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Foucault's panopism: a functional mechanism to improve the operation of power by making it lighter, faster, and more effective, a design that is cleverly coerced in order to achieve a certain society.
The shift from one program of heterogeneous discipline to another of universal surveillance was based on a historical change: in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the mechanism of discipline gradually expanded to cover the entire social organism.
Foucault's Panoramic Orientation Disciplines PowerFoucault believes that the first signs of Panoramic Orientation first occurred in some extreme social situations, such as war and plague.
Wait a minute. He cites 17th-century Europe's contingency plan for dealing with the plague to show that everyone is under some kind of absolute regulation.
At the time of the outbreak of the plague, due to the exceptional circumstances, ** strict supervision of the management of the citizens was similar to militarization. Supervision has become direct and detailed, it has delegated the power of supervision to the grassroots level, the scope of power supervision has been continuously reduced, and the supervisors in a small area are responsible for the supervisors in a large area.
In this way, almost every citizen was under supervision at all times until the end of the plague. "This surveillance is based on a constant registration system".
In other words, supervision is based on the continuous acquisition and updating of information about the supervised. The refinement and concretization of the supervisory power is to make it easier to obtain information about the supervised, or that all temporary contingency measures are for this purpose.
Needless to say, this militarization-like regulation helps to keep the condition under control. However, we find that this is not only happening in these special times, we are also constantly under surveillance in our daily lives. Once the situation corresponds to the prevailing situation, we find that the purpose of surveillance is not as simple as responding to the plague.
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Panoptism: A functional mechanism that improves the operation of power by making it lighter, faster, and more effective, and a design that is cleverly coerced in order to achieve a certain society. The shift from one program of heterogeneous training to another program of universal surveillance is based on a historical change:
In the 17th and 18th centuries, the discipline mechanism gradually expanded to cover the entire social organism.
Foucault: French philosopher, social thinker, and "historian of the system of ideas." He has had a great influence on literary criticism and its theories, philosophy (especially in French-speaking countries), critical theory, history, the history of science (especially the history of medicine), critical pedagogy and the sociology of knowledge.
He is considered a postmodernist and a poststructuralist, but there are also those who consider his early works, especially Words and Things, to be structuralist. He himself did not appreciate this classification, and he considered himself to be inheriting the tradition of modernism. He thinks the term postmodernism itself is very vague.
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