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Notes: Fengqiao: The name of the bridge, outside the city of present-day Suzhou.
Night mooring: Docking the boat at the shore at night.
Bells today.
Jiang Feng: A maple tree by the river.
Fishing fire: The light of a fishing boat.
Sleepiness: The traveler on the ship has difficulty falling asleep with travel sorrow.
Gusu: that is, Suzhou.
Hanshan Temple. In the west of Fengqiao, it was named after a poet and monk named Hanshan who lived here in the early Tang Dynasty.
The moon has fallen, and the crows cry in the autumn frost.
The sky is full, and the maple trees and fishing fires by the river are lit and sleep sadly.
Outside the city of Gusu is lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple, and the melodious sound of the bell reaches the passenger ship in the middle of the night.
Appreciation]: On an autumn night, a passenger ship from afar is moored at the Fengqiao Bridge outside Suzhou. Tomorrow has set, a few crows' crows, the frost in the sky, the maple trees by the river, the little fishing fire, this cold autumn night in the water town, accompanied by the wanderer in the boat, let him feel how desolate.
In just two sentences, this poem writes what the poet sees, hears, and feels, and paints a picture of the bleak autumn night. But the last two sentences of this poem are more charming, the midnight bell of Hanshan Temple, not only sets off the tranquility of the night, but also hits the poet's lonely heart, making people feel the eternity and loneliness of time and space, and producing boundless reverie about life and history. This combination of movement and stillness is the most typical way to convey the charm of Chinese poetry and art.
About the Author:
Zhang Ji. (Birth and death year ominous) word Yisun, Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei.
Person. A poet in the Tang Dynasty. Many of his poems are written and written, without pretense. "Fengqiao Night Park".
It is a masterpiece that has been widely circulated.
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The monks in Hanshan Temple use a big wooden stick to ring the big hanging bell to tell the time, and the bell of the Spring Festival Gala at 12 o'clock is filmed here
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The meaning of Maple Bridge Night Park is: At night, moor under the bridge where the maple leaves fall.
Fengqiao Night Park is a poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji. The Anshi Rebellion of the Tang Dynasty.
Later, Zhang Ji wrote this poem when he passed through Hanshan Temple.
Original text: The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu.
Midnight bell to the passenger ship.
The whole poem fully expresses the author's thoughts about travel, the worries of his family and country, and the worries of having no home in troubled times, which is a representative work of sorrow.
The meaning of the whole poem is: the moon has set, the crows are crying, the sky is full of cold, and they sleep sadly against the maple trees and fishing fires by the river. The lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Gusu City, the sound of the bell ringing in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.
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The feelings expressed in "Fengqiao Night Park" are: the thoughts of detention and travel, and the worries of family and country. "Fengqiao Night Park" is a work by the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji. After the Anshi Rebellion of the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji wrote this detention poem when he passed through Hanshan Temple, which is a representative work of writing sorrow.
This poem begins with the word "sorrow", describing the observation and feeling of a passenger ship berthman at night on the late autumn night scene in the south of the Yangtze River, outlining the scenes of the moonset and black crying, frosty and cold nights, Jiangfeng fishing fire, and lonely boat passengers, etc., fully expressing the concerns of being in troubled times and having no home.
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This poem is unified with the word "sorrow". The first two sentences are dense in imagery: the falling moon, the cry of the black, the frost in the sky, the river maple, the fishing fire, and the sleepless man, creating an aesthetic situation with strong rhyme.
The last two sentences are sparsely imaged: the city, the temple, the boat, and the bell, which is an ethereal and distant artistic conception. The fishing fire on the autumn night on the riverside is lit, and the detainees lie down and hear the bell of the quiet night.
The selection of all the scenery is unique: one static and one moving, one bright and one dark, on the riverside bank, the collocation of the scenery and the mood of the characters have reached a high degree of tacit understanding and blending, and together they have formed this artistic realm that has become a model for later generations.
The whole poem catches the word "sorrow". If "the moon falls and the sky is full of frost" more or less reveals the bleakness and sadness, then doesn't "Jiangfeng Fishing Fire" give the poet a little light and warmth? However, "to sleep" is prominently displayed in front of people.
The loneliness and loneliness of the journey led to the poet's full of sorrow, and even encountered the waning moon and the mountain, the crow's sorrowful cry, and the frost sprinkled all over the river, a confused, bleak, and lonely background has been formed, laying the tone of the whole poem centered on "sorrow". "Jiang Feng fishes and fires to sleep". The bright red maple leaves and the lights on the fishing boats after the frost show a hazy beauty on the frosty night, adding a bit of pleasing and pleasing style to this picture of the moonlit night of the Autumn River, and the painting has reached the realm of flawless beauty!
However, when the author focused on rendering the beautiful scenery of the moonlit night of the Autumn River, he drew the word "sorrow" in a single stroke. Why is the author worried? How sentimental?
The more beautiful the scenery, the more intense the sentiment (sorrow). The poet faced the beautiful scenery, but there was no joy at all, and he tossed and turned.
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Explanation of the meaning of the ancient poem "Fengqiao Night Park": The moon has set, the crows are crying, the sky is full of cold, the maple trees by the river and the fishing fire on the boat, it is difficult for me to sleep alone. In the ancient temple of Hanshan outside Gusu City, the bell ringing in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship I was on.
Fengqiao: Outside the Changmen Gate of present-day Suzhou City.
Night mooring: Docking the boat at the shore at night.
Wu Wai: One says that it is the crow crow, and the other says that it is the town of Wu Cry.
Frost full of sky: frost, it is impossible to fill the sky, this word "frost" should be experienced as severe cold; The sky is full of frost, which is the image of extremely cold air.
Jiang Feng: Generally interpreted as "riverside maple", Jiang refers to the Wusong River, which originates from Taihu Lake, flows through Shanghai, and joins the Yangtze River, commonly known as Suzhou Creek. In addition, some people believe that it refers to "Gangchon Bridge" and "Kaede Bridge".
Fengqiao" is in the western suburbs outside the south gate of Wuxian County, and its original name is "Fengqiao", which was changed to "Fengqiao" because of Zhang Ji's poem.
Fishing fire: It is often explained that "fish fire" is the light on a fishing boat; It is also said that "fishing fire" is actually a partner who fishes together.
The moon has fallen, the crows have crowed from time to time, the vast night seems to be filled with frost, the maple trees on the opposite shore and the flickering fishing fire in the river, the melancholy makes it difficult for me to sleep. In the middle of the night, the bleak bell of Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou floated leisurely to the passenger ship. >>>More
Later (Middle Tang Dynasty) location: Hanshan Temple.
In the vicinity of Fengqiao, it was built in the Liang Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty. >>>More
The thoughts and feelings of Fengqiao Yebo are:The author's thoughts of travel, the worries of his family and country, and the worries of having no place to return in troubled times are fully expressed, and it is a masterpiece of sorrow. Hanshan Temple is in the west of Fengqiao, it was built in the Liang Dynasty at the beginning, and the poet monk Hanshan lived here in the early Tang Dynasty, so it was named. >>>More
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Far up the cold mountain stone path slopes, the stone road winds far to the cliff. >>>More