition to China", and the original text is as follows: In a certain corner of the world, there is a miracle of the world's age, and this miracle is called the Old Summer Palace.

There are two origins of art, one is the ideal, which gives rise to European art; The first is fantasy, which gives rise to oriental art. The Old Summer Palace has the same status as the Parthenon in ideal art. This is an achievement that is almost the result of the imagination of a superhuman race.

This is not a rare, one-of-a-kind work, as in the Parthenon; If fantasy can be exemplary, it is a kind of enormous model of fantasy.

After praising the Old Summer Palace affectionately, the writer strongly condemned the banditry of the invaders with extremely spicy pen and ink. "What I used to do to the Parthenon, and now I do what I do to the Old Summer Palace, but it's more thorough and beautiful, so that it is gone." The aggressor's usual predatory behavior was exposed.

Great achievement! The harvest is huge! Two victors, one stuffed with fanny packs, which is visible, and the other with a full box.

They returned to Europe, holding hands and grinning. This is the story of these two robbers". Captain Butler shamelessly believed that the expedition was decent, brilliant, and glorious.

They expected Hugo to give great praise to this "victory" of Britain and France. To their surprise, Monsieur Hugo, in his indignation, used a unique language to portray the psychology of the robbers, and the rhetoric of "great achievements", "great gains", "civilization", "barbarism" and other reproduction of the bandits' tone strongly mocked the ugly soul of the invaders who glorified their plundering behavior! The writer writes at the end of the article:

Now, I confirm that there was a theft and that there were two thieves". "Sir, that's all I have to say about the expedition to China." Here, not only do we once again feel the angry condemnation and merciless whipping of the upright writer against the British and French invaders for burning and sacking the Old Summer Palace.

And more importantly, he also stirred up the hatred of the world for the culprit who destroyed human civilization.

** text, we will further discover that there is a deeper connotation in the work that we admire. In the face of the aggression of his own country against foreign peoples, how can this broad-minded writer not admire us for being able to abandon narrow nationalist thinking, stand on the height of human standpoint, represent the conscience of mankind, distinguish between right and wrong, and stand firmly! His noble character of not being servile, not catering to Butler and his ilk and the ** authorities, daring to speak out, regardless of personal gains and losses, and the supremacy of justice, is really remarkable!

Not to mention being a foreign writer! What courage it takes to publicly denounce the robbers** and solemnly defend justice!

Hugo, as a Frenchman, can speak for the Chinese regardless of betraying his own **. And what about us? What is our attitude towards art? Hugo's article is worth reflecting on.

Hugo's position is not a narrow nationalism, but a human one. It can distinguish ** from the people. The robbers are **, not the people.

With the Parthenon in Greece, the pyramids in Egypt and the Colosseum in Rome, the Old Summer Palace is an unparalleled masterpiece.

The Old Summer Palace embodies the essence of ancient Chinese gardening art and is one of the most outstanding large-scale gardens at that time. Emperor Qianlong said that it was: "The area of the real heaven and the earth and the spirit, the place where the emperor travels, there is no way to surpass this."

Moreover, it also occupies an important position in the history of garden architecture in the world. Its fame spread to Europe and was known as the "Garden of Ten Thousand Gardens". The great French writer Victor Hugo had this assessment in 1861:

You just have to imagine that it is a fascinating, castle-like building like the Moon Palace, and the Summer Palace (referring to the Old Summer Palace) is such a building. ”

It is often said that Greece has the Parthenon, Egypt has the pyramids, Rome has the Colosseum, and the East has the Summer Palace (referring to the Old Summer Palace). It is a breathtaking, unparalleled masterpiece.

A: Hugo compared the Old Summer Palace to the Parthenon, the pyramids of Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome and Notre Dame Cathedral, which is enough to see how magnificent and gorgeous the Old Summer Palace is!

Hugo hung in 1885.

The Old Summer Palace was destroyed in 1860. . .

20190414 Notre Dame Cathedral was burned down and I came in to take a look.

Compared with all the treasures of Notre Dame in France, the Old Summer Palace is luxurious and has many treasures.

The Parthenon in Greece, the pyramids in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris and the Old Summer Palace in the East have long been compared.